1、【英语】现在进行时一、单项选择现在进行时1Something smells really good in here!You _ my Easter cookiesHave one!AsmellBare smellingCwere smellingDsmelt【答案】B【解析】句意:-这里有东西闻起来很香啊!-你现在闻到的是我的复活节饼干。尝一个。根据语境对方现在正闻到的香味,应用现在进行时。故选B。2I some courses at university,so I cant work full time at the momentAtakeBam takingCtookDhave taken
2、【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:因为我正在上学,所以不能在这时候做全职的工作。根据下方提到so I cant work full time at the moment 可知我正在上学,故选B 项。考点 : 考查动词的时态3The young parents _ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the end.Ahave madeBare makingCmadeDwill be making【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这对年轻的父母太宠爱他们的儿子,这一定会最后毁了他。词组:mak
3、e a pet of sb 宠爱某人 宠爱某人,因为指现阶段一直的行为,用现在进行时,所以选B。考点:考查动词时态4(年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷)3. May I see your ticket please? I think you _ in my seat.-Oh, you are right. Im terribly sorry.AsitBare sittingCwill sitDsat【答案】B【解析】句义:我可以看一下你的票吗?我认为你坐了我的位置。你是对的,对不起。根据句义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情,所以使用一般现在时。故B正确。5-Ready to quit guess
4、ing , Sandy? -No, no, I hold on! I think I _ to the answer.AcomeBhave comeCcameDam coming【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:-准备好不猜了,Sandy?-不,不,我坚持 !我想我马上就知道答案了。A. come是一般现在时;B. have come现在完成时;C. came一般过去时;D. am coming进行时表将来。根据语境可知选D。考点: 考查动词时态的用法。6 - Hello, I _ to ask if I can book two tickets for tonights film.- Sor
5、ry, weve already sold out.Aam phoningBwill phoneCphoneDhave phoned【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际和时态。句意:-你好,我打电话是询问一下能否预定两张今晚的电影票。-抱歉,电影票已经售完了。根据句意可知,“我”正在打电话,表示说话时正在进行的动作,应该用现在进行时,故选A。考点:考查情景交际和时态7Darling, the headache _ me. No wonder, you _ the South Korean TV soaps since last night.Akills; have watchedBis k
6、illing; have been watchingCis going to kill; were watchingDwas killing; had watched【答案】B【解析】先看第二空,根据时间状语since last night可以断定:从昨天晚上一直到现在都一直在看韩剧,因此应当用现在完成进行时态,而第一空表示现在非常头疼,故用现在进行时,因此选B。8.- I hear you_at Smiths. - Yes, I _ there for about three months.Awork; had been workingBworked; was workingCare wor
7、king; have been workingDworked; have worked【答案】C【解析】考查时态。根据语境我听说你在史密斯办公室工作。是的,我在那儿工作了大约3个月。可知用现在进行时和现在完成进行时,选C。9-I heard your husband had left for Vienna by airWhy didnt you go there with him?-I_But I_ a fashion design competition two days awayAwas scheduled to;will have attendedBhad been scheduled
8、to;will be attendingCwas scheduled to have;am attendingDhad scheduled to;am attending【答案】C【解析】固定搭配和时态。be scheduled to have done=have scheduled to do sth本计划做某事,排除D;根据“two days away两天后”可知,应该用一般将来时,A项使用的是将来完成时,B项使用的是将来进行时,排除A、B;故选C。10I _ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the wee
9、kend.AsleptBwas sleepingChave sleptDam sleeping【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我现在在沙发上睡觉,因为我祖父母一直在这儿度周末。从because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.可知是现阶段正在做,或暂时做,用现在进行时,所以选D。考点:考查时态语态11Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology _ so rapidly.Ais changingBhas c
10、hangedCwill have changedDwill change【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意:选择一款供个人使用的手机并不容易,因为技术变化太快了。本句的主句一般现在时表达的是目前的情况,而“科技发展迅速”也是现阶段正存在的一种状态,因此只能用现在进行时表达。故选A。12As they couldnt satisfy my _, Im _now.Aneeding; hungerBneed; starvedCneeded; starvationDneeds; starving【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意“由于他们不能满足我的需要,我快要饿死了”。这里的 “satisf
11、y ones needs”“满足某人的需求”, starve动词,“挨饿”,hunger名词“饥饿”,。starvation名词“饥饿”,选D。考点:考查固定短语和动词13The College Entrance Examination_near, so you should be prepared for it.Ais drawingBdrawsCdrewDhas drawn【答案】A【解析】draw near 表示“临近,接近”,draw是趋向性动词,常用现在进行时表示一般将来时。14Hurry up! Mark and Carol _ us.AexpectBare expectingCh
12、ave expectedDwill expect【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。催促别人快点,因为Mark和Carol正等着呢,适合用现在进行时。【名师点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定,因此在学习英语时态时,要注意分析动词形式及具体语境,想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景,这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。由Hurry up!可以判断这个动作正在发生。15 Are you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon? -Sorry, I _ a meeting at that time.Aam havingB
