1、【英语】历年全国高考英语现在进行时试题汇总及答案一、单项选择现在进行时1My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.AkillsBis killingChas killedDkilled【答案】B【解析】 考察时态,结合下文时间状语.可知本句叙述的是正在发生的动作,故选B.2Hi, Mike. Ive to borrow your car this afternoon mine _ in the garage.Ais repairingBis being repairedChas repai
2、redDhas been repaired【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考察时态语态。句义：今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车，因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明B项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。考点：考察时态语态3（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）8. Asia _ the popularity of South Korean culture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century.Ahad been increasingly feelingBincre
3、asingly feltCwill increasingly feelDis increasingly feeling【答案】D【解析】句义：自从世纪之交以来，其他国家正在感觉韩国文化正在席卷其他国家。本句使用现在进行时表示最近一段时间以来一直发生的事情，或者存在的状态，所以使用现在进行时。故D正确。4 Have you got any job offers?No. I _. Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.AwaitedBhad been waitingChave waitedDam waiting【答案】D【解析】句意：
4、你收到工作邀请函了吗？没有，我正在等待，在这个月底很有希望能收到一份。根据下方提到Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.可见作者正在等待，故选D项。5The constant noise around here_ me crazy！Calm downIts no use complainingAdroveBdrivesCis drivingDhad driven【答案】C【解析】试题解析：句意：这里连续不断的吵闹声要把我逼疯了！冷静点。抱怨也没用。根据谈话内容可知：使用现在进行时。故选C。考点：现在进行时及其被动式6 Dad, w
5、e _ the zoo-trip you promised us last week. Sorry my girls. I _ to take you there this week, but Ive been too busy.Aexpect; intendBhad expected; had intendedCare expecting; had intendedDexpected; intend【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：上句：爸爸，我们想去你上周承诺带我们去的动物园。下句：抱歉我的孩子，我上周打算带你们去，但是我实在太忙了。根据对句意的分析和理解可知对话中没有提及是
6、以前的对话。所以对话就是发生在现在，而在第一个分句中表达了想要去，而be going to即为想要做某事的意思；通过在第二个分句中表达的意思可知爸爸打算在过去带她们去动物园，并且对现在的结果也造成了影响，所以要用过去完成时，故选C。考点：考查动词时态7I _ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.AsleptBwas sleepingChave sleptDam sleeping【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我现在在沙发上睡觉，因为我祖父母一直在这儿度周末。从because my gran
7、dparents have been here to spend the weekend.可知是现阶段正在做，或暂时做，用现在进行时，所以选D。考点：考查时态语态8Joan，what _ in your hand?Look！Its a birthday gift for my grandma.Ahad you heldBare you holdingCdo you holdDwill you hold【答案】B【解析】考查时态。根据答语中的Look可知，“拿”这一动作正在进行，故用现在进行时。句意：Joan，你手里拿的是什么？看看！这是我给奶奶的生日礼物。9A recent survey sh
8、ows the number of people who shop in stores_，while far more are shopping online.AdecreaseBdecreasesCis decreasingDare decreasing【答案】C【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。the number of后接名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；由后一分句中的“are shopping online”可知，前一分句也用现在进行时。10The aging population _ each day .There must be some kind of interesting activi
9、ty for the old.Ahas grownBgrewCwill growDis growing【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：老龄化人口每天都在增长。必须有某种有趣的老年人的活动。因为是现阶段正在发生的事情，用现在进行时，所以选D。考点：考查时态11Something smells really good in here!You _ my Easter cookiesHave one!AsmellBare smellingCwere smellingDsmelt【答案】B【解析】句意：-这里有东西闻起来很香啊！-你现在闻到的是我的复活节饼干。尝一个。根据语境对方现在正闻到的香味，应用
10、现在进行时。故选B。12Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _.Atakes offBis taking offChas taken offDtook off【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：女士们先生们，请系好安全带。飞机马上要起飞了。Be doing 可以表示最近的将来，常用的动词有come ，go， leave，take off 等，根据句意可知用将来时态，选B。考点：考查动词时态13Due to a terrible flu that _ on, many students dont show u
11、p to school today.AgoesBwas goingCis goingDhas gone【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意：由于可怕的流感正在进行着，今天许多学生没来上学。根据语境，流感正在进行着指现阶段正在进行的动作。所以用现在进行时态。选C。14Sorry, I didnt catch you.Be quiet, please; the baby _.Awas sleepingBis sleepingCsleptDhas slept【答案】B【解析】B 考察时态。句义：对不起，我没有听清楚。请安静，那个孩子正在睡觉。由所设场景可知，那个孩子现在正在睡觉。所以使用现在进行时。15
12、How anxious Ruby is! I wonder what on earth she _.Im afraid nobody knows. She is always so strange.Ahas expectedBwill expectCwill have expectedDis expecting【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句子用的是一般现在时，指现在的情况。我想知道她到底在期望着什么，指的是现在，要用现在进行时。选D。16I hear you in a pub. Whats it like?Well, its very hard work and Im always tired
13、, but I dont mind.Aare workingBwill workCwere workingDwill be working【答案】A【解析】A【命题动向】考查时态。解析一：根据后面的语境“嗯，工作很难，我总是很累，可知句子说明的是现在的情况，意为“我听说你在一个酒吧上班”.应该用现在进行时。解析二：本题意为“我听说你在一个酒吧里工作。怎么样?恩，工作不轻松.我时常觉得疲惫，但是我并不介意。”根据下文，回答是现在时态，说明现在仍然在工作，所以排除掉B，C，D三个选项。17Tom, our manager, _ for American in two days and he has
