(英语)高三英语完形填空各地方试卷集合汇编.doc

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1、【英语】高三英语完形填空各地方试卷集合汇编一、高中英语完形填空1阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was walking down a dimly (昏暗) lit street late one evening when I heard 1 coming from behind bushes. 2 I slowed down to listen and panicked when I realized that what I was hearing were the sounds of a struggle. Only yards

2、 from where I stood, a woman was being attacked. Should I get 3 ? I was frightened for my own safety, and I hated 4 for having suddenly decided to take a(n) 5 route home that night. What if Im hurt too? Shouldnt I just run to the nearest phone and call the police? Although it felt like a century, my

3、 thought process had only 6 seconds. But already the cries were growing 7 . I knew I had to act fast. How could I walk away from this? I asked myself. No, I finally resolved (决心), I could not turn my 8 on the fate of this unknown woman, 9 it means 10 my own life. I am not a brave man, nor am I 11 .

4、I dont know where I found the moral courage and physical strength, but 12 I had finally decided to help the girl, I became suddenly changed. I ran behind the bushes and 13 the attacker off the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, 14 we fought for a few minutes until the man jumped up and escape

5、d. 15 heavily, I got to my feet and 16 the girl, who was sobbing behind a tree. In the darkness, I could certainly 17 her trembling shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I at first spoke to her from a 18 . Its OK, I said soothingly. The man ran away. Youre safe now. There was a long pause

6、and then I heard the words, uttered (说) in 19 . Dad, is that you? And then, from behind the tree, 20 my youngest daughter, Katherine. God has a way of allowing us to be in the right place at the right time.1. A. laughterB. whispersC. screamsD. whistles2. A. AlarmedB. ShockedC. SurprisedD. Impressed3

7、. A. helpedB. attachedC. attackedD. involved4. A. itB. myselfC. thisD. that5. A. ordinaryB. normalC. newD. old6. A. costB. takenC. spentD. paid7. A. softerB. strongerC. weakerD. louder8. A. backB. bodyC. faceD. shoulder9. A. as ifB. in caseC. if onlyD. even if10. A. riskingB. ruiningC. damagingD. hu

8、rting11. A. energeticB. intelligentC. athleticD. accessible12. A. whileB. onceC. untilD. since13. A. pulledB. punishedC. placedD. put14. A. thereB. thenC. laterD. where15. A. WalkingB. BreathingC. SobbingD. Sighing16. A. foundB. huggedC. approachedD. obtained17. A. tellB. considerC. observeD. sense1

9、8. A. treeB. placeC. bushD. distance19. A. vainB. amazementC. reliefD. need20. A. steppedB. struckC. struggledD. hid【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B;(16)C;(17)D;(18)D;(19)B;(20)A; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一天晚上作者步行回家,突然身后传来女孩被袭击的尖叫声,虽然很害怕,但是作者最终鼓起勇气和歹徒搏斗并赶

10、走了对方,后来发现被攻击的女孩是他的女儿。 (1)考查名词。A. laughter“笑声”;B. whispers“低语,耳语”;C. screams“尖叫”;D. whistles“口哨,汽笛”。根据下文 a woman was being attacked.可知一位女士被袭击了,她发出尖叫声。故选C。 (2)考查形容词。A. Alarmed“惊恐的”;B. Shocked“震惊的”;C. Surprised“惊讶的”;D. Impressed“印象深刻的”。夜晚从身后传来的尖叫声让我很害怕。故选A。 (3)考查动词。A. helped“帮助”;B. attached“依附”;C. atta

11、cked“共计”;D. involved“卷入,参与”。此时我很犹豫要不要去帮助这位被攻击的女士。所以选D。 (4)考查代词。我害怕我自己的安全受到威胁,也讨厌自己那天晚上突然选择了这条回家的老路,所以才会遇见这样一件进退两难的事情。句中使用反身代词表示强调,故选B。 (5)考查形容词。A. ordinary“普通的”;B. normal“正常的”;C. new“新的”;D. old“旧的,老的”。我害怕我自己的安全受到威胁,也讨厌自己那天晚上突然选择了这条回家的老路。故选C。 (6)考查动词。句意:尽管感觉就像过了一个世纪,但是我的思维过程只花了几秒钟。A. cost“花费”;B. take