13、will be havingCwill haveDhave【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。根据时间状语at 3 tomorrow afternoon可知用将来进行时,表示将来时间点正在发生的动作。句意:明天下午3点钟你在吗?对不起,那时候我将正在开会。故B正确。考点:考查时态情态动词16The Olympic Sports Center _at present in the city and is said to be open to the public in 2019Ais built Bhas built Cis being built Dwill be built【答案】C【解析
14、】【详解】考查时态语态。句意:奥运会体育中心现在正在被建。据说2019年会对公众开放。句中时间状语是at present意为“现在”,介绍正在发生的事情,主语the Olympic Sports Center与build该词被动关系,所以要用现在进行时的被动语态。故C项正确。17-Where are you exactly?I_ _to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your cityAwill speakBam speakingChave spokenDspeak【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你究竟在什么地方呢?-我正在一
15、个离你所在城市50英里的小镇和你说话。根据句意可知此处用现在进行时,选B。考点:考查动词时态语态18One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I _ my options open until I hear from the others.Ahave keptBwill have keptCam keepingDkeep【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:我申请了几家公司,其中一家答应给我一份工作,但我想等另外几家公司有了回音再作决定。(字面意思:但是直到我收到其它公司信息我才公布我的选择)。这里用现在进行时表示将
16、来。考点:考查动词时态19-Have you seen Tony recently? -No, but I _ dinner with him on SundayAwould haveBhave hadChave been havingDam having【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意:你最近见过Tom吗?没有,但这周日我将和他一起吃晚餐。A. would have过去将来时,表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态;B. have had现在完成时,表示到现在为止已经完成了的动作或状态;C. have been having现在完成进行时,表示动作从某时开始一直
17、延续到现在;D. am having现在进行时,可表示在最近或按计划要进行的动作。故选D。20Have you seen Jack recently?No. He for another company now.Ais workingBhad workedCworkedDwas working【答案】A【解析】考查时态。根据句意及时间状语now,可知用现在进行时。句意:你最近看到Jack吗?没有,他现在在另一家公司工作。21Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight?Sorry, I m so tiredI _an early nightAhave
18、Bam havingChave hadDhad【答案】B【解析】考查时态.句意:今晚你想去看电影吗?对不起,我太累了。我想睡个早觉。某些的进行时态可以表示紧接着要发生的事情,故选B。22Tom, our manager, _ for American in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane _ next Sunday.Ais leaving; takes offBwill leave; is taking offCis to leave; is going to take offDleaves; w
19、ill take off【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态和语态。句意:汤姆,我们经理两天后要去美国,他叫我查明下周日最早的飞机什么时候起飞。第一空用现在进行时表示一般将来时,第二空是按时刻表即将做,用一般现在时表示一般将来时。选A。考点:考查动词时态和语态【名师点睛】动词时态语态是高考考查的重点,也是整个英语语言体系中的主干知识。由于汉语里动词没有时态的变化,因此,学习和掌握英语,就要建立时态“感觉”。不管汉语里说不说“过去,现在和将来”,使用英语时,动词的时间背景是什么,我们要不断体味。同样是表示一般将来时,用现在进行时表示即将做,一般现在时表示按时刻表即将做。要注意区别。23Tha
20、t piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _ the piano upstairs?Ahas playedBplayedCplaysDis playing【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句意:这段音乐听起来很熟悉。谁在楼上弹钢琴?可知下文描述的是正在发生的动作,故用现在进行时态,选D 。24Kimberly _ an article, so dont disturb her.Awould writeBwritesCwroteDis writing【答案】D【解析】试题解析:本题考查时态,根据句意,选用现在进行时,表示说话时刻正在进行的动作。A woul
21、d write 过去将来时,必须和一般过去时结合使用,表示过去的将来;B writes 一般现在时,表示经常、习惯的动作;客观真理;现在的事实或状态;代替一般将来时;C wrote 一般过去时,表示过去的动作,与现在无关。考点:现在进行时及其被动式25I _ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane _.Aleave; takes off Bam leaving; takes offCleave; is taking off Dam leaving; is taking off【答案】B【解析】这
22、题考查时态,第一句时间是in a few days几天后,所以用进行时表将来时,第二句话问最早的飞机什么时候起飞,英语中:飞机,火车,汽车按时间表出发,到达,用一般现在时表将来时。26Hello, I _ to ask if you are free tomorrow afternoon.Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.AphoneBwill phoneChave phonedDam phoning【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:你好,我打电话是为了询问你明天下午是否有空。对不起,我有一个重要的会议要参加。根据语境可知
23、,我正在打电话,应该使用现在进行时, 故选D。考点:考查时态27Are we about to have dinner?Yes,it _ in the dining room.Aserves Bis servingCis being served Dhas been serving【答案】C【解析】考查时态。因serve与it(dinner)是动宾关系,要用被动语态;由问句中的are about to(即将) have dinner和答语Yes可知,已“在”供应dinner了,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。28Still, poverty _ people in Africa. Howev
24、er, there are small victories indicating a good start towards a better future because they are taught how to fish.Akills Bis killingChas killed Dkilled【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意:非洲贫穷仍在夺去很多人的生命。然而,有一些小的胜利预示着通往一个更好的未来的好的开始,因为他们被教导如何捕鱼。根据前面的still判断,空格处动作是正在进行,故选B。29At present more and more people _ clothes online to save time and money.Abought Bhad boughtCwill buy Dare buying【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。句意:现在越来越多的人通过网上购买衣服来节省时间和金钱。根据At present可知,表示人们现在的状况,正在进行,用现在进行时。故选D。30They wont buy any new clothes because they _ money to buy a new car.AsaveBwere savingChave savedDare saving【答案】D【解析】用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。