2023届四川省凉山彝族自治州高三第三次诊断性检测试卷及答案.rar

第玉卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How will the man go to his wife s hometown?A.By plane.B.By car.C.By train.2.Why won t the man join the basketball team this year?A.It is funny.B.He doesn t have extra time.C.The team is not what he expects.3.When will the man meet Dr.Jones?A.At 10:30 a.m.B.At 11:00 a.m.C.At 11:30 a.m.4.Where will the speakers share the book together?A.At the dormitory.B.At the school caf佴.C.In the school library.5.What is the weight limit to the luggage on the plane?A.8 kilograms.B.12 kilograms.C.16 kilograms.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和 7 题。6.Where is the man going to camp?A.On a mountain.B.In a forest.C.On a farm.7.Who will go camping with the man?A.His sister.B.His sister s dog.C.His friend.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 和 9 题。8.How does the man feel about Japanese?A.Dull.B.Confident.C.Hopeless.凉山州 2023 届高中毕业班第三次诊断性检测英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第玉卷（选择题）第 1 至 6 页，第域卷（非选择题）第 7 至 8页，共计 8 页，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2.选择题使用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上；非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡收回。英语试卷第 1 页（共 8 页）9.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Attend Japanese class more.B.Get help from other students.C.Turn to Professor Suzuki for help.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Where are the speakers?A.In a library.B.In a department store.C.In a hotel.11.Why does the woman want to buy a hat?A.To get it for her sister.B.To attend her sister s wedding.C.To wear it for a visit in New Orleans.12.Who does the woman buy the books for？A.Herself.B.Her daughter.C.Her husband.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.How did the woman book the concert ticket?A.By post.B.Over the phone.C.On the Internet.14.Where did the woman stay?A.In an apartment.B.In a student hotel.C.At a campsite.15.What did the woman love?A.The expensive ticket.B.The shorter concert.C.The great and loud music.16.What did the woman do most of the time in California?A.She played on the beach.B.She visited her family s friend.C.She did shopping.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What do we know about the elephant?A.It fled from the zoo.B.It caused disorder in the park.C.It went out of its cage this morning.18.What can you do at Hill farm?A.Paint your house.B.Buy pollution-free fruits.C.Play computer games.19.Why won t bikes be allowed in the city center?A.Cycle paths are now being repaired.B.Too many accidents have happened.C.Public transport has been improved.20.What will the weather be like tomorrow morning?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。The Philipsburg Opera House Theatre is excited to once again open live theatre to the public.Come,laugh and smile with us as we celebrate the re-opening of civilization.Visit Philipsburg for英语试卷第 2 页（共 8 页）英语试卷第 3 页（共 8 页）a few days and see multiple shows in the historic house built in the 1800s,and explore the townfor a memorable weekend.One EL of a town:Written by locals Tom Mullen and Steve Immenschuh about their deartown,Philipsburg,this comedy displays both the hardship of life and the love of a growingcommunity through the decades.The show features live music written by Cassandra Hopkins.Runsevery Thursday and Saturday from July 8th to July 24th,2021.Pirates of Penzance:As a Gibert and Sullivan original,and starring trained professionalsingers,this excellent performance includes well-loved favorites from“Poor Wandering One”to“IAm the Very Model of Modern Major General”,and many more.Runs every Saturday andThursday from July 24th to August 12th,2021.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer:The children of Philipsburg are open to the public TheAdventures of Tom Sawyer,based on the classic book by Mark Twain.Don t miss the dramatictricks of Tom and Huck and the mystery they bring you.Runs on August 7th and 14th,2021.Seats are on a first come first served basis.Come early.21.When is One El of a Town on show?A.On Tuesday,July 8th.B.On Sunday,July 20th.C.On Thursday,July 11th.D.On Saturday,July 25th.22.Who is the original writer of The Adventure of Tom Sawyer?A.GibertB.Mark TwainC.HuckD.Philiphury23.What do the listed operas have in common?A.They are all about comedies.B.They are based on classic books.C.They are directed by Gibert and Sullivan.D.They are performed in a modern opera house.Some of the world s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans tocelebrate the first annual International Jazz Day.UNESCO recently set April 30 as a day to raiseawareness of jazz music,its significance,and its potential as a(联合)voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations,though,in the U.S.the jazz audience continues to shrink and growolder,and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.It s Jason Moran s job to help change.As the Kennedy Center s artistic adviser for jazz,Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz,make the music more accessible,and preserve itshistory and culture.