1、【英语】英语阅读理解(时文广告)练习题及解析一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类1阅读理解 Admission and School PoliciesThe enrollment(注册) of a pupil to the School is subject to the School s Admission and Entry policies and other policies and procedures revised by the School from time to time.FeesSchool Fees are listed on the Fee Schedule and var
2、y from time to time. A full terms tuition must be paid for any term during which the pupil is in attendance regardless of the number of days attended. If tuition fees have not been paid, the Refundable Deposit shall be used to pay the tuition fees and the parents/guardians remain responsible for the
3、 rest. The School reserves the right to exclude(开除) a pupil if tuition or other fees are not paid in full by the due date.Withdrawal by Parent/GuardianIf a parent/guardian desires to withdraw a child for any reason from the school, that parent/ guardian shall give a minimum of six weeks written with
4、drawal notice to the School. Notice received during a school holiday will be considered to have been received on the first day of the following term.Refundable Deposit(押金)When a pupil is offered a place the parent/ guardian shall immediately pay the required Refundable Deposit. This is to secure enr
5、ollment at the School until the termly or annual fees have been paid. The Refundable Deposit is refundable, and shall be without interest and without taking into account changes in exchange rates.Termination by the schoolThe school may terminate(终止) this agreement when permanent exclusion or removal
6、 is required. The School shall not take such action without good cause and full consultation with parents/ guardians and the pupil. Parents/ guardians have the right to appeal on a decision to permanently exclude a pupil.（1）How long in advance should a written withdrawal notice be given? A.A whole h
7、oliday.B.At least six weeks.C.A whole term.D.At least one day.（2）What do we know about tuition fees? A.They must be fully paid.B.They stay the same every year.C.They vary with the number of days attended.D.They cant be paid with the refundable deposit.（3）In which section of a schools brochure might
8、the text appear? A.Study Tips.B.Application Procedures.C.Terms and Conditions.D.Frequently Asked Questions.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一所学校的入学及学校政策、退学、押金和学费等细则条款。 （1）考查细节理解。根据2. Withdrawal by Parent/Guardian部分中的“If a parent/guardian desires to withdraw a child for any reason from the schoo
9、l, that parent/ guardian shall give a minimum of six weeks written withdrawal notice to the School. ”如家长/监护人因任何原因欲将子女退学，须最少提前六星期向学校发出书面退学通知，可知退学通知书应至少提前六周发出。故选B。 （2）考查细节理解。根据4. Fees部分中的“A full terms tuition must be paid for any term during which the pupil is in attendance regardless of the number of
10、 days attended. ”无论学生上课的天数多少，在任何学期，都必须支付一个学期的学费，可知学费必须全额支付。故选A。 （3）考查推理判断。纵观全文可知，本文介绍了一所学校的入学及学校政策、退学、押金和学费等细则条款。可知文章最有可能出现在学校宣传册的条款及细则部分。故选C。 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息。并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。2阅读理解 It can be tough to pull kids away from their computers and mobile devices these
11、days. While theyre playing games, wouldnt it be great if they could be learning at the same time? Good educational apps offer fun challenges that teach specific grade-level skills. Here are 4 that combine fun and learning. Understanding MathAddition and Subtraction ($3.99; iOS) Understanding MathAdd
12、ition and Subtraction goes beyond basic comprehension to instill a deeper understanding of the whys and hows of math. The app tracks your childs progress to determine strengths and weaknesses in different skill areas, and you can customize your childs learning experience to suit the needs. Word Crea
13、tivity Kit ($52.99; iOS) Word Creativity Kit aims to make creative writing fun while also build up grammar rules. The app presents a series of words from seven categories, such as space or fantasy. Kids add their own words to finish the complete thoughts that these words have inspired. Barefoot Worl
14、d Atlas ($4.99; iOS) Barefoot World Atlas helps kids learn about geography and world cultures with a touch of the screen. Each region features a set of subtopics, from wildlife and natural features to native people, landmarks, and architecture. These facts and illustrations are delivered in photogra
15、phs, sounds, and hundreds of mini videos. My Grades & Homework (S0.99; iOS) A combination of grades and homework tracker, My Grades & Homework can help your child stay organized and on top of the progress in school. A convenient calendar and course list format offer a glance at your childs assignmen
16、t schedule that he/she might not normally get from standard homework planners.（1）What is the common part of the four apps? A.They can encourage children to study harder.B.They can help parents know their childrens progress.C.They can make study fun by mini videos.D.They can be installed into iOS ope
17、ration systems.（2）What is the purpose of the text? A.To encourage parents to allow their students to play apps.B.To wish readers to bring in more similar apps for children.C.To introduce 4 educational apps for readers to buy and use.D.To design the educational apps to combine fun and learning.【答案】 （
18、1）D（2）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四款集乐趣和学习一体的教育应用程序。 （1）考查细节理解。根据“Understanding MathAddition and Subtraction ($3.99; iOS)”；“Word Creativity Kit ($52.99; iOS)”；“Barefoot World Atlas ($4.99; iOS)My Grades & Homework (S0.99; iOS)”可知，这四个应用程序的共同部分是它们都可以安装到iOS操作系统中。故选D。 （2）考查推理判断。根据“Understanding MathAddition a
19、nd Subtraction ($3.99； iOS)”；“Word Creativity Kit ($52.99; iOS)”；“Barefoot World Atlas ($4.99; iOS)”；“My Grades & Homework (S0.99; iOS)”可知，短文介绍了几个集乐趣和学习一体教育应用程序共使用而且每个教育应用程序后都标明了价格，所以判断出这篇课文的目的是介绍4款教育应用程序，供读者购买和使用。故选C。 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。3阅读理解 Norm
20、an Merriam Webster BES1850 Dictionary This handy translator provides you with 5,000,000 total translation to and from Spanish and English! This dictionary is specially designed for all levels of language ability from beginners to advanced learners. Brand V7 Dictionary / Translator This special model
21、 features the largest and most complete Russian-English dictionary. Advanced English speech, accent correction function and specialized terms database will help you better communicate. Business organizers will allow you to stay in touch with the world through all kinds of advanced features. Seiko WP
22、1500 Rogets III Thesaurus Dictionary It is the nearest word finder. It is also great for cross word puzzles. It will show you the time, day and date of local time zone and the same for over 100 cities throughout the world by simply entering the first letter of the name of the city. The Lingo Travele
23、r 18 It is an international translator containing over 96,000 words and 8,000 useful phrases. Equipped with a powerful databank, the Lingo Traveler 18 allows you to store all of your appointments, telephone numbers, and addresses.（1）Which dictionary can help to improve your Spanish? A.Seiko WP1500 R
24、ogets III Thesaurus DictionaryB.The Lingo Traveler 18C.Norman Merriam Webster BES1850 DictionaryD.Brand V7 Dictionary / Translator（2）Which of the following is the most complete Russian-English dictionary? A.The Lingo Traveler 18B.Brand V7 Dictionary / TranslatorC.Seiko WP1500 Rogets III Thesaurus Di
25、ctionaryD.Norman Merriam Webster BES1850 Dictionary（3）What sets the Lingo Traveler 18 apart from other dictionaries? A.It provides readers with 96,000 phrases and 8,000 words.B.It shows the time, day and date of local time zone over 100 cities.C.It offers advanced features for you to stay in touch w
26、ith the world.D.It can store your appointments, telephone numbers and addresses.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，推荐了一些电子词典，并介绍了每款电子词典的优点。 （1）考查推理判断。根据Norman Merriam Webster BES1850 Dictionary部分中的“This handy translator provides you with 5,000,000 total translation to and from Spanish and English!”可
27、知Norman Merriam Webster BES185Dictionary提供了西班牙语和英语互译的五百万条翻译，故推测该词典可以帮助学好西班牙语。选C。 （2）考查细节理解。根据Brand V7 Dictionary / Translator部分中的“This special model features the largest and most complete Russian-English dictionary.”可知Brand V7 Dictionary / Translator是最大和最完整的俄英词典。故选B。 （3）考查推理判断。根据前面三部分的内容和The Lingo T
28、raveler 18部分中的“the Lingo Traveler 18 allows you to store all of your appointments, telephone numbers, and addresses.”可知，只有Lingo Traveler有存储预约，电话号码和地址的功能。这是它与其它三种电子词典的不同之处。D. It can store your appointments, telephone numbers and addresses.“它能够储存预约，电话号码和地址”符合以上说法，故选D。 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类
29、阅读，考生需要准确掌握细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，而选出正确答案。4阅读理解 South Africa is the water-lovers paradise. Whether you want to be by the sea, on the sea or even under it, there are countless ways to get your ocean experience. Almost all of them are located on South Africas east coast, where the Indian Ocean keeps water
30、warm. Thompsons Bay, Ballito Drive 40 minutes north of Durban to reach the unique coastal town of Ballito. Popular with holidaymakers, Ballito has a choice of pretty beaches- and the best for swimming is Thompsons Bay. This scenic cove (小海湾)is sheltered from the wind and characterized by its calm wa
31、ters, interesting rocky outcrops and a fascinating geological hole-in-the-wall. Theres a walled tidal pool for those who are nervous to swim in the open ocean, making this spot a particularly good choice for families. Umhlanga Rocks, Durban Located a 20-minute drive from central Durban, the resort t
