1、【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习综合经典一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1左栏是对五个人的喜好描述，右栏是七则广告信息，请为左栏的每个人选出最感兴趣的广告。 _Miss Green has nothing （没有什么） to do this Saturday. She thinks watching films （电影） is a good way to kill （消磨） the time. _Carry doesnt like eating the American food every day. She dreams that she can taste fo
2、od from other countries. _Ben hates （讨厌） hot weather. He feels happy when he walks on the beaches. _Mr. Smith is an old man. He is living in the city, but he likes the country life （乡村生活）. _Jack, a young man, isnt afraid of danger. And he wants to watch difficult actions （动作） like jumping through th
3、e fire.A International PicnicDo you hate having the same food every day? Would you like to enjoy the food from all over the world? Its yummy and not expensive. Just come!B. Fast FoodTasty, quick and clean! Weekday: 8:00 a m 8:00 p m Weekend:10:00 a m 11: 00 p. mC. Enjoy ThailandBuy many kinds of fru
4、its and vegetables in boats. Dont forget to bring your hat because the sun can be strong. Temperature （温度） will be 40C at midday （正午）.D. Visit HawaiiVisit long sandy beaches. Climb the mountains. 20C24C in the daytime, only a little cool in the evening.E. Come to AustriaEnjoy the whole village, the
5、forest and the mountains. 20C -25C in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.F. Acrobatics（杂技）Exciting! Dangerous （危险的）! See you at the City Theatre on Sunday morning at 10:00.G. Movies at the Museum TheatreTwo Indian movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre, THE GRAND C
6、ANYON: 2: 00. THE BUILDERS: 3:50. Tel: 367599.【答案】 G；A；D；E；F 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了 Miss Green， Carry， Ben， Mr. Smith和 Jack的喜好。 （1）细节题。根据 She thinks watching films （电影） is a good way to kill （消磨） the time.可知格林女士喜欢看电影。故选G。 （2）细节题。根据 She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. .可知 Carry梦想能品尝其
7、它国家的食物。故选A。 （3）细节题。根据 He feels happy when he walks on the beaches. 可知 Ben 喜欢在海滩上散步。故选D。 （4）细节题。根据 he likes the country life （乡村生活）.可知史密斯先生喜欢乡下生活。故选E。 （5）细节题。根据 he wants to watch difficult actions （动作） like jumping through the fire.可知 Jack 喜欢看杂技 。故选F。 【点评】考查考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。2任务型阅读 We h
8、ad a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didnt arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally （A） _to the zoo, we were tired an
9、d hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there werent any. There were some really smart seals（海豹）, but we didnt see the show because we arrived too late. We left（落下）our camera at school, so we didnt take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella（雨伞）. So we went to a restaurant
10、for lunch. My friends had some icecream. But I didnt have any, because I didnt like it. We didnt see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. （B）我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。根据短文内容, 完成下列各项任务。（1）在文中（A）处填入一个适当的动词。 （2）将文中（B）处的画线句子翻译成英语。 （3）How long did the subway r
11、ide take us？ （4）Why didnt we see the seal show? （5）给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 【答案】 （1）got（2）I didnt like this school trip at all.（3）About an hour.（4）Because we arrived too late.（5）A Terrible School Trip 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行，遇到了很多不顺利的事情。例如同学迟到，车子没到，迷路，没有看到海豚，相机落在学校没有照相，遇到下雨等等，最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。 （1）get to+地点名