“Jazz seems like it s not really a part of the American appetite,”Moran tells National PublicRadio s reporter Neal Conan.“What I m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and youngerstart to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore.It s actually color,and it s actually digital.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the musichas been lost.“The music can t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958.It has tocontinue to move,because the way the world works is not the same,”says Moran.Last year,Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller s music for a dance party,“Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concertmusic,”says Moran.“For me,it s the recontextualization.In music,where does the emotion lie?Are we,as humans,gaining any insight on how to talk about ourselves and how something asabstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts?Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,”says Moran,“So I want to continuethose dialogues.Those are the things I want to foster.”英语试卷第 4 页（共 8 页）24.Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?A.To remember the birth of jazz.B.To protect cultural diversity.C.To encourage people to study music.D.To recognize the value of jazz.25.What does the underlined word“that”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Jazz becoming more accessible.B.The jazz audience becoming larger.C.Jazz being less popular with the young.D.The production of jazz growing faster.26.What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?A.Jazz will disappear gradually.B.Jazz changes every 50 years.C.Jazz should keep up with the times.D.Jazz remains black and white.27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.The Rise and Fall of Jazz.B.Celebrating the Jazz Day.C.The Story of a Jazz Musician.D.Exploring the Future of Jazz.For many years,humans have tried to find the secret to staying young.Although it has yet tobe discovered,we may be closer than ever to finding a way that can slow down the aging process.A recent study by researchers from Duck University in the US found that cutting one s dailyintake of calories could slow down biological aging,which means you might be able to hang on toyour youthful looks a little longer.Previous research has shown that calories restrictions slow aging in worms,flies and mice.So,researchers wondered if it could have the same effect on people.To find out,Daniel Belsky andher team examined data from a study by the National Institute on Aging,based in the US,whichinvolved 220 people.During the two-year study,145 people in the restriction group cut theircalories intake by 25 percent.Meanwhile,75 people in the control group maintained their normaldiets.At the start of the study,the two groups had no difference in biological age.The averageparticipant was 38 years old,with a biological age of 37.However,after each 12-month period,participants in the restriction group saw an increase in biological age by an age of 0.11 years.Meanwhile,those in the control group saw a rise by an average of 0.71 years.The researchersbelieve the difference between these groups shows that cutting calories does slow biological aging.Although they didn t explain the reason behind this,researchers at Brigham Young Universityin the US provided an explanation after they carried out a similar study on mice.They believefewer calories slow down a mechanism in cells called the ribosome,at least in mice.Themechanism is responsible for making important proteins in cells,but with fewer calories it slowsdown,giving it more time to repair itself.The ribosome is complex,like a car,and it needs to replace the parts that wear out thefastest from time to time,according to John Price,a biochemistry professor at Brigham Young.“When tires wear out,you don t throw the whole car away and buy a new one.It s easier toreplace the tires,”Price told VOA.But this doesn t mean that people who want to look youngershould start skipping meals,especially given the study s early stage.“Food isn t just material tobeIt s a signal that tells our body and cells how to respond,”he told Science Daily.28.Which is TRUE about the study conducted by Daniel Belsky and her team?A.75 people kept their daily diet as usual.B.145 people kept their daily diet as usual.C.145 people cut their energy intake by half in two years.D.220 people all cut their energy intake by one quarter in two years.29.Which of the following words can replace the underlined word“burned”in the last paragraph?A.Cooked.B.Consumed.C.Heated.D.Digested.