1、learn about languagelearn about languageWhat was his job?He was a well-known doctor,so he often patients.attendedWhat did he discover?He discovered that the water cholera.was linked toWhat helped him draw the conclusion?He drew the conclusion with the help of a map.valuableWhat did he do after the d
2、iscovery?First,he the source of the water and found the river had been polluted.Next,he people not to use the polluted water.Then,he instructed the water company not to people polluted water.Finally,“King Cholera”was .looked into instructed expose to defeatedRevision 1.attend vt,vi 1)to be present a
3、t;go to(meeting,school,conference,lecture)出席;参加。出席;参加。He decided to attend the meeting himself.2)to look after,care for,serve 照顾,看护照顾,看护Which doctor is attending to(on)you?3)to go with 伴随伴随 The work was attended with much difficulty.这项工作带来许多困难。这项工作带来许多困难。attendance n.照顾,出席人数照顾,出席人数他决定亲自赴会。他决定亲自赴会。哪位
4、医生护理你的?哪位医生护理你的?Language points2.be linked to (be connected with)3.The map gave a clue about the cause of the disease.=The map gave a clue about the cause of the disease.The clue was of adj.valuen.His success was linked to his deep love for people.valuable 4.expose vt.(与与to连用连用)暴露,揭露,受到风险暴露,揭露,受到风险
5、1)Being sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.2)Her innocence and youth will expose her to many dangers.exposed to5.control v./n.统治,控制统治,控制The government tries its best to control the prices.1)lose control of/be(go)out of control 失去控制,无法控制失去控制,无法控制 The driver lost control of his car a
6、nd it knocked into a tree.=The car was out of control and knocked into a tree.2)in control of/under the control of Mr Brown is in control of the money.=The money is under the control of Mr Brown.政府努力控制物价。政府努力控制物价。6.absorb vt./vi.1)to take or suck in(liquids)吸收吸收A sponge absorbs water.2)to take in(kn
7、owledge,ideas)专心于专心于 The little girl was absorbed in reading a tale.7.severe adj.1)so serious;so bad 严厉的严厉的,严格的严格的His severe looks frightened me.2)very harmful or painful;serious or uncomfortable(疼痛)剧烈的,严重的(疼痛)剧烈的,严重的 -severe acute respiratory syndrome 严重的、急性的呼吸道综合病严重的、急性的呼吸道综合病海绵吸水海绵吸水 这个小姑娘正在全神贯注地
8、阅读一篇故事。这个小姑娘正在全神贯注地阅读一篇故事。他的严厉表情使我恐慌。他的严厉表情使我恐慌。SARSblame vt.责备;谴责;把责备;谴责;把归咎于归咎于 n.过失,责备过失,责备 8.It seemed the water was to blame.He is to be blamed.He is to blame.注意注意:be to blame 该受责备该受责备主动语态表被动意义主动语态表被动意义blame sb.for sth.因因而责备某人而责备某人blame sth.on/upon sb.把把归咎于某人归咎于某人eg.They blamed him for the acci
9、dent.Truth may be blamed but shall not be shamed.真理可能受责难,但不能受污辱。真理可能受责难,但不能受污辱。I feel it is your husband who _for the spoilt child.A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blamed D.should blame 10.in addition=as well “另外另外”in addition to=as well as besides“除除之之外外”eg.1),there are six applicants.2
10、)lending me his camera,he taught me how to use it.In addition In addition to be+动词不定式动词不定式表示该做或不该做的事情,相当于表示该做或不该做的事情,相当于must,should,ought toe.g You are not to drop litter in this11.announce v.1)to make known publicly 发表,告知,宣布发表,告知,宣布The government announced its new economic policies.2)to state in a
11、loud voice(the name of a person or thing on arrival,as of people at a party or aircraft at an airport)宣布宣布(客人名字、到达等客人名字、到达等)His servant announced Mr and Mrs White.3)to make clearly known(事情事情)显示显示,预告,预告Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.政府发布了新经济政策。政府发布了新经济政策。他的仆人通报怀特夫妇驾临。他的仆人通报怀特夫妇驾临。温暖的阳光
12、预示春天即将来到。温暖的阳光预示春天即将来到。12.To prevent this from happening again,John Snow (suggest)that the source of all water supplies (exam)and new methods of dealing with polluted water be found.“暗示,表明暗示,表明”suggest “建议建议”suggest(that)sb.(should)do sthsuggest+v.-ing/n.suggestedbe examined eg.1)The teacher suggest
13、ed that he (write)an English diary every day.write2)Grandfather suggests (take)the children to the zoo this weekend.taking(should)3)All evidence suggested that he (be)the murderer.was1.This was the most _disease of its day.A dead B death C die Ddeadly 2.I will give the letter to him _ I see him.A im
14、mediate B immediately 危险的危险的;致命的致命的 immediately,the moment,directly,instantly 等都可以作连词等都可以作连词,引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句,意为意为“一一就就”分辨词性分辨词性 Li Heping was a famous football player,but his career came to an end when he became very ill.The doctor _ him but could not find the cause of this illness.He _the theory t
15、hat Li Heping had been _to a new virus.He knew he would not be able to _him _but promised he would _the possibility of finding one in the future.Sadly Li Heping _that he would take up a new career to _footballers in planning for their future.At his last match he thanked his fans for their _support a
16、nd concluded by singing the popular song:”Thanks for the memory”.examinedexposedcureput forwardimmediatelylook intoannounced instructvaluablePractise:Choose the correct words or expressions to complete this passage.valuable instruct cure announce look into examine put forward immediately exposeHes m
17、aking a phone call.Hes making a face.Shes making a speech.Look at the following simple words,we can make another expressions using make+a+noun instead of them.to mistake=make a mistaketo telephoneto decideto planto contributeto speakto be noisyto changeto describemake a phone call make a plan make a
18、 make a change make a make a make a noise make a speechdecisioncontributiondescriptionIn English verbs like make are very active and useful,You have also learned many phrases.Can you list some andmake sentences with them?make ones way tomake up ones mindmake the bedmake moneymake suremake room forma
19、ke friendsmake a faceIn English there are other verbs like make,can you list some?have a gohave a talk have a resthave a walkhave a picnichave a resthave a discussiontake a test take a taxi /bus/train take a bath take a seattake a naptake an examtake a journey1.Use the learned words&phrases of“make”to make some sentences.2.Do exercises about“language study”.Homework