军考模拟题英语(DOC 13页).doc

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1、姓名 单位 分数 一、单项选择题(15分)1. Given these conditions, there will not be _ room left in ones brain for _ right thought.A a; theB /; aC the; /D /; /2. I _ to catch the 2:00 plane, but no such luck.A have hopedB hopeC hopedD had hoped3. The thief _ the lock of the ladys jewelry case open.A hitB forcedC stoic

2、D broke4. Although he was ill, _ he went on working.A butB yetC andD while5. -Who are you going to have this letter _ for you? -My secretary.A typeB typedC been typedD been typing6. -What about having a rest? - _.A Good ideaB Help yourselfC Go ahead, pleaseD Me, too7. The new law will come into _ on

3、 the day it is passed.A effectB useC serviceD existence8. The new film received _ from everyone.A highly praiseB high praiseC high praisesD highly praises9. He _ gas a mile from home; therefore he had to wait for someone to take his car to the gas station.A ran outB ran out ofC ran intoD ran over10.

4、 All _ is needed is a supply of oil.A the thingB thatC whatD which11. Although he has lived with us for years, he _ us much impression.A hadnt leftB didnt leaveC doesnt leaveD hasnt left12. Word came _ I was wanted at the office.A whetherB thatC whyD which13. They are all _ little children that you

5、are not able to look after _ many of them by yourself.A so; soB such; soC such; suchD so; such14. Since you have made up your mind, just go ahead. We will _ you.A stand forB stand byC stand outD stand off15. He was fired _ his carelessness and laziness.A because ofB becauseC thanks toD since二、完形填空(共

6、15分,每小题1分)Sleep is something we generally associate with living creatures. Of course, it is true that a lot of animals sleep, but zoologists are certain that ( 16 ) forms of animal life, ( 17) worms and snails, never really sleep. On the other hand , animals such as bears sleep for 4 ( 18 ) 5 months

7、 every year.The ( 19) of sleep a human being needs depends on age, the individual and possible ( 20 ) . For example, doctors think that pre school children need between 10 and 12 hours a night, school children between 9 and 11 hours, and ( 21 ) between 7 and 8 hours. There are exceptional cases of o

8、ld people ( 22 ) only sleep between 2 and 3 hours a day and ( 23) to be active and healthy. The sleep ( 24 ) of different ( 25 ) also appear to be ( 26 ) . Japanese people for example, sleep ( 27 ) hours than Europeans.( 28 ) is not known for certain whether mental activity ( 29 ) when a person is a

9、sleep. However, it is certainly true that some people can wake ( 30 ) at a specific, pre-determined time. 16 .A original B primitive C preceding D former 17 .A as B such C so D like 18 .A or B after C and D from 19 .A degree B length C amount D number 20 .A kind B sort C race D type 21 .A adults B w

10、orkers C doctors D teachers 22 .A what B who C where D which 23 .A continuing B continued C continue D continues 24 .A inquiry B requirements C necessity D movements 25 .A colors B races C groups D types 26 .A different B alike C same D indifferent 27 .A fewer B little C less D few 28 .A It B This C

11、 That D Which 29 .A offers B observes C operates D occurs 30 .A on B to C in D up三、阅读理解(40分) ALong bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning,a middle,and an end with commercials thrown in every three or four minutes. The commercials are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them

12、 or not. Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window. Buy Super Clean Toothpaste.Drink Good Wet Root Beer.Fill up with Pacific Gas.Only if you sleep,which is equal to turning the television set off,are you spared the unending cry of You Need It! Buy It Now!The beginning of t

13、he ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting,even if youve traveled that way before. Usually some things have changed new houses,new buildings,sometimes even a new road. The bus driver has a style of driving and its fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so. If the driver is particularly reck

14、less (鲁莽的) or daring,the ride can be as thrilling as a suspense story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the rightor the lefthand lane? After a while,of course,the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bu

15、s rides more interesting. But you have got to be careful of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know it will soon be over and theres a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat of co

16、urse,has become harder as the hours have passed. By now you have sat with your legs crossed,with your hands in your lap,with your hands on the armrest seven with your hands crossed behind your head. The end comes just at no more ways to sit. to the passage,what do the passengers usually see when the

17、y are on a long bus trip? on the road. on television. on the billboards. stations. is the purpose of this passage? give the writers opinion about long bus trips. persuade you to take a long bus trip. explain how bus trips and television shows differ. describe the billboards along the road. writer of

18、 this passage would probably favor . drivers who are not reckless alone television set on the bus billboards along the road writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because . commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are fun both have a beginning,a middle,and an end,with com

19、mercials in between drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on buses traveling and watching TV are not exciting. writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are . BJames Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves.

