1、【英语】 七年级英语上册任务型阅读练习题(含答案)经典一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读下列短文，在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记。 Our world has all kinds of colours. They make the world so colourful. Whats your favourite colour? Here are some answers from four students:David: I like winter, because it often snows in winter. When it snows, eve
2、rything is white. Its beautiful and I can go skiing. I like the colour best.Betty: My favourite colour is green. Green is the colour of the world. When I see green thing, I always think of my favourite sport, soccer. The soccer field（场地） is green, too!Kate: Strawberries and cherries are my favourite
3、 fruit. What colour are they? They are red! The setting sun is red. Our national flag （国旗） is red. Red is also the color of fire. It always make us warm and excited.Jack: The sky and sea have the same colour-blue. Thats my favourite colour. Blue makes me calm （平静）.When Im unhappy because of a bad sc
4、hool grade, I just lie on the grass and look up at the beautiful blue sky.（1）What does the underlined word soccer mean in Chinese? A.篮球B.足球C.排球D.乒兵球（2）请根据短文，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择合适的选项完成下列表格。（无需填写单词） NameDavidBettyKateJackFavourite colour_A. red B. green C. blue D. white【答案】 （1）B（2）D；B；A；C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：我们的
5、世界有各种各样的颜色，他们使世界丰富多彩，下面是几个学生对关于颜色的一些观点。 （1）词义猜测题。根据常识我们知道足球场地是绿色的，可知soccer是足球的意思；故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据David: I like winter, because it often snows in winter. When it snows, everything is white.可知大卫喜欢白色；故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据Betty: My favourite colour is green.可知贝蒂喜欢绿色；故选B。 （4）细节理解题。根据Kate: Strawberries and che
6、rries are my favourite fruit. What colour are they? They are red!可知凯特喜欢红色；故选A。 （5）细节理解题。根据Jack: The sky and sea have the same colourblue, Thats my favourite colour.可知杰克喜欢蓝色；故选C。 【点评】此题考查任务性阅读理解。这类题型比较简单。我们先阅读短文，了解短文大意，然后进行审题，根据题目要求细读短文，从短文中找到和题目信息相关的内容，找到答案。 2阅读下面的短文，然后根据其信息填写表格，每空一词。 My name is Jac
7、k. Im 25 years old. I think I can help you for your Beidaihe School Trip. I like sports. I can play basketball, soccer and tennis. And I like music, too. I can sing and dance and play the drums. And I can also work on the computer. I believe （相信） I can help kids with these things. I like kids and wa
8、nt to be their friends. Im a funny man. Im sure children like me. Please offer （提供） me this job.Name_Age_Sports Jack can playHe can play _，soccer and tennis.Music Jack can do and playHe can _and dance and play the _.【答案】 Jack；25（twenty-five）；basketball；sing；drums 【解析】【分析】大意：本文是一篇找工作的自我推荐。（1）根据My nam
9、e is Jack. 可知，姓名为Jack。故答案为Jack。（2）根据Im 25 years old.可知，年龄为25。故答案为25（twenty-five）。（3）根据 I can play basketball, soccer and tennis. 可知，他会打篮球、踢足球和打羽毛球。故答案为basketball。（4）根据I can sing and dance .可知，他会唱歌。故答案为sing。（5）根据and play the drums. 可知，他会打鼓。故答案为drums。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找
10、不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。3阅读下面对话，根据对话内容完成表格，每空填一词。（T=Tony B=Betty）T: Hello! Are you Betty?B: Yes, I am. Whats your name, please?T: My name is Tony. Im in Class 3, Grade 8. Im in Row 15.B: Im in Class 1, Grade 7. Im in Row 2. Can you tell me your telephone number?T: Yes. My te
11、lephone number is 5605688. And whats your telephone number?B: Oh, its 3839833. Im thirteen. And how old are you?T: Im fourteen.NameTonyBettyRow_Class_Grade_Age_Telephone number_【答案】15；2；3；1；8；7；14；13；5605688；3839833 【解析】【分析】本文为一段对话，主要讲托尼和贝蒂的相关信息。（1）要求填托尼和贝蒂的行数，根据T： Im in Row 15. 和 B：Im in Row 2. 可知填