12、词，到达.。根据主句的谓语动词were，可知从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时，get的过去式got，故填got。 （2）根据汉语意思提示，一点也不，not. at all，副词短语；喜欢，like，及物动词；这次，this，指示代词；学校，school，名词；郊游，trip，名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时，实义动词的否定句，要借助于did，故答案为 I didnt like this school trip at all. （3）由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. 可知坐地铁花费大约半个小时。故答案为
13、 About an hour. （4）由There were some really smart seals（海豹）, but we didnt see the show because we arrived too late.可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为 Because we arrived too late. （5）本文开头的第一句话 We had a terrible school trip last weekend.上周末我们学校的旅行很糟糕。 是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为 A Terrible School Trip 。 【点评】考查任务型
14、阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。3从下面五个选项中选出最佳选项完成短文。 Do you like to eat noodles? Come to Mr. Whites Restaurant. Our restaurant is big and clean. _You can order beef noodles，mutton noodles, chicken noodles，vegetable noodles，etc. They are all
15、at good prices. _ A bowl of mutton noodles is only 7 dollars. A bowl of chicken noodles is only 6 dollars. A bowl of vegetable noodles is only 5 dollars. _ The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious，too. Many people would like to eat in our restau
16、rant. Our restaurant is on Center Street. _ It is open from 11：00 a. m. to 8：30 p. m. every day. If you order meat noodles，fruit is free. _ You will get the food in about half an hour. A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars.B. If you are too busy to come，please call us at 27888998. C. We have d
17、ifferent kinds of noodles. D. Its between the Land Park and the King Supermarket. E. We also have different kinds of soup. 【答案】 C；A；E；D；B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍怀特先生的餐馆的位置和内部环境、经营面条和汤的种类价格、营业时间。 A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars.一碗牛肉面只有8美元。 B. If you are too busy to come，please call us at 278889
18、98.如果您太忙不能来，请打2788-8998给我们。 C. We have different kinds of noodles.我们有不同种类的面条。 D. Its between the Land Park and the King Supermarket.在陆地公园和国王超市之间。 E. We also have different kinds of soup.我们还有各种各样的汤。 （1）根据下文You can order beef noodles，mutton noodles, chicken noodles，vegetable noodles，etc.您可以点牛肉面、羊肉面、鸡肉
19、面、蔬菜面等。可知上文应该有各种各样的面条，故选C。 （2）由上文 They are all at good prices.价格都很好。可知谈论总的价格。下文具体谈论各种各样面条的价格，上下文是总分关系，故选A。 （3）根据下文 The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious，too.具体说明几种汤。可知上文总体谈论各种各样的汤，上下文是总分关系。故选E。 （4）根据上文 Our restaurant is on Center Street.我们的餐馆
20、在中央大街。可知下文应谈论具体的位置，故选D。 （5）根据上文 If you order meat noodles，fruit is free. 如果你点的是肉面，水果是免费的。和下文 You will get the food in about half an hour. 你大约半小时后就能拿到食物。可知怎样订餐，故选B。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断读句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项。有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。4阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Ella l
21、oves her grandpa. He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. Ella wants him to come every week because he is good at telling stories and cooking. One day, Ella asks her mom to make some chicken. Grandpa often makes it. Ellas mom says, Ill try, but no one makes it as well as（像一样好） G
22、randpa does. Ella watches her mom make the sauce（酱） for the chicken. It looks delicious. When the chicken is ready, Ellas family sit down to eat. Her mom is rightno one makes it as well as Grandpa does. The next day, Ellas grandpa comes to see her. Ella tells him the story about her mom trying to ma