12、n“带走,花费”;C. spent “度过,花费”;D. paid“支付”。动词cost后面常常接双宾语;take的主语常常是人;spend的主语通常是人。名词短语my thought process在句中做主语,用take表示做某事花了多长时间。故选B。 (7)考查形容词。A. softer“更柔软的”;B. stronger“更强壮的”;C. weaker“更虚弱的”;D. louder“更大声的”。被攻击的妇女声音越来越弱,我也要尽快做出决定了,不然就来不及了。故选C。 (8)考查名词。A. back“后背”;B. body“身体”;C. face“脸部”;D. shoulder“肩膀”

13、。最终我下定决心不能对这个不认识的女士的命运置之不理,即使这意味着我自己的生命也有危险。turn ones back固定短语,“置之不理”。故选A。 (9)考查状语从句。A. as if“似乎”;B. in case“以防”;C. if only“要是.就好了”;D. even if“即使,尽管”。最终我下定决心不能对这个不认识的女士的命运置之不理,即使这意味着我自己的生命也有危险。根据句意可知上下文是转折关系,故选D。 (10)考查动词。A. risking“冒着.的危险”;B. ruining“毁掉”;C. damaging“破坏”;D. hurting“伤害”。最终我下定决心不能对这个不

14、认识的女士的命运置之不理,即使这意味着我冒着自己的生命的危险。故选A。 (11)考查形容词。句意:我不是一个勇敢的人,也不是一个有运动天赋的人。我不知道我从哪里得到道德的勇气和身体上的力气,但一旦我决定要帮助这个女孩,我就突然有了改变。A. energetic“精力充沛的”;B. intelligent“聪明的”;C. athletic“有运动天赋的”;D. accessible“可以得到的;可以进入的”。故选C。 (12)考查状语从句。A. while“当.时”;B. once“一旦”;C. until“直到.才.”;D. since“自从”。我不知道我从哪里得到道德的勇气和身体上的力气,但

15、一旦我决定要帮助这个女孩,我就突然有了改变。根据句意可知表示条件关系,故选B。 (13)考查动词。A. pulled“拉,拖”;B. punished“惩罚”;C. placed“放置”;D. put“放,安置”,使.处于.”。我把攻击者从女孩身边拉走了,我们扭打着摔倒在地上,在地上我们打斗了几分钟,直到他跳起来逃走了。故选A。 (14)考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是the ground,后面定语从句的结构很完整,要用关系副词,因为the ground是表示地点的名词,要用where。所以选D。 (15)考查动词。A. Walking“步行”;B. Breathing“呼吸”;C. So

16、bbing“抽泣”;D. Sighing“叹息”。根据前句可知我和对方激烈地扭打以后呼吸很重,我挣扎着站起来走近那个女孩想看看她的状态怎么样。故选B。 (16)考查动词。A. found“发现”;B. hugged“拥抱”;C. approached“靠近”;D. obtain“获得”。我和对方激烈地扭打以后呼吸很重,我挣扎着站起来走近那个女孩想看看她的状态怎么样。故选C。 (17)考查动词。A. tell“告诉”;B. consider“考虑”;C. observe“观察”;D. sense“感觉到”。这个女孩在一棵树的后面哭泣,我能够感觉到她很震惊,我不想吓到她,于是我站在远处和她交谈。故

