1、Unit 6 Do you like bananas?Period 31a-2a可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词可数名词可数名词（1）（2）（3）（4）定义：是定义：是可以可以计数的名词。计数的名词。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 a,an 限定限定,表一个。表一个。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 one,two,three 等限定。等限定。可数名词可数名词有有复数形式复数形式。可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成1 1名词特点名词特点词尾加法词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词一般情况下一般情况下 加加-s1.-s在清辅音后读在清辅音后读s2.-s在浊辅音后读在浊辅音
2、后读z3.-s在元音后读在元音后读z4.以音素以音素 s,z,结尾的，结尾的，读读izdesksapplestreesoranges以以-s,-x,-sh,-ch 结尾的结尾的加加-es-es读读izboxeswatches以以f 或或 fe 结结尾的尾的改改f或或fe为为v 再加再加-es-ves读读vz kniveswives可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 2名词特点名词特点词尾加法词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词 改改y为为i 再加再加-es-ies读读iz familiesdictionaries以元音字母加以元音字母加y结结尾的尾的 加加-s-s读读zboysk
3、eys以以o 结尾的结尾的有生命的事物有生命的事物加加-es-es读读ztomatoespotatoes以以辅音辅音字母加字母加y结尾的结尾的无生命的事物无生命的事物加加-s-s读读zphotosradios可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词（1）（2）（3）（4）定义：是指表示定义：是指表示不能不能计数的事物的名词。计数的事物的名词。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 a,an 限定。限定。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 one,two,three 等等 限定。限定。不可数名词不可数名词没有没有复数形式。复数形式。可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数
4、名词既可数又不可数的名词既可数又不可数的名词定义：在某些情况下定义：在某些情况下能能计数，在某些情况下计数，在某些情况下不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。e.g.（1）a chicken 一只鸡一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉鸡肉 （2）an ice cream 一个冰淇淋一个冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋（指成份）冰淇淋（指成份）（3）a salad 一碟沙拉一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉（指成份）沙拉（指成份）Countable nouns:hamburgers,eggs,oranges,bananas,apples,pears,carrots,vegetables,tomatoes,straw
5、berriesUncountable nouns:milk,bread,riceCountable and uncountable nouns:food,fruit,ice-cream,salad,chicken1.Dont take the fruit to Alice.I need _(it).2._(That)are my _(friend)._(It)are nice.3.There are some _(photo)on the wall.They are very beautiful.4.I have much _(homework)to do.itThosefriendsThey
6、 photoshomework Revisionan orangetwo orangesWhats this in English?A:Do you like oranges?B:Yes,I do.I like oranges./No,I dont.I dont like oranges.saladsaladA:Do you like salad?B:Yes,I do.I like salad./No,I dont.I dont like salad.eggsA:Do you like eggs?B:Yes,I do.I like eggs./No,I dont.I dont like egg
7、s.an applethree applesA:Do you like apples?B:Yes,I do.I like apples./No,I dont.I dont like apples.ice creamA:Do you like ice cream?B:Yes,I do.I like ice cream./No,I dont.I dont like ice cream.a hamburgerfour hamburgersA:Do you like hamburgers?B:Yes,I do.I like hamburgers./No,I dont.I dont like hambu
8、rgers.a bananabananasA:Do you like bananas?B:Yes,I do.I like bananas./No,I dont.I dont like bananas.A:Do you like broccoli?B:Yes,I do.I like broccoli./No,I dont.I dont like broccoli.riceA:Do you like rice?B:Yes,I do.I like rice./No,I dont.I dont like rice.carrotsA:Do you like carrots?B:Yes,I do.I li
9、ke carrots./No,I dont.I dont like carrots.morningnooneveningbreakfastlunchdinner/brekfst/lnt/din/Key wordsDoes he like eggs?Yes,he likes eggs.He doesnt like hamburgers.breakfastlunchdinner347952611081a Write the number of each word next to the correct food.1.orange 3.eggs 5.ice-cream 7.banana 9.rice
10、 2.salad 4.apple 6.hamburger 8.chicken 10.carrots What do you have/like for.?你早餐你早餐/午餐午餐/晚餐吃晚餐吃/喜欢什喜欢什麽？麽？lunchdinnerbreakfastI have/likefor breakfast/lunch/dinner.我早餐我早餐/午餐午餐/晚餐吃晚餐吃/喜欢喜欢.A:What do you have/like forbreakfast/Lunch/dinner(supper)?B:I have/likefor breakfast/lunch/dinner?C:What does sh
11、e/he have/like for breakfast/lunch/dinner(supper)?D:She/He has/likesfor breakfast/lunch/dinner.fruit:_vegetables:_1b How many other words can you Add to the lists？FoodYesMaybeNoFruitVegetablesEggsChickenHamburgers2a Which food do you think is healthy?Check yes maybe or no.1c Listen and circle the fo
12、od you hearin1a.orangesaladeggsappleice-creamhamburgerbananachickenricecarrots1d Listen again.Fill in the chart.SallyTomLikesDoesnt likesalad,apples,bananas,orange,ice-creamcarrots,saladvegetablesapples1e PAIRWORK ask and answer questions about what Sally and Tom like and dont like.Does Tom like carrots?Yes,he does.Does Sally like vegetables?No,she doesnt.HomeworkHomeworkMake a survey about“What do your parents want for three meals?”after class.Thank you for listening!See you!一日一苹果一日一苹果,医生远离我。医生远离我。