23、ke the chicken. Her grandpa says, Thats a great story. Then he teaches Ella and her mom how to make the chicken. （1）How does Ellas grandpa come to see her？（不超过5个词） （2）How does the sauce for the chicken look？（不超过5个词） （3）Who makes better chicken, Ellas mother or her grandpa？（不超过5个词） 【答案】 （1）By train.（
24、2）Delicious.（3）Her grandpa. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：埃拉爱她的爷爷。住在德克萨斯州，每个月都乘火车去看埃拉。埃拉希望他每周来，因为他擅长讲故事和做饭。一天，埃拉让她妈妈做些鸡肉。没有能像爷爷一样成功。第二天，爷爷教埃拉和她妈妈怎么做鸡肉。 （1）细节理解题。根据 He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. 可知他每个月都乘火车去看埃拉。故答案为 By train. （2）细节理解题。根据 It looks delicious. 可知鸡肉酱看起来很好吃，故答案为 Delicious. （3
25、）推理判断题。根据 Her mom is rightno one makes it as well as Grandpa does. 可知爷爷做得好，故答案为 Her grandpa. 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，按要求写出答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。5下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. I learned lots of things. B. We learned how to go boating together. C
26、. We became friends again. D. I set off to have a summer camp with my classmates. E. The first time to be away from home, we played happily. F. Swimming class was my favorite. _ I had a summer camp with my classmates last year. Early in the morning, we gathered at the bus station. After saying goodb
27、ye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the camp ground. _ We got off the buses cheerfully. Laughing and shouting, we jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick. However,
28、 when the night party and dances began, the homesickness（想家）was gone. _ The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldnt listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us ho
29、w to work together. After many tries, we did much better. _ Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily. _ During the week I learned a lot
30、 of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself. 【答案】 D；E；B；F；A 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了去年的一次夏令营活动。 A. I learned lots of things.我学习到了很多东西 B. We learned how to go boating together.我们学会了怎么一起划船 C. We became friends again.我们再次成为朋友 D. I set off to have a summer camp with my class
31、mates. 我开始和同学们一起去夏令营 E. The first time to be away from home, we played happily. 第一次离家出走，我们玩得很开心 F. Swimming class was my favorite.游泳课是我最喜欢的。 （1）根据下文是清晨。我们聚集在汽车站。在跟我们的父母说再见之后，我们坐上了公共汽车。我们花了两个多小时才到达露营地。可知此处应是D. I set off to have a summer camp with my classmates. 我开始和同学们一起去夏令营，故选D。 （2）根据下文是我们高高兴兴地下了车。笑
32、着喊。我们跳了起来，跑遍了整个地方。这是我们第一次远离父母。我们中的一些人开始想家了（想家）。然而，当夜晚的聚会和舞蹈开始时，思乡之情就消失了。可知此处应是E. The first time to be away from home, we played happily. 第一次离家出走，我们玩得很开心，故选E。 （3）根据下文是第二天，每个人都赶到了划船班，希望能成为其他人的头。起初，我和我的朋友都努力工作，但是船不会听我们说话而且不停地往前走。然后老师教我们如何一起工作。经过多次尝试，我们做得更好。可知此处应是We learned how to go boating together.我们
33、学会了怎么一起划船，故选B。 （4）根据下文是可知这是一天中最热的时间，也是留在凉爽水中的最佳时间。游泳老师是一个有趣的人，在课堂上他经常让我们开心地笑。此处应是F. Swimming class was my favorite.游泳课是我最喜欢的，故选F。 （5）根据下文在这一周里，我学到了很多新东西并结识了许多新朋友。我也学会了如何照顾自己。是可知此处应是A. I learned lots of things.我学习到了很多东西，故选A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。6任务型阅读 （1）请仔细阅读四条信息，并根据信息内容，把它们
34、与A-D四幅图片的活动进行匹配，然后完成问题。 Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone. Herere their messages._Saturday, 10:20 a.m. Hi, its Bill. Jack and I are at the beach in Hawaii. Come and join us! Dont worry. Were not swimming. Its quite cool! See you!A. _Saturday, 11:15 a.m.