17、选D。 (18)考查名词。A. tree“树”;B. place“地方”;C. bush“灌木丛”;D. distance“距离,远处”。这个女孩在一棵树的后面哭泣,我能够感觉到她很震惊,我不想吓到她,于是我站在远处和她交谈。from a distance固定短语,“从远处”故选D。 (19)考查名词。A. vain“徒劳”;B. amazement“惊讶”;C. relief“减轻,解除,安慰”;D. need“需要”。我告诉女孩现在没事了,歹徒已经跑了。女孩听到我的声音,惊讶地回答我“爸爸,是你吗?”原来这个女孩是我的女儿,她没有想到帮助她的是父亲,所以非常惊讶。故选B。 (20)考查动词

18、。A. stepped“踏出,以步测量”;B. strike“打,撞”;C. struggled“努力,奋斗”;D. hid“躲藏”。我的女儿Katherine从树的后面走了出来。故选A。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,代词,定语从句,状语从句,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。2阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once there was a farmer in Africa named Hafiz who was hap

19、py and content. One day a(n) 1 man came to him and told him about the glory of diamonds and the 2 that goes along with them. The wise man said, If you had a diamond the size of your thumb, you could have your own city. If you had a diamond the size of your fist, you could probably own your own 3 . W

20、ith that said, he went away. That night the farmer couldnt 4 . He was unhappy and he was 5 . The next morning he sold off his farm, took care of his family and went 6 diamonds. He looked all over Africa and couldnt find any. He looked all through Europe and couldnt find any. When he got to Spain, he

21、 was emotionally, 7 and financially broke. He got so 8 that he threw himself into Barcelona River and committed suicide. Back home, the person who had 9 his farm was watering the camels at a 10 that ran through the farm. Across the stream, the rays of the morning sun hit a stone and made it 11 like

22、a rainbow. He picked up the stone and 12 it in the living room. That afternoon the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling. He asked, Is Hafiz 13 ? The new owner said, No, why do you ask? The wise man said, Because that is a diamond. I recognize one 14 I see one. The man said, No, thats just a sto

23、ne I 15 from the stream. Come, Ill show you. There are many more. They went and picked some samples and sent them for 16 . Sure enough, the stones were diamonds. They found that the farm was indeed 17 with diamonds. When our 18 is right, we realize that we are all walking on acres and acres of diamo

24、nds. Opportunity is always under our feet. We dont have to go anywhere. All we need to do is 19 it. When people dont know how to recognize opportunity, they complain of 20 when it knocks. The same opportunity never knocks twice. The next one may be better or worse, but it is never the same one.1. A.

25、 youngB. wiseC. oldD. poor2. A. historyB. meaningC. powerD. legend3. A. countryB. houseC. factoryD. farm4. A. eatB. wakeC. standD. sleep5. A. tiredB. discontentC. confusedD. sick6. A. in search ofB. in need ofC. by name ofD. by way of7. A. similarlyB. graduallyC. actuallyD. physically8. A. puzzledB.

26、 discouragedC. impatientD. exhausted9. A. robbedB. seizedC. paidD. bought10. A. poolB. riverC. streamD. lake11. A. smoothB. sparkleC. riseD. flow12. A. hidB. desertedC. putD. stored13. A. outB. backC. awayD. dead14. A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. when15. A. discoveredB. stoleC. searchedD. made16. A. displ

27、ayB. operationC. analysisD. revision17. A. providedB. coveredC. suppliedD. equipped18. A. summaryB. spiritC. goalD. attitude19. A. ignoreB. avoidC. recognizeD. respect20. A. noiseB. appearanceC. wasteD. trouble【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C;(11)B;(12)C;(13)B;(14)D;(15)A;(16)

28、C;(17)B;(18)D;(19)C;(20)A; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一位农民为了追求财富而放弃农场,最后情绪、身体和经济都破产了,自杀了。事实上,财富就在农场里。这故事告诉我们机会就在我们脚下,我们需要做的就是发现它。 (1)考查形容词。句意:一天,一位智者来找他,告诉他钻石的荣耀和随之而来的力量。A.young”年轻的“;B.wise”明智“;C.old”老的“;D.poor”贫穷的“。根据下文”The wise man said“可知,此处指一位智者。故选B。 (2)考查名词。句意:一天,一位智者来找他,告诉他钻石的荣耀和随之而来的力量。A.history”历史“;B.