14、 asked me to find out when the earliest plane _ next Sunday.Ais leaving; takes offBwill leave; is taking offCis to leave; is going to take offDleaves; will take off【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态和语态。句意：汤姆，我们经理两天后要去美国，他叫我查明下周日最早的飞机什么时候起飞。第一空用现在进行时表示一般将来时，第二空是按时刻表即将做,用一般现在时表示一般将来时。选A。考点：考查动词时态和语态【名师点睛】动词时态语态是高考考
15、查的重点，也是整个英语语言体系中的主干知识。由于汉语里动词没有时态的变化，因此，学习和掌握英语，就要建立时态“感觉”。不管汉语里说不说“过去，现在和将来”，使用英语时，动词的时间背景是什么，我们要不断体味。同样是表示一般将来时，用现在进行时表示即将做，一般现在时表示按时刻表即将做。要注意区别。18 Why are the Woods selling their belongings? They to another city.Ahad movedBhave movedCmovedDare moving【答案】D【解析】表示位移的词如fly,e, go,move等的进行时表将来。“他们要去另一座
16、城市”所以选D.19-_you_ TV at the moment? -No. You can turn it off.ADid; watchBAre; watchingCDo; watchDHave; watched【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你现在在看电视吗？-没有。你可以将它关闭。at the moment此处表示现在，因此用现在进行时，故选B。考点: 考查动词时态的用法。20 Hello, can I speak to Mr. Black? Sorry, madam. He _a lecture in the hall.Awill giveBgivesCis givingDha
17、s given【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。上句：请Mr. Black先生接电话？下句：对不起，他正在大厅里演讲。强调动作正在进行，故选C。考点：考查动词时态21Hello, I _ to ask if you are free tomorrow afternoon.Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.AphoneBwill phoneChave phonedDam phoning【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：你好，我打电话是为了询问你明天下午是否有空。对不起，我有一个重要的会议要参加。根据语境可知，我正在打
18、电话，应该使用现在进行时， 故选D。考点：考查时态221ll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what I _.Ahave doneBwould doCam doingDwas doing【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我一完成现在做的事情就和你去书店。从1ll go to the bookstore with you可知是将要去书店，说明是现在正在做的事情，用现在进行时，选C。考点：考查时态23 I _ my son to Laos for sightseeing.- I would rather you didnt do
19、that, for the bird flu _ several lives there.Atook; claimed Bam taking; has claimedCtook; had claimed Dwill take; claimed【答案】B【解析】根据回答I would rather you didnt do that,我更愿意你没去，这里用would rather后接一般过去式的宾语从句，表示对现在的虚拟，因而“我带儿子去老挝观光”是现在；第二空“因为禽流感已经导致那儿的几个人失去生命了”，这里陈述了到目前为止的一个事实，要用现在完成式。故本题选B。24Are we about
20、to have dinner?Yes，it _ in the dining room.Aserves Bis servingCis being served Dhas been serving【答案】C【解析】考查时态。因serve与it(dinner)是动宾关系，要用被动语态；由问句中的are about to(即将) have dinner和答语Yes可知，已“在”供应dinner了，故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。25Have you moved into the new house?Not yet. It _.Ahas been built Bwas builtCis being b
21、uilt Dhad been built【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：你搬进新家了吗？仍旧没有，它仍旧正在建设。根据语境可知，It指代上文提到的the new house，是第三人称单数，与built是被动关系，用被动语态，结合句意，built这一动作表示正在进行的动作。故选C。26Ladies and gentlemen, we _ at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train.Aare arriving Bare to arrive Care going to arrive Dwill arrive【答案
22、】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：女士们，先生们，我们即将到达南京火车站。请做好下车的准备。此处用现在进行时态表示将来，故选A。【点睛】用进行时态表是将来：在英语中有些词通常用进行时态表示将来，常用的有come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly等。He is leaving for Beijing.他将要去北京。27-Have you heard of the Chinese Zodiac Art Exhibition being held in the Palace Museum now?-Sure. Han Meilin, a veteran artist _ no le
23、ss than 600 new artworks in it.Ais presenting Bhas presentedCwill present Dhas been presenting【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：你听说过现在在故宫博物院举办的十二生肖画展吗?资深艺术家韩美林正在展出不少于600件的新作品。此处表示正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时态，故选A。28A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global
24、 warming_.Awas being rapidly closed Bwill be rapidly closedChas rapidly closed Dis rapidly closing【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：一项研究显示了一个令人担忧的趋势拯救世界珊瑚礁免受全球变暖影响的窗口正在迅速关闭。根据句意可知，这种趋势是正在发生的，用现在进行时。故选D。29The moment _soon, he thought to himself, waiting nervously.AcameBhas comeCwas comingDis coming【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查
25、时态。句意：“这一时刻马上就要来了，”他想他等的都有点紧张了。先时后态，判断出时间为将来(soon)，就说明这一时刻还没到来但即将到来。用现在进行时表示一般将来时，A项一般过去时；B项现在完成时；C项过去将来时。故选D。30If you _ stealing in the supermarket, youll be sent to the police station immediately.AcatchBare catchingCwill be caughtDare caught【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查谓语动词的时态和语态。因为主语you和动词catch是被动关系，所以要用被动语态。在条件状语从句中常用一般现在时表将来。句意：如果在超市你偷东西的时候被抓住了，你将立刻会被送去公安局。故选D项。考点：考查谓语动词的时态和语态