英语试卷第 5 页（共 8 页）30.How do the researchers prove their results?A.With examples.B.With data.C.With reasons.D.With explanation.31.What is the passage mainly about?A.Cutting calories to live longer.B.Eating less to grow slower.C.A possible way to stay younger.D.A secret to stopping aging.What is the first thing that comes to your mind when you hear the word“hero”?Is itsomeone who wears a cape and can fly in the air?There are onscreen heroes like the superheroesin Avengers,and there are also everyday heroes in our lives.Whether they re championship athletes,groundbreaking scientists,programmers changing theworld with a keyboard,firefighters rushing into burning buildings,artists creating amazing images,or rescue dogs searching for signs of life,they can be descried as“heroes”.But what makes a person a hero?In general,a hero is someone selfless,courageous and brave.These qualities drive heroes tohelp others in times of need,even if they are scared.You can count on them to be there for youif something bad happens.“The people that we set up as heroes are people that generally go above and beyond the callof the duty.They do things that are extraordinary,”said Nick Carden,a psychologist at theAAPPHC Renaissance Center in the US.However,why are some people heroic?Nick Carden said that heroes are made.“Theyprobably are people that have been influenced by and have been helped by or have been modeledor raised to have those as values.”Ordinary peoplejust like you and meare heroes in their own way,simply just by doingtheir part for their families and communities.Cleaners,journalists,nurses,and bus driversthe listgoes on and on.These ordinary people help keep order in our day-to-day lives.And,sometimes,when thereare emergencies,they show courage and bravery to help complete strangers in need.Being a hero is a universal(属性)of human nature.“The decision to act heroically isa choice that many of us will be called upon to make at some point in time.Heroism becomessomething that seems in the range of possibilities for every person,perhaps inspiring more of us toanswer the call,”heroism researchers Zeno Franco and Philip Zimbardo wrote in Greater GoodMagazine.Most importantly,try to become your own hero.Be courageous,honest and a person withintegrity.Once you are your own hero,you can truly do anything you set your mind to.32.Which of the following can be described as a hero?A.A guide dog accompanying its blind owner.B.A painter creating artwork worth millions of dollars.C.A scientist developing a medicine having some side effects.D.A programmer developing something decreasing working efficiency.33.What kind of person should a hero be?A.Brave and reliable.B.Selfish and honest.C.Courageous and stubborn.D.Aggressive and handsome.英语试卷第 6 页（共 8 页）34.What is Nick Carden s opinion about heroes?A.They do brave things based on their responsibilities.B.They can do great things beyond people s expectations.C.They are different from people because of extraordinary abilities.D.They do great things to help others even if no one requires them to do so.35.What is the author most likely to talk about next?A.Why integrity is important for our life.B.The most important qualities of heroes.C.Figures we can learn from to become heroes.D.Things we can do to become our own heroes.第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We all deal with stress,which may arise from our jobs,family life,a relationship problem,orfinances.The following methods can be tried before stress ruins your health.(重构)Sometimes,a stressful situation is just a matter of(思考方法).36.Forexample,you may think to yourself,“I ll never finish all my work.”Change this thought by:“If Iwork at a steady pace and take regular breaks,I can knock this work out in two hours.”37.It is a safe,judgment-free place to get out all your worries,emotions,thoughts,and feelings.Once your thoughts are down on paper,they will no longer be taking up space inyour brain.You cannot do everything you are asked,so why keep pretending that you can?Be(坚定自信的)and learn to say“no”politely,but firmly.38.39.Calm yourself down by listening to your favorite music.Keeping music playing inthe background while you work or study is a great way to subconsciously shift your stress levels.40If making little changes isn t enough to cheer you up,try moving to a completely new place,such as a cozy coffee shop.Having a new environment will give you a chance to breathe andrecover from your anxiety.A.Move to a new house.B.Change your environment.C.When you feel down,pay attention to your thoughts.D.When you feel huge pressure,write about it in your journal.E.Instead of focusing on the negatives,concentrate on the positives.F.Music has shown to have a very strong effect on mood and mental state.G.You d better clearly admit when you do not have the time to take on extra tasks.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1援5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Every Wednesday,I go to Cantata Adult Life Services,a local retirement community inBrookfield,Illinois,US,with my classmates to do community service.Since my very first41t