12、15，2，故答案为15，2。（2）要求填托尼和贝蒂的所在班级，根据T： Im in Class 3 和 B：Im in Class 1 可知填3，1，故答案为3，1。（3）要求填托尼和贝蒂的所在年级，根据T： Grade 8 和 B：Grade 7 可知填8，7，故答案为8，7。（4）要求填托尼和贝蒂的年龄，根据T： Im fourteen 和 B：Im thirteen 可知填14，13，故答案为14，13。（5）要求填托尼和贝蒂的电话号码，根据T：My telephone number is 5605688. 和 B：Oh, its 3839833. 可知填5605688，3839833，
13、故答案为5605688，3839833。【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看清表格需要填写的内容，再根据对话将信息填写上去。4任务型阅读 There is a new shopping mall near my school. It is very easy to find. It is near the bus stop and the taxi rank. The mall is very big. There are five floors of shops and each floor is very big. There are lots of clothes shops. It is gr
14、eat for girls. However, there are not many shops for boys. There is only one sports shop. I think the mall needs some more. There are lots of restaurants on the top floor. You can eat different kinds of food from different countries. I like Chongqing Restaurant best. It has great food from Sichuan.
15、I like the big cinema. I like watching a film before I go shopping. I do not like the computer games center. It is small and there are too many people. The mall is a fun place to go. It is a good place to meet friends. A new _mallWhereIts _the bus stop and the taxi rank.Five _There are many_ shops f
16、or girls. There isOnly one _ shop.There are lots of _ on the top floor.You can watch a _ before _ shopping.The computer games center isnt _ enough to hold too many people.I think its a good place to meet_.【答案】 shopping；near；floors；clothes；sports；restaurants；film；going；big；friends 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍购物广场
17、的一些情况，包括它的位置和设置。 （1）本文主要介绍购物广场，shopping mall，购物广场，故填shopping。 （2）根据It is near the bus stop and the taxi rank.可知，它在公交车站和出租车站附近，故填near。 （3）根据There are five floors of shops.可知，购物广场有5楼，故填floors。 （4）根据There are lots of clothes shops. It is great for girls.可知，有许多卖女孩衣服的商店，故填clothes。 （5）根据There is only one
18、sports shop.可知，只有一家体育用品店，故填sports。 （6）根据There are lots of restaurants on the top floor.可知，最顶上的一层楼有许多餐馆，故填restaurants。 （7）根据I like watching a film before I go shopping.可知，购物之前可以先看电影，故填film。 （8）根据I like watching a film before I go shopping.可知，你可以购物之前先看电影，go shopping 去购物，before介词，后接动名词，故填going。 （9）根据It
19、 is small and there are too many people.可知，电子游戏中心很小，is small可以换成isnt big enough，故填big。 （10）根据It is a good place to meet friends.可知，作者认为这是见朋友的好地方，故填friends。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量使用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案是，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换的文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。5任务型阅读 My name is Chen Yang. Im twelve yea
20、rs old. Im a Chinese student. There are four people in my familymy father, my moth er, my brother and I. My father is a doctor at the City Central Hospital and my mother is a theatre manager. My brother is a student, too. He is thirteen. We are in the same school, but not in the same class.I like En
21、glish very much. I can speak a lot of English. I want to have an American pen friend. Lets be friends, OK? Please write to me. My address is No. 22 Middle Sc hool, Hunan, China. My email is Cheny hotmail. com.阅读短文, 回答问题。（1）What is Chen Yangs father? （2）How old is Chen Yangs brother? （3）Are Chen Yang
22、 and his brother in the same class? （4）What school are they in? （5）Can Chen Yang speak English? 【答案】 （1）His father is a doctor.（2）His brother is thirteen（years old）.（3）No, they arent.（4）They are in No. 22 Middle School, Hunan, China.（5）Yes, he can.【解析】【分析】（1）根据 My father is a doctor at the City Cent