35、 Hey, Lily. This is Peter. Im in Los Angeles with friends. Theyre playing tennis, and Im watching. Its nice and sunny here. Bye!B. _Saturday, 8:45 a.m. Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. Im calling from Lake Tahoe. Lisa and I are skiing today. Its cold here.C. _Saturday, 9：20 a.m. Hi, This is Peter. Im in New
36、York with Helen. Its windy here. We are flying kites now. What about in London? Bye! D. （2）From the four messages, we can know Yuan Yuan is . A.an artistB.a reporterC.a guideD.a singer【答案】 （1）B；D；C；A（2）B 【解析】【分析】A. 放风筝；B. 在海边；C. 滑雪；D. 打网球。 （1）题意：比尔和杰克在夏威夷海边。那里相当凉爽。本段意思跟图B相匹配，故答案是B。 题意：彼得给莉莉打电话，说她跟朋友
37、在洛杉矶，他们在打网球，彼得在看。本段意思跟图D相匹配，故答案是D。 题意：洋子给莉莉打电话，说她在太浩湖，Lisa和洋子今天在滑雪，天气很冷。本段意思跟图C相匹配，故答案是C。 题意：彼得跟海伦在纽约，现在有风，他们在放风筝。本段意思跟图A相匹配，故答案是A。 （2）根据 Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone 可知媛媛是中央电视台的记者。故答案是B。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，想弄清楚图意，在理解段落意思，然后用图意跟段意相匹配，最后得到答案。7I栏是5段关于图标的介绍，
38、II栏是7个图标。请将这5段介绍与其相对应的图标配对。 I_The letter P is for parking. Drivers may leave their cars here. If a driver wants to park his car and go to the shop, he will look for this sign. _We can see these signs on a recorder. We can push ON/OFF to turn it on or off. If we want to play a tape and listen to musi
39、c, we may push the key PLAY. If we want the recorder to have a short stop, we may push PAUSE. _If we see OPEN on the door of a shop, we know it is business time. We may push the door open and get into the shop. _If we see CLOSED on the door of a shop, we know it is not business time. _As soon as a d
40、river sees this sign, he or she must drive slowly and carefully, because he or she knows there may be a person near a crossing. IIA. B. C. D. E. F. G. 【答案】 C；G；E；F；D 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：字母“P”表示停车。司机可以把车留在这里。如果司机想停车去商店，他会找这个标志。结合图标内容可知，故选C。 （2）句意：我们可以在录音机上看到这些标志。我们可以按“开/关”来打开或关闭它。如果我们想播放磁带和听音乐，我们可以按“播放”键。如
41、果我们想让录音机短暂停止，我们可以按“暂停”。结合图标可知，故选G。 （3）句意：如果我们看到商店门上有“开门”字样，我们就知道现在是营业时间。我们可以推开门进商店。结合图标内容可知，构成E。 （4）句意：如果我们看到商店的门上有“关门”字样，我们就知道现在不是营业时间。结合图标内容可知，故选F。 （5）句意：一旦司机看到这个标志，他或她必须缓慢而小心地驾驶，因为他或她知道在十字路口附近可能有人。结合图标内容可知，故选D。 【点评】考查信息匹配。正确理解文字描述的含义，根据句意结合图片内容选择最佳答案。8任务型阅读 （1）下面是有关于路标的一些信息，请根据描述，从A、B、C、D四幅图片中选择正
42、确的图片与题目配对，并回答问题。 A. B. C. D. Road signs tell people the right way. Turn right? Turn left? Or go ahead? But in fact, some signs are not only helpful but also interesting. And knowing the meanings of these signs will help you stay happy when traveling outside. Look at the following signs. Do you know
43、their meanings?_250dollar fine（罚款）! Dogs are popular pets in Western countries. In the evening or at the weekend, people take their dogs out for a walk. When a dog shits on the road, the owner has to clean it up. If not, he/she will have to pay a $250 fine for it. _There are lovely bears in zoos. So
44、me visitors like to feed them meat or bread. But this is very dangerous. If the bear catches you, he will cat you!_This road is dangerous. On the sign, a car is driving near a hill. And there is a monster（怪物） behind the hill. The monster is going to eat the car. This road sign tells drivers to be ca
45、reful at this place. _Do not hurt them! On the sign, a mother duck is taking her children for a walk. Drivers should slow down at this place. They shouldnt hurt the ducks. （2）Where can we find this passage? A.From a story. B.From an advertisement（广告）.C.From a travel guide book.D.From a scicnce book.【答案】 （1）A；D；B；C（2）C 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了交通警示，并分别陈述了4种标志及其意义。 A、清理狗便便，否则罚款250美金；B、危险地段司机注意；C、鸭子出没地段请注意；D、不要喂熊 （1）根据段落提到 When a dog shits on the road, the owner has to clean it up 提到狗，可知A图片提到了狗，故选A。 （2）根据段落提到 If the bear catches you, he will cat you! 提到熊会伤人，可知D图片提到了熊，故选D。 （3）根据段落提到 The