29、meaning”意思“;C.power”力量“;D.legend”传奇“。根据下文”If you had a diamond the size of your thumb, you could have your own city.“如果你有一颗拇指大小的钻石,你就可以拥有自己的城市,可知,此处指钻石的力量。故选C。 (3)考查名词。句意:如果你有一颗拳头大小的钻石,你就可能拥有自己的国家。A.country”国家“;B.house”家“; C.factory”工厂“;D.farm”农场“。根据上文”If you had a diamond the size of your thumb, yo

30、u could have your own city.“如果你有一颗拇指大小的钻石,你就可以拥有自己的城市。可推知,如果你有一个拳头大小的钻石,你会用自己的国家。故选A。 (4)考查动词。句意:那天晚上农夫睡不着觉。A.eat”吃“;B.wake”醒来“;C.stand”站立“;D.sleep”睡觉“。根据下文”He was unhappy“他很不高兴,可知,此处指他睡不着。故选D。 (5)考查形容词。句意:他不高兴不满意。A.tired”疲倦的“;B.discontent”不满意的“;C.confused”困惑的“; D.sick”生病的“。根据上文”He was unhappy“他很不高兴

31、,可知,此处指他不满意。故选B。 (6)考查介词短语。句意:第二天早上,他卖掉了他的农场,照顾他的家人,去寻找钻石。A.in search of”寻找“;B.in need of”需要“;C.by name of”名字叫“;D.by way of”经由“。根据下文”He looked all over Africa and couldnt find any. He looked all through Europe and couldnt find any.“他找遍了整个非洲,但一个也没找到。他找遍了整个欧洲,却一个也没找到。可知,农夫去寻找钻石了。故选A。 (7)考查副词。句意:在他到达西班

32、牙后,他的情绪、身体和经济都破产了。A.similarly”相似的“;B.gradually”逐渐的“;C.actually”实际上“;D.physically”身体上“。根据下文”He got so 8 that he threw himself into Barcelona River and committed suicide.“可知,他身心疲惫。故选D。 (8)考查形容词。句意:他非常沮丧,于是跳进巴塞罗那河自杀了。A.puzzled”困惑的“;B.discouraged”沮丧的“;C.impatient”没有耐心的“;D.exhausted”筋疲力尽的“。根据下文”that he t

33、hrew himself into Barcelona River and committed suicide“他跳进巴塞罗那河自杀了,可知,他自己泄气了。故选B。 (9)考查动词。句意:回到家,那个买下农场的人正在一条贯穿农场的小溪边让骆驼喝水。A.robbed”抢劫“;B.seized”抓住“;C.paid”支付“;D.bought”购买“。根据下文”The new owner said, No, why do you ask?可知,此处指那个买下农场的人。故选D。 (10)考查名词。句意:回到家,那个买下农场的人正在一条贯穿农场的小溪边让骆驼喝水。A.pool“游泳池”;B.river“

34、河”;C.stream“小溪”;D.lake“湖”。根据下文“Across the stream”在小溪对面,可知,此处指在小溪边喝水。故选C。 (11)考查形容词。句意:在小溪对面,早晨的阳光照射在石头上,使它像彩虹一样闪闪发光。A.smooth“平滑的”;B.sparkle“闪耀”;C.rise“上升”;D.flow“流动”。根据上文“the rays of the morning sun hit a stone”晨曦照在石头上,可知,早晨的太阳光线照射到了石头上,使得它闪闪发光。故选B。 (12)考查动词。句意:他捡起了石头,把石头放到卧室里。A.hid“躲藏”;B.deserted“遗