23、ral Hospital 可知答案为：His father is a doctor.（2）根据My brother is a student, too. He is thirteen. 可知答案为：His brother is thirteen（years old）.（3）根据We are in the same school, but not in the same class.可知答案为：No, they arent.（4）根据My address is No. 22 Middle Sc hool, Hunan, China. 可知答案为：hey are in No. 22 Middle
24、School, Hunan, China.（5）根据I like English very much. I can speak a lot of English. 可知答案为：Yes, he can【点评】这篇文章非常简单，先看问题，再带着问题阅读短文。这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题，只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。6根据短文理解，完成下列各题。B We all know a healthy lifestyle （生活方式） is important for us. Here are three students lifestyles. Whose lifestyle do y
25、ou think is the healthiest （最健康的）? Peter is very fat because he always eats a lot（许多）. Every day, _. For dinner, he usually has three hamburgers and some ice-cream. He doesnt likes doing exercise. He does exercise less than two hours a week. Thats why he is so fat. Kate doesnt eat too much food ever
26、y day. Her breakfast is only an egg and _. She usually has some vegetables and milk for dinner. She doesnt eat meat because _. Su Jun, a Chinese boy, has an another name Early. He gets up early every morning and then _. He also enjoys swimming and goes to the Swimming Club three to five times a week
27、. He looks strong and healthy. He likes to eat noodles or dumplings with some vegetables for lunch. He often eats salad but _. Now, whats your answer?A. she eats noodles or some rice for lunchB. she thinks it is bad for her healthC. he runs for an hourD. he has a nice breakfast and lunchE. he doesnt
28、 eat hamburgers【答案】D；A；B；C；E 【解析】【分析】这篇短文中给我们介绍了三个学生的生活方式，Peter很胖，每天吃很多东西，还不喜欢运动；Kate吃的很少；苏军起床很早，喜欢锻炼身体，饮食也很健康。他们三个谁的生活方式是健康的？句意：Peter很胖，因为他总是吃很多。每天，他吃丰富的早饭和午饭。对于晚饭，他通常吃三个汉堡和一些冰淇淋。根据上下文的意思可知，这一段讲述的是Peter的生活方式，他每天吃很多东西，下一句话中说到的是晚饭，故这里应该先说早饭和午饭，故选D。句意：Kate每天都吃得不多，她的早饭仅仅是鸡蛋，午饭吃一些米饭或面条，晚饭通常吃一些蔬菜和牛奶。根据上下
29、文的意思可知，这里也是按照Kate的一日三餐来介绍她的生活方式的，前面提到的是早饭，后面说的是晚饭，这里应该是午饭。故选A。 句意：她不吃肉因为她认为那对她的健康有害。根据句意可知，这句话说的是Kate不喜欢吃肉的原因。故应该选B。句意：他每天早上都很早起床，然后跑步一小时。他也喜欢游泳，每周三到五次要去游泳俱乐部。根据文意可知，这一段介绍的苏军的生活方式，他的生活方式是很健康的，喜欢运动。故选C。 句意：他经常吃沙拉但是他不吃汉堡。根据句意可知，这里说的是苏军的饮食习惯，这句话的前面用了but，因此我们可以知道，这里表示的是转折的关系，前面说的是苏军喜欢的动词，故but后应该是他不喜欢的东西
30、。故选E。【点评】答题时在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。7根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 In China, September 10th is a special day. Its Teachers Day. Teachers Day began in 1985. It is a great day for all the teachers and also a happy time for us students. How do we spend Teachers Day
31、 every year? On that day, we go to school early in the morning, and put a bunch （束） of flowers on our teachers desk to give him or her a big surprise. Some of us help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school. In the af
32、ternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers. All of us are very happy. The teachers say that the best reward （奖励，奖赏） for them is to see our great progress（进步）.（1）When did Teachers Day start?（2）Which country celebrate Teachers Day?（3）what do we do on that day ?（4）What is the best re
33、ward for teachers ?（5）Do we sing and dance with the teachers in the afternoon?【答案】 （1）In 1985.（2）China.（3）Put a bunch of flowers on our teachers desk, help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school.（4）Our great progress