20、His family moved to Cleveland when he was , a school teacher asked the youth his name., he replied.She thought he had said Jesse, and he had a new name.Owens ran his first race at age high school, he went to Ohio State had to work part time so as to pay for his a second year student, in the Big Ten

21、games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet

22、. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.The stage was set for Owens victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but als

23、o did not congratulate any of the AfricanAmerican winners.It was all right with me, he said years later.I didnt go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway.Having returned from Berlin, he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country, fact, he was not honored by the United State

24、s until 1976, four years before his death.Owens Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles and dogs.Sure, it bothered me, he said later.But at least it was an honest living.

25、I had to eat.In time, however, his gold medals changed his life.They have kept me alive over the years, he once said.Time has stood still for golden moment dies hard.36.Owens got his other name Jesse when.A.he went to Ohio State University B.his teacher made fun of himC.his teacher took J. C.for Jes

26、se D.he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet37.In the Big Ten meet,Owens.A.hurt himself in the back B.succeeded in setting many recordsC.tried every sports event but failed D.had to give up some events38.We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because.A.he wa

27、s not of the right raceB.he was the son of a poor farmerC.he didnt shake hands with HitlerD.he didnt talk to the US president on the phone39.When Owens says They have kept me alive over the years ,he means that the medals.A.have been changed for money to help him live on B.have made him famous in th

28、e USC.have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in lifeD.have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs40.What would be the best title for the text?A.Jesse Owens, A Great American AthleteB.Golden Moment A Lifetime StruggleC.Making A Living As A SportsmanD.How To Be A Successful AthleteCMotherhood may

29、make women smarter and may help prevent dementia(痴呆) in old age by bathing the brain in protective hormones, US researchers reported on Thursday.Tests on rats show that those who raise two or more litters of pups do considerably better in tests of memory and skills than rats who have no babies, and

30、their brains show changes that suggest they may be protected against diseases such as Alzheimers dementia (早老痴呆症). University of Richmond psychology professor Craig Kinsley believes his findings will translate into humans.Our research shows that the hormones of pregnancy (怀孕) are protecting the brai

31、n, including estrogen (雌激素), which we know has many neuron protective (保护神经的) effects, Kinsley said.Its rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals, he added in a telephone interview. They go through pregnancy and hormonal changes.Kinsley said he hoped public health officials

32、 and researchers would look to see if having had children protected a woman from Alzheimers dementia and other forms of age-related brain decline.When people think about pregnancy, they think about what happens to the baby and the mother from the neck down, said Kinsley, who presented his findings t

33、o the annual meeting of the Society of Neuroscience in Orlando, Florida.They do not realize that hormones are washing on the brain. If you look at female animals who have never gone through pregnancy, they act differently to the young. But if she goes through pregnancy, she will sacrifice her life f

34、or her infant-that is a great change in her behavior that shows the genetic alterations(改变) to the brain. 41. How do scientists know Motherhood may make women smarter?A Some researchers have told theB Many women say sC They know it by experimenting on ratD They know it through their own experience42

35、. What does the phrase litters of pups mean in the second paragraph?A Baby ratB AnimalC Old ratD Grown-up rat 43. What may protect the brain of a woman according to what Kinsley said in the passage?A EstrogenB The hormones of pregnanceC More exerciseD Taking care of children44. Its rat data but huma

36、ns are mammals just like these animals are mammals. What does the sentence suggest?A The experiments on the rats have nothing to do with humanB The experiments on the rats are very important for animalC The experiments on the rats are much the same on humanD The experiments on the rats are much the

37、same on other animal45. Which title is the best for this passage?A Do You Want to Be Smarter?B Motherhood Makes Women SmarterC Mysterious HormonesD An Important StudyDOne hundred new bookstalls that will sell newspapers as well as books have been making their debut on city streets since Saturday mor

38、ning.The newsstands are part of the citys efforts to improve the appearance of streets and neighborhoods. The newsstands design, featuring large glass window, will help the customers to see what is on sale at a glance.An electrical screen on the newsstands will announce immediately the arrival of th

39、e latest papers. There will be 1 000 newsstands by the end of the year. The newly formed company will manage the stalls. According to sources from the company, over 80 percent of the people hired to operate the stands will be recruited from laid-off workers. This means file project will help ease th

40、e citys unemployment pressure, sources said.All recruited will undergo a training program and be dressed in green uniform. Municipal Vice part Secretary Gