1、导读：蓝色 字 体为 高考 中出 现过的词汇 ，黑色 字 体 是对 该话题下 的补 充 词 汇 。 、 学校生活上 学 ：degree,diploma,graduate,scholarship,uniform,dropout, goto college, give a welcomespeech,on the firstday of the schoolyear, the first monthof the term,at the endof the course, class timetable/ schedule,do ones homework,haveclasses,make/ tak
2、e notes, work hard学 校 ：kindergarten,nurseryschool,elementary/ primaryschool,middle/high school,junior/senior high school,college,institute, university师 生 员 工 ：pupil, exchangestudent, graduate,undergraduate,junior, senior,monitor,instructor,president/ headmaster,professor, tutor学科专业:department,course
3、, major, art, biology,chemistry,geography,history, literature, maths,physics,science,optional, on the samesubject学校 设 施 ：equipment,canteen/dininghall, dormitory,gym,lab/laboratory,playground,schoolhall考 试 ：mid-termtest / exam,finals, take / have an exam,cheat in an exam,fail (in) a test / anexam,pas
4、sanexam,getbettergrades,mark, score, review, revision图 书 馆 ：access, borrow, return, return on time, over, due, category, collection, librarian, library, magazine, newspaper, reference, resource, library account, library card, listof books, read a book (about)社 团 ：EnglishClub,EnglishCorner,studentsun
5、ion,chairman,member, volunteer,activity, register,apply for作 报 告 ：deadline,information,lecture,report,research,topic竞 赛 ：announce,competition,judge,prize,result, winner夏 令 营 ：camp,join, outdooractivities, summerbreak二 、 旅行旅 行行程 准 备 ：accommodation,baggage/ luggage, brochure, guidebook, suitcase, slee
6、ping bag, tent, pack, budget, expense, cash, credit card, traveler s cheque / check, passport, agenda /schedule, arrange a tour, book a hotel / a flight, make reservations /make a reservation, high season, low / off season, tour guide, travel agency旅 行 方式 ：camping,outing, packagetour, guidedtour, se
7、lf-guidedtour, businesstrip行程 安排 ：do sometraveling/ sightseeing,go on / make/ do a tour of, on thetour of, fly back,pay a visit to, leave for, set off, on the wayto体 验 与 感 受 ：adventure,dreamtrip, amazed,dirty, disappointed,excellent,excited,famous,fantastic, favo(u)rite, (im)polite, interesting, rel
8、axed,shocked,tired, (un)comfortable,(un)tidy,wonderful,expect,refresh,enjoy oneself, have a good/ great / lovely / .time,look forwardto住 宿宾 馆 / 房 间类 型 ：full board,half board,single room,doubleroom,roomfor three, twinbedroom宾 馆 服 务 ：front desk/ receptiondesk, laundryservice,roomservice,wake-upcall入住/
9、结 账 手 续 ：checkin, checkout, roomkey三 、交通交 通陆 路 ：coach, platform, subway / underground / tube, express train, light rail, racing car, shuttle bus, bus fare, bus stop, book a taxi, drop sb off, pick sb up, gas / petrol / service station, fill up, driver s license, two hours drive水 路 ：boat,ferry, ship,
10、harbour/ port,sail航 空 ：airline, airplane,carry-on,customs,crew, flight, gate, land, takeoff, terminal,air, fare, air ticket, airporttax, boardingcard,boarding pass, business/ first/ economyclass, by wayof, checkin, duty-free shop,flight connectioncenter, flight number交 通状 况 ：crowded,delay,carpark,pa
11、rkingspace, parkingticket,driveinto, driving conditions,rush hours,trafficjam交 通 事 故 ：accident,crash, brake,breakthespeedlimit,breakthetrafficrules,drink/ drunk/ drunkendriving,go/ drive througha redlight, knockdown其 他 ：aboard, leave, return, porter, timetable, arrival time, departure time, get off,
12、 private transport, public transport, single / one-way trip, round / return trip, return ticket, run on time, seat, belt, seat number, window seat, waiting room问路address,block,crossing/crossroads,direct, pass,sidewalk,a street map,beside/ next to, headfor, makea left/ right turn,makea wrongturn, opp
13、osite/ acrossfrom,roadsign, traffic light, traffic signal, turnleft / right, walkahead,walkdownthestreet,walk straight四 、 节假日活动节 日 ：festival, religious,AllSaintsDay,Christmas,Easter,Halloween,NewYears Day,Thanksgiving,weddinganniversary假 日 ：vacation,onholiday, takeones holiday,summerholiday,winterho
14、liday活 动 ：balloon,celebrate,ceremony,decorate,feast,firework,invite,prepare,present/ gift, traditional,dress up,exchangegifts, (big) meal, have days off, birthdayparty,makeone z s birthday,haveaa veryspecial event, makea cake,pick up the cake,put the candleson the cake,set the table, throwa surprise
15、party,houseparty, welcome party五 、 周围的人人 物 描 述体 形 ：build,heavy,medium,overweight,slim, thin, weigh年 龄 ：young,middle-aged,elderly着 装 ：fit,suit, blouse,clothing,sweater,dress, boot,button, belt,collar, pocket, scarf, sleeve,tie, necklace,ring, casual,tight, loose评 价 ：appearance,attractive,good-looking
16、,handsome,neat/tidy, ordinary,plain,pretty, smart,ugly, well-dressed,character,active, aggressive,brave, brilliant,determined,easy-going, gentle, honest, humorous,independent,nice /friendly, outgoing,practical, reliable,responsible, selfish, shy,silent, social, strict, strong-minded,warm-hearted,bad
17、 / goodhabit人 际 交 往close, communicate,disturb, familiar,popular, quarrel, separate, share, stand, treat, understand, break up, build strongrelationship, depend / rely on, generation gap, get along / on with, get /keep in touch with, get together, go wrong, make up, personal problem六 、 周围的环境租房子房 间 格局
18、 ：apartment/ flat, balcony,basement,bathroom,bedroom,entrance, garage,kitchen, stairs, diningroom,guestroom,sitting room/living room,study(room)设 备 设 施 ：bath, carpet, curtain, dishwasher, electricity, fridge, furniture, gas, heater, lamp, plug, roof, shower, stove, air conditioner, dinner table, ele
19、ctric fan, washing machine状 况 ：available, decoration, half-furnished, well-equipped, a good view, perfect, condition, in the district, in the neighborhood, nice area, on the main road其 他 ：flatmate,roommate,rent,share (a flat)房子 问题 处 理broken,check,fix / repair,leak, paint, remove,replace,stain, cutof
20、f, fix up, movehouse,out of order,run out,use up城市 与 城 镇block,countryside,downtown/city center,comfortable,convenient,capitalcity, middle-sized city, public transport(ation), traffic problem七 、 工作与职业求职ability, applicant,candidate, company / firm, employ,employment,hire, interview, interviewee, inter
21、viewer, full-time, part-time, high-paying,pay / wage / salary, position, qualification, skill, a good place to work in, accept / take a job, apply for a job, change jobs, come up with a good offer, filla position, free meal, hunt / look for a job, job seeker, set sb with a test, turn down a job, wor
22、k experienceThemoney/ salary is good.So whatkind of job are youlookingfor?Whichpositiondo youthinkmostappealsto you?Whywouldyoulike to get this post?Whatmakesyouthinkyousucceedin this position?在职人 员 ：assistant,boss,employee,employer,manager,managingdirector, headofdepartment,receptionist,secretary,
23、salesrepresentative,CustomerService待 遇 ：benefit, on-the-jobtraining, geta promotion,geta payrise, paidholiday / leave, take a day off职 责 ：handle,hard-working,manage,management,atwork,goonabusinesstrip,gotoameeting,gotowork,meetthedeadline,productdesign,publicrelations,workfor,workinghours,workin sal
24、es, workovertime, write a report离职fire, quit, resign, retire, surplus, unemployed, a letter of recommendation, ask for, leave, go on strike, leave / quit one s job, lose one 1 s job, out of work / a job,I m just so boredwith my job.兼职free, part-timejob/ work,pocketmoney,schoolfee八 、 购物购物计 划 ：budget,
25、plan,schedule,shoppinglist网 购 ：onlineshopping, order,order number, parcel, pick-up, (free) delivery, extra charge, mail-order store, postage charge买 卖 ：buy,purchase,goods,product,sale, select, goshopping,windowshopping购 买 地点 ：booth,counter,market,shop,store,supermarket,stand, departmentstore, genera
26、lstore, businesshours, shopassistant价 格 ：bid, cheap,cost,expensive,fare, freeoff, worth,duty-free,at adiscount,cost a fortune,half price,on sale, special offer商品 属性 ：brand,color,dark,light,model,quality,(correct)size, taste, weight讨 价 还 价 ：afford,bargain,fit,recommend,sell out支 付 ：bill,cash,change,c