32、own of Umhlanga is an upmarket getaway for vacationing South Africans and visitors in the know. The main Umhlanga Rocks beach boasts safe swimming waters and endless golden sands, again protected by lifeguards and shark nets. A paved walkway provides direct access to the towns beachfront shops, rest
33、aurants and bars. Gonubie Beach, East London The coastal town of Gonubie is seen by many as a suburb of East London, one of the largest cities of the Eastern Cape. Its picture-perfect beach offers great swimming areas in the open sea. The Gonubie River reaches the sea at this point, too, and offers
34、an alternative bathingspot on days when the surf is bigger than usual. All along the rivers green banks, youll find a series of shaded spots perfect for summer picnics and barbecues.（1）If you are planning a family trip to South Africa, which beach suits you best? A.Thompsons Bay, Ballito.B.Umhlanga
35、Rocks, Durban.C.Gonubie Beach. East LondonD.Kellys Beach, Port Alfred.（2）Whats special about Umhlanga Rocks in Durban? A.It is free for children.B.Its target crowd is the rich.C.It has a walled tidal pool.D.It has pale brown sand.（3）When meeting violent waves on Gonubie Beach, you can . A.go swimmin
36、g in the open seaB.go bathing at an alternative spotC.go surfing in the open seaD.go camping by the riverside.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了南非三个著名的海滨旅游景点的信息。 （1）考查细节理解。根据第二段中的Theres a walled tidal pool for those who are nervous to swim in the open ocean, making this spot a particularly good
37、choice for families.可知Thompsons Bay, Ballito是家庭旅行很好的选择。故选A。 （2）考查细节理解。根据第三段中的Located a 20-minute drive from central Durban, the resort town of Umhlanga is an upmarket getaway for vacationing South Africans and visitors in the know.中的an upmarket getaway意为高档的度假胜地，由此可知Umhlanga Rocks, Durban适合富人度假。故选B。
38、（3）考查细节理解。根据第四段中的The Gonubie River reaches the sea at this point, too, and offers an alternative bathing spot on days when the surf is bigger than usual.可知在Gonubie Beach如果风浪太大，景点会给游客提供备用的浴场。故选B。 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇广告类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。5阅读理解 We have many trips for you to explore th
39、e world your way. Our travel ideas are as diverse as the world itself and are designed to let you experience it. Please start with the following four trips.Athens and Crete Explorer Visit Greeks famous capital, Athens, and its largest island, Crete, on this Greece vacation. In Athens, tour the iconi
40、c Acropolis and head to nearby Delphi to see the home of the ancient Oracle, before flying to the island of Crete where you can explore its capital, Heraklion, and enjoy its world-famous diet of seafood and cheese.Duration: 8 Days Prices From: US$ 892Trip Type: Romance & Honeymoon, Tailor-made Trave
41、l IdeasLondon for Families Designed to thrill people of all ages, this family London vacation explores the sights, history and magic of this great city. Visit the world of Harry Potter, the original Madame Tussauds Wax Museum, and take the Original London Sightseeing Tour.Duration: 9 Days Prices Fro
42、m: US$ 634 Trip Type: Family Vacations, Stopovers/City Breaks, Tailor-made Travel IdeasAustralia & New Zealand Explore the two most popular cities of Australia and New Zealand on this air-land tour. Start in Sydney, where youll tour the Sydney Opera House, sail across the famous harbour, and see koa
43、las and kangaroos at Taronga Zoo. Then head on to Auckland where youll explore the twin harbours, learn about Maori traditions, and enjoy unbeatable views of the landscape.Duration: 11 Days Prices From: US$ 1,999 Trip Type: Vacation Packages with AirfareClassic Egypt This tour is a true classic desi
44、gned to give the traveler with limited time a superb introduction to the civilization of Ancient Egypt, focusing on the Nile and its importance to the people. The ancient land of Egypt inspires the imagination like no other. Unlock the land of the Pharaohs on this 9 day journey along the Nile.Durati
45、on: 9 Days Prices From: US$ 1,495 Trip Type: Classics (Bestsellers), Tailor-made Travel Ideas（1）Which trip is more likely taken by a newly-married couple? A.London for Families.B.Australia & New Zealand.C.Classic Egypt.D.Athens and Crete Explorer.（2）If you are on the trip to London for Families, you
46、 will see _. A.the ancient OracleB.the world of Harry PotterC.koalas and kangaroosD.the ancient land of Egypt（3）From the text, it can be learnt that all the four trips _. A.have the same trip typeB.take more than one weekC.take more than US$ 1000D.enjoy their famous diet（4）Where is the text probably taken from? A.A travel brochure.B.A science fiction.C.A storybook.D.A textbook.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个旅游行程。 （1）考查推理判断。根据Athens and Crete Explorer部分中的”Trip Type: Romance & Honeymoon, Tailor-made Travel Ideas“旅行类型：浪漫蜜月，量身定做的旅行创意，可推知，新婚夫妇极可能会选择Athens and C
