1、【英语】 七年级英语上册任务型阅读易错点汇总及练习测试题经典1一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容完成图表，每空限填一词。 My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a spo
2、rts hall. The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付费电话）. The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students dormitory（宿舍）building. It is in front of the science building!根据短文内容完成图表。_【答案】 Classr
3、oom；Dining；Sports；Library；Science 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了Carla的学校。 （1）细节理解题。根据 Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. 可知，教学楼在办公楼隔壁。故答案为Classroom。 （2）细节理解题。 根据The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. 可知，餐馆在最左边。故答案为Dining。 （3）细节理解题。根据 Behind the office building, there
4、 is a sports hall. 可知，办公楼的后面是体育馆。故答案为Sports。 （4）细节理解题。根据 The playground is between the library and the science building. 操场在图书馆和科学楼的中间，所以左边为图书馆。故答案为Library。 （5）细节理解题。根据 The playground is between the library and the science building. 操场在图书馆和科学楼的中间，所以右边为科学楼。故答案为Science。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，
5、注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。2阅读下面的短文，然后根据其信息填写表格，每空一词。 My name is Jack. Im 25 years old. I think I can help you for your Beidaihe School Trip. I like sports. I can play basketball, soccer and tennis. And I like music, too. I can sing and dance and play the dr
6、ums. And I can also work on the computer. I believe （相信） I can help kids with these things. I like kids and want to be their friends. Im a funny man. Im sure children like me. Please offer （提供） me this job.Name_Age_Sports Jack can playHe can play _，soccer and tennis.Music Jack can do and playHe can
7、_and dance and play the _.【答案】 Jack；25（twenty-five）；basketball；sing；drums 【解析】【分析】大意：本文是一篇找工作的自我推荐。（1）根据My name is Jack. 可知，姓名为Jack。故答案为Jack。（2）根据Im 25 years old.可知，年龄为25。故答案为25（twenty-five）。（3）根据 I can play basketball, soccer and tennis. 可知，他会打篮球、踢足球和打羽毛球。故答案为basketball。（4）根据I can sing and dance .可
8、知，他会唱歌。故答案为sing。（5）根据and play the drums. 可知，他会打鼓。故答案为drums。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。3根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Its June 6. Its Jennys birthday. She comes home and sees a card on the table. It says, There is a present for you, Jenny. Go
9、and look for it in your bedroom （卧室）. Jenny runs to her bedroom. She sees a red box on her bed. She opens it. There is another （又一） card in it. Jenny takes it out and reads, Dear Jenny, Im your present. My first letter is in some, but not in come. My second letter is in have, but not in save. My thi
10、rd letter is in live, but not in love. My fourth letter is in for, but not in of . My fifth letter is in take, but not in cake. What am I? Jenny thinks and then she says, Aha, I know! But where is it? Jenny finds （找到） it behind the door.（1）When is Jennys birthday? （2）What does the card on the table
11、say? （3）What does Jenny see on her bed? （4）What is Jennys birthday present, do you know? （5）Where is the present? 【答案】 （1）Its June 6.（2）It says, There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom.（3）A red box.（4）A shirt.（5）Its behind the door. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：六月六日是Jenny的生日，她回到家中找生日礼物
12、的故事。 （1）根据 Its June 6. Its Jennys birthday.可知Jenny的生日是June 6六月六日，故答案为Its June 6. （2）根据 She comes home and sees a card on the table. It says, There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom （卧室）. 可知桌子上的卡片上写着的内容， 故答案为It says， There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it
13、in your bedroom. （3）根据 She sees a red box on her bed. 可知在她的床上有一个红色的盒子。故答案为A red box。 （4）根据 My first letter is in some, but not in come. My second letter is in have, but not in save. My third letter is in live, but not in love. My fourth letter is in for, but not in of . My fifth letter is in take, b