27、heck,credit card,pay退 换 货 ：broken,cheat,receipt,replace,return,change. for, havemoneyback, customerservice九 、 兴趣与爱好户外活 动:backpack,barbecue,camping,explore,fishing, gardening,hunting, have a walk,outdooractivities, rock climbing,sleepingbag运 动 ：baseball, basketball, bowling, football, soccer, table t
28、ennis, tennis, volleyball, skating, skiing, swimming, climb mountains, long-distance running, get exercises, go sailing, go skating, play ping-pong, play sport, work out琴 棋 书 画 ：album, music, records, jazz, country music, folk (music), folk rock, rock and roll, musical, novel, poem, go to movies, pl
29、ay chess, play the guitar / piano / violin, read (books)Whatkind of booksdo youlike?场 馆 ：cinema,gym,movie/ theatre,museum,amusementpark,artgallery收 藏 ：collect coins,collect stamps其 他 ：favorite, hobby,taste, be crazy about,be fondof,be interestedin /have a taste for, in ones spare / free time, suit s
30、b s taste十 、 文娱影 视 剧 ：act, actor,actress,character, director,star,part / role,play, comedy,documentary,thriller, artfilm,actionfilm/ movie,adventure(film),biographicalmovie,cartoon movie,instructionfilm,science fiction movie,silent film, war movie评 论 ：acting,ending,plot,settings,specialeffects, amaz
31、ing,awesome,favorite, funny, live, realistic, strong其 他 ：circus, club,concert,exhibition,magic,newspaper,photography,car show,computergames,listen to the radio,play cards,watchTV十一、体育运 动 项目 ：badminton,baseball,relay,wrestle,highjump,longjump,long-distance,running人员和 场地 ：athlete, coach, competitor,fa
32、n,judge,court, field, gym,stadium,sports center比 赛 ：match/ race,final, OlympicGames,sportsevents,sportsmeeting,trackandfieldevents,beat,challenge,compete,defeat,lose, win, goalmedal,score,break / hold the record十二、饮食进食 与 感 觉 ：appetite,digest, feed,taste, filling, delicious/ tasty, yummy,hunger,hungr
33、y,thirsty烹 调 ：bake,barbecue(BBQ),boil,cook, fry,heat,mix,prepare,roast, steam餐 具与厨具：chopsticks,cooker,fork,knife, spoon外 出 就 餐 ：bakery,cafe, cafeteria,dininghall,pub, snackbar,appetizer,bill,buffet, environment,menu,order,recommend,service, specialty,waiter, eat out, first course,maincourse,pay theb
34、ill, service charge,special offer, todays special,treat sb其 他 ：brunch,nutrition,picnic,be / go on a diet十三 、 健康健 康 ：energetic,exercise,gym,health,(un)healthy,slim, keepfit, loseweight,put on weight,warmup, workout疾 病 ：AIDS, allergic,blind, cancer,cold, deaf,disabled,disease,fever, f lu, headache,ill
35、ness, lame,overweight,sick, sneeze,stomachache, sunburnt,toothache,catch / havea cold, have/ run a fever,heart attack, mental/ physical illness, runnynose,sore throat受伤与 疼痛 ：ache,harm,hurt, injure,injury, pain,painful, wound描 述症状 ：breathless,dizzy, pale,pulse,serious,suffer,suffering,sufferfrom, sym
36、ptom,weak,weakness影响健 康的因素：cigar, cigarette,nutrition,diet, mental,physical,smoke,spirit, stress, tired,tobacco,virus,sleepingpattern康复 与 治 疗 ：ambulance,apply,clinic, cure,dentist,emergency,examine,med ical,operate,operation,recover,relax,treat,treatment,deal with / handle,stress, first aid, get rel
37、ieffrom the medicine,go to (the) hospital, have an operation,health check, medicalemergency,rescue, breathing,take sb s blood, pressure,take sb s temperature药 物 ：capsule,drug,herb,medicine,pill, poison,tablet十四、 天气寒 冷 ：cold,cool, freeze, freezing, frost, ice, snow,snowy温热：dry,(the) heat,hot, mild,su
38、nny,sunshine,warm,warmth风 雨 ：blow, damp,lightning,pour,rainbow,rainfall, rainy, shower,stor m, stormy,thunder,thunderstorm,wet,wind, windy云 雾 ：cloud,cloudless,cloudy,fog,foggy,mist,smog其 他 ：changeable,climate, degree,drop, high,low,pleasant,temperature,terrible,be/getcaughtin, clear (up), weatherfor
39、ecast十五 、 环境保护与环境污染保 护 ：atmosphere,balance,energy,eco-friendly,environment,preserve,prevent,protect, protection,pure,recycle, renewable,reserve,resource, save, stop, environmentallyfriendly,lead to,low carbon,takeaction / measures/ steps污 染 ：fuel, litter,noise,noisy,pollute, pollution,global warming,greenhouserubbish,smog,effectwaste,carbondioxide,