34、.（5）Yes.【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是中国的教师节，每年的9月10日是教师节，学生们和老师一起庆祝这个节日，他们帮助老师做一些简单的工作，在学校门口问候老师。老师说学生们的进步是对老师最大的奖励。 （1）根据短文中Teachers Day began in 1985可知，教师节是从1985年开始的。（2）根据短文的开头In China, September 10th is a special day可知，在中国，9月10日是一个特殊的节日，由此可知，是中国这个国家在9月10日庆祝教师节。 （3）根据短文第二段的内容On that day, we put a bunch （束）
35、of flowers on our teachers desk Some of us help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school可知，在教师节那天，我们在老师的桌子上方一束鲜花、帮助老师做一些简单的工作、还有的人在学校门口问候老师。 （4）根据短文的最后The teachers say that the best reward （奖励，奖赏） for them is to see ou
36、r great progress可知，学生们的进步是对老师对好的奖励。 （5）根据短文中In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers可知，下午的时候，学生们和老师一起唱歌、跳舞。由此可知这个答案是肯定的。8根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。 Helen is my aunt. She has a clothes store. Its name is Fashion Store. Fashion Store is not big, but it sells many kinds of clothe
37、s. At Fashion Store, trousers are popular （受欢迎的）all the year. Every day, lots of people buy trousers. Girls also like to buy skirts in summer. They think skirts are nice. But boys often buy shorts. When people need shoes, they can also go to Fashion Store. There are many kinds of shoes at the store.
38、 They can buy what they like.（1）Fashion Store is the writers _.（2）Fashion Store is _ but it sells many kinds of clothes.（3）_ sell well all the year at Fashion Store.（4）_ often buy shorts in summer.（5）Besides（除外）clothes, people can also buy _ at Fashion Store.【答案】 （1）aunts（2）small（3）Trousers（4）Boys（5
39、）shoes【解析】【分析】（1）根据第一段第一和第二两句可知作者的婶婶是店主。故填aunts；（2）根据第一段第三句可知商店不大，故填small；（3）根据第二段第一句可知裤子最畅销，故填Trousers；（4）根据第二段最后一句可知男孩子经常买短裤。（5）根据第三段第一句可知人们可以在Fashion Store买到鞋子。9下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A，B，C，D，E，F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。 A School in Britain_ I get up and get dress for school. My school has a uni
40、form-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can wear a black skirt. _ I dont live far from the school, so l walk there with my friends. Lots of students take the school or their parents drive them to school. _ Students all study English, ma
41、ths and science, and we can choose others. My favorites are arts and IT. _ We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the dinning room. _ Lessons end at 4 oclock, but on Mondays and Wednesda
42、ys I stay at school until 5 oclock. I go to the Chess Club and Basketball Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school. A. Activities after schoolB. School clothesC. Free time between lessonsD School subjectsE. HomeworkF. The way to go to school【答案】 B；F；D；C；A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国的一所学校。 A.Act
43、ivities after school课下活动； B.School clothes校服； C.Free time between lessons课间自由时间； D.School subjects学校科目； E.Homework家庭作业； F.The way to go to school上学的方式。 （1）根据My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie.可知讲的是学校校服，故选B。 （2）根据so l walk there with my friends可知讲
44、的是上学的方法，故选F。 （3）根据Students all study English, maths and science, and we can choose others. My favorites are arts and IT.可知主要讲了学校科目，故选D。 （4）根据We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the di
45、nning room.可知主要讲了课间时间，故选C。 （5）根据Lessons end at 4 oclock, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until 5 oclock. I go to the Chess Club and Basketball Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school可知主要讲了课后活动，故选A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意理解选项意思，抓住关键词选择正确答案。10阅读下面失物招领和寻物启事，回答下列问题。 Lost:I lost my school ID card. The card number is 428668. My name is Mike.Please call me at 685-6036.Found:A watch is in the classroom. It is a red watch. Is it yours?