14、ut not in cake. 可知谜底是shirt，衬衣，故答案为A shirt。 （5）根据 Jenny finds （找到） it behind the door. 可知Jenny在门后面找到了它，故答案为Its behind the door. 【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力，在通读全文的基础上，掌握大意，根据问题在文章中找到具体的依据，锁定答案。4下面是王林一周的课程表，仔细阅读后完成所给的问题。（1）What lesson does Wang Lin have each weekday? （2）How many geography lessons does he have in a
15、 week? （3）How many subjects does he study altogether（总共）？ 【答案】（1）Wang Lin has English each weekday.（2）He has two geography lessons in a week.（3）He studies twelve subjects altogether. 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了王林一周的课程表。（1）根据课程表可知王林每天都有英语课（English），故答案为Wang Lin has English each weekday.。（2）根据课程表可知王林周二（Tuesday）有一
16、节地理课（geography）和周四（Thursday）有一节地理课（geography），所以故答案为He has two geography lessons in a week.。（3）根据课程表可知王林有语文、数学、英语、历史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化学、体育、美术、音乐12门功课，故答案为He studies twelve subjects altogether.。【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先理解问题所问，然后带着问题寻找答案。5根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Its December 31, New Years Eve. Bob and Sally are celebrating
17、the holiday with *heir children, Lucy and Tom. The family is a very happy one. Next year is going to be a very good year for the family. Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sallys parents in California. Tom is going to finish high school. He is going to
18、move to Boston and go to college. Lucy is going to be 16 years old. She is going to finish middle school and go to high school. In a word, it is going to be a happy year for all of them.（1）How is the family?（不超过7个词） （2）What are Bob and Sally going to do?（不超过14个词） （3）How old is Lucy going to be?（不超过8
19、个词） 【答案】 （1）The family is a very happy one.（2）They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sallys parents in California.（3）She is going to be 16 years old. 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了鲍勃和萨利一家人在迎接新年的到来，以及他们各自的新年愿望。 （1）根据第一段The family is a very happy one，可知这是一个非常幸福的家庭，故答案为The family is a very happy one。 （2）根据第二
20、段Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sallys parents in California，可知鲍勃和萨利将要去度假并且看望萨利在加利福尼亚的父母，故答案为They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sallys parents in California。 （3）根据第二段Lucy is going to be 16 years old，可知露西将要是16岁了，故答案为She is going to be 16
21、 years old。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意通读全文，带着问题去文章找答案。6根据短文内容，完成表格。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Tony Smith. Im twelve years old and Im from London, England. Its a big and busy city. My favourite colour is green and its the colour of trees. Swimming is my favourite sport. In summer, I often swim with my fr
22、iends. I have a pen friend. His name is Jim Brown and he.s eleven years old. Hes from New York, America. Yellow is his favourite colour and he likes playing basketball very much.Some information about Tony and JimNameAgeFromFavourite colourFavourite _Tony Smith_England_swimmingJim Brown11_yellow_【答案
23、】 sports；twelve/12；green；America；（playing） basketball 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tony和朋友Jim的一些信息。 （1）根据全文可知主要讲了最喜爱的颜色和运动，故填sports。 （2）根据My name is Tony Smith. Im twelve years old可知Tony12岁了，故填twelve/12。 （3）根据My favourite colour is green，可知Tony最最爱的颜色的绿色，故填green。 （4）根据Hes from New York, America.可知来自美国纽约，故填America。 （5