35、弃”;C.put“放下”;D.stored“储存”。根据下文“That afternoon the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling.”那天下午,智者来了,看到石头闪闪发光,可知,此处指把石头放到卧室里。故选C。 (13)考查副词。句意:他问:哈菲兹回来了吗?A.out“向外”;B.back“回原处”;C.away“离开”;D.dead“完全地”。根据上文“That afternoon the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling.”那天下午,智者来了,看到石头闪闪发光,可知,他以为Hafiz回来了

36、。be back回来。故选B。 (14)考查连词。句意:当我看到一个钻石的时候,我就能认出来。A.unless“除非”;B.until“直到”;C.if“如果”;D.when“当时候”。根据语境可知,此处指当看到一个钻石的时候。故选D。 (15)考查动词。句意:不,那只是我在溪流中发现的一颗石头。A.discovered“发现”;B.stole“偷”;C.searched“寻找”;D.made“制作”。根据上文“He picked up the stone and 12 it in the living room.”可知,此处指发现的一颗石头。故选A。 (16)考查名词。句意:他们去捡起一些样

37、本送去验定。A.display“展示”;B.operation“运作”;C.analysis“分析”;D.revision“修订”。根据上文“They went and picked some samples”可知,他们捡了一些样本去分析。故选C。 (17)考查动词。句意:他们发现农场确实覆盖着钻石。A.provided提供;B.covered覆盖“;C.supplied”提供“;D.equipped”装备“。根据上文”Sure enough, the stones were diamonds.“可知,此处指农场覆盖着钻石故选B。 (18)考查名词。句意:当我们的态度正确时,我们就会意识到,我

38、们正在很多公顷的钻石上走着。A.summary”总结“;B.spirit”精神“;C.goal”目标“;D.attitude”态度“。根据语境可知,此处指我们要有正确的态度。故选D。 (19)考查动词。句意:我们需要做的就是辨认出它。A.ignore”忽视“;B.avoid”避免“;C.recognize”辨认出“;D.respect”尊敬“。根据下文”When people dont know how to recognize opportunity, they complain of 20 when it knocks.“可知,我们需要做的就是辨认出机会。故选C。 (20)考查名词。句意:

39、当人们不知道如何辨别机会的时候,他们抱怨机会敲门的噪音。A.noise”噪音“;B.appearance”外貌“;C.waste ”浪费“;D.trouble”麻烦“。根据语境可知,此处指他们抱怨机会敲门的噪音。故选A。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,连词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。3完形填空 For the past two years I have been travelling and living abroad. I has become more of a

40、feeling than a place. 1 feel at home 2 I am with my family in London, but I 3 feel at home in Italy with friends I 4 , or in Spain with my partner. Home is no longer a picture of a 5 with a front door and some windows. It is more 6 than that. This is one of the reasons that 7 the New Year has become

41、 very important for me. New Years Eve has become my time to reconnect with the 8 that make me feel at home. Every year we try to reunite, no matter where the world has 9 us, and remember a time when we knew each other so 10 that we felt like a family. It is a moment to reconnect and get to 11 each o

42、ther again. Last year, we 12 to a cottage( 舍)in Ireland 13 we had no Internet and no neighbours. In the middle of the 14 , away from our big and constantly changing lives, we were able to become like a little 15 again. This year, we went to Barcelona. It was a very big change. We were 16 by culture

43、and joy. There were bars and parties. It was 17 , but one thing stayed much the sameI felt at home and we felt like a family 18 . Two hours into 2019, I realized that I was 19 enough to be with people who didnt mind and just wanted to 20 the first day of the New Year with me even if it was on a sofa

44、 watching TV!1. A. MindB. LifeC. HomeD. Advice2. A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when3. A. alsoB. eitherC. neverD. ever4. A. meetB. loveC. helpD. touch5. A. templeB. towerC. houseD. castle6. A. interestingB. wealthyC. difficultD. complicated7. A. celebratingB. decoratingC. congratulatingD. making8. A. classmatesB. friendsC. relativesD. workers9. A. invitedB. broughtC. takenD. attracted10. A. seriouslyB. easilyC. closelyD. well11. A. noticeB. hearC. knowD. find1

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