24、）根据he likes playing basketball very much.可知喜欢打篮球，故填（playing） basketball。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。7根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Good morning, everyone! Im Miss Li. I am an English teacher. There are twenty boys and twenty-two girls in my class. This is Betty. She is an American girl. She likes football. Thi
25、s is Tony. He is an English boy. He likes basketball. His favourite day is Saturday. Yellow is his favourite colour. This is Daming and he is Chinese. He likes white best. Table tennis is his favourite sport.（1）What is Miss Li? （不超过4个词） （2）How many students are there in the class? （不超过1个词） （3）Where
26、is Betty from?（不超过3个词） （4）Whats Tonys favourite day? （不超过1个词） （5）Whats Damings favourite colour? （不超过1个词） 【答案】 （1）Shes an English teacher.（2）Forty two. /42.（3）Shes from America.（4）Saturday.（5）White. 【解析】【分析】大意：这是李老师对自己班上的学生人数及几个学生的基本情况做了一些简单的介绍，李老师教英语，她所在的班上有42名学生。 （1）根据I am an English teacher.可知，她是
27、一名英语老师，故填Shes an English teacher.。 （2）根据There are twenty boys and twenty-two girls in my class. 可知，班上用20名男生和22名女生，共42名学生，故填 Forty two。 /42。 （3）根据She is an American girl.可知，她来自美国，故填 Shes from America。 （4）根据 His favourite day is Saturday.可知，他最喜欢星期六，故填Saturdy。 （5）根据He likes white best.可知，大明最喜欢白色，故填Whit
28、e。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。8根据短文理解，完成下列各题。B We all know a healthy lifestyle （生活方式） is important for us. Here are three students lifestyles. Whose lifestyle do you think is the healthiest （最健康的）? Peter is very fat because he always eats a lot（许多）. Every day, _. For dinner, he usually has t
29、hree hamburgers and some ice-cream. He doesnt likes doing exercise. He does exercise less than two hours a week. Thats why he is so fat. Kate doesnt eat too much food every day. Her breakfast is only an egg and _. She usually has some vegetables and milk for dinner. She doesnt eat meat because _. Su
30、 Jun, a Chinese boy, has an another name Early. He gets up early every morning and then _. He also enjoys swimming and goes to the Swimming Club three to five times a week. He looks strong and healthy. He likes to eat noodles or dumplings with some vegetables for lunch. He often eats salad but _. No
31、w, whats your answer?A. she eats noodles or some rice for lunchB. she thinks it is bad for her healthC. he runs for an hourD. he has a nice breakfast and lunchE. he doesnt eat hamburgers【答案】D；A；B；C；E 【解析】【分析】这篇短文中给我们介绍了三个学生的生活方式，Peter很胖，每天吃很多东西，还不喜欢运动；Kate吃的很少；苏军起床很早，喜欢锻炼身体，饮食也很健康。他们三个谁的生活方式是健康的？句意：
32、Peter很胖，因为他总是吃很多。每天，他吃丰富的早饭和午饭。对于晚饭，他通常吃三个汉堡和一些冰淇淋。根据上下文的意思可知，这一段讲述的是Peter的生活方式，他每天吃很多东西，下一句话中说到的是晚饭，故这里应该先说早饭和午饭，故选D。句意：Kate每天都吃得不多，她的早饭仅仅是鸡蛋，午饭吃一些米饭或面条，晚饭通常吃一些蔬菜和牛奶。根据上下文的意思可知，这里也是按照Kate的一日三餐来介绍她的生活方式的，前面提到的是早饭，后面说的是晚饭，这里应该是午饭。故选A。 句意：她不吃肉因为她认为那对她的健康有害。根据句意可知，这句话说的是Kate不喜欢吃肉的原因。故应该选B。句意：他每天早上都很早起床
33、，然后跑步一小时。他也喜欢游泳，每周三到五次要去游泳俱乐部。根据文意可知，这一段介绍的苏军的生活方式，他的生活方式是很健康的，喜欢运动。故选C。 句意：他经常吃沙拉但是他不吃汉堡。根据句意可知，这里说的是苏军的饮食习惯，这句话的前面用了but，因此我们可以知道，这里表示的是转折的关系，前面说的是苏军喜欢的动词，故but后应该是他不喜欢的东西。故选E。【点评】答题时在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。9任务型阅读 Welcome to our Home Club Supermar
34、ket（超市）. Its a very big and clean supermarket. You can buy （买） lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and some other kinds of food. Here we have meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi. Look there, there are hamburgers, tomatoes, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and potat
35、oes. OK, here are carrots, peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke. We also sell （卖） clothes, bikes and many school things for the students. Many of them are cheap （便宜的） but some of them are expensive （贵的）. Our supermarket is open every day from 8:30 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. The workers （工作人员） in our
36、supermarket are all friendly （友好的） to people coming to our supermarket.（1）The name of the supermarket is _.（2）We have drinks, vegetables, _ and some other kinds of food.（3）If you are thirsty （渴的） , there is coffee, _, apple juice and coke here.（4）Do you like fruits? We have _, pears and _ here.（5）We
37、 have lots of healthy food here, most of them are _, such as tomatoes, broccoli, potatoes.【答案】 （1）Home Club Supermarket（2）fruits（3）milk（4）strawberries；bananas（5）vegetables【解析】【分析】（1）根据文中Welcome to our Home Club Supermarket可知本空填Home Club Supermarket；（2）根据文中You can buy lots of food like drinks, vegeta
38、bles, fruits and some other kinds of food可知本空填fruits；（3）根据文中we have meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi可知本空填milk； （4）根据文中there are hamburgers, tomatoes, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and potatoes和 here are carrots, peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke可知本空填strawberri
39、es；bananas；（5）根据文中信息可知本空填vegetables。10阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空不超过三个单词。 Dear Mary, Please take these things to Alice: her CD player and CD case, schoolbag, sunglasses, baseball cap, keys and alarm clock. Her CD player and her CD case are on the table in the bedroom. She needs them for tomorrow. Her schoo
40、lbag is under her bed. The sunglasses are on the desk in the living room. Her baseball cap is on her bed. Her keys are on the table in the kitchen. The alarm clock is on the table in her room.MomThingsWhere_and CD caseon the table in the bedroomSunglasses_in the living room_in the kitchenThe basebal
41、l cap_【答案】 Alices CD player；on the desk；Keys；on the table；On Alices bed 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要讲的是妈妈交代Mary给Alice带的一些东西。 （1）细节理解题。根据 Her CD player and her CD case are on the table in the bedroom. 可知，在卧室床上的是Alice的CD播放器和CD盒。故答案为 Alices CD player 。 （2）细节理解题。根据 The sunglasses are on the desk in the living room.
42、可知，太阳眼镜在起居室的书桌上。故答案为 on the desk 。 （3）细节理解题。根据 Her keys are on the table in the kitchen. 可知，钥匙在厨房的桌子上。故答案为Keys。 （4）细节理解题。根据 Her keys are on the table in the kitchen. 可知，钥匙在厨房的桌子上。故答案为 on the table。 （5）细节理解题。根据 Her baseball cap is on her bed. 可知，她的棒球帽在Alice的床上。故答案为 On Alices bed 。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章
43、，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。11关于早餐，Linda，Richard，Cindy,Gary和Susan喜欢吃不同的食物。请仔细阅读题中5个人的喜好，从A-F六个店铺中，选出他们最可能去吃早餐的地方。 （其中项为多余选项）Linda lives with her grandparentsThey usually eat traditional Chinese foodsuch as noodles and dumplings to start their day_
44、Richard always eats the same breakfast every dayHe doesnt eat muchA small piece of bread and a cup of milk are nice for him_Cindy loves fruit and vegetablesSometimes she puts them together to make juiceBut she never puts sugar into it because she thinks thats too sweet_Gary enjoys eating fast foodHa
45、mburgers and hot dogs are his favouriteHe knows cola isnt healthy for him，but he still drinks a lot，even in the morning!_Susan has a sweet tooth.Anything sweet can make her happy all the dayShe likes going to birthday parties because she can eat lots of sweet birthday cake_ASullivans Bread World：We
46、have fresh bread every morning and you can enjoy a cup of coffee or milk with itBRoman Holiday：We have a world-famous cook for youBeefsteak or fish steak，a wonderful meal you cant missCUncle Tom：Come here and save your time!Catch your hamburgers，French fries，hot dogs，cola and sodaGo，go，go!DLittle Ants Home：Here you can find whatever sweet things you likeWe are good at making cakes，candies，cookies and so onEFresh and Healthy：Apples，pears，grapes，mangoes，lemonsWe little shop mixes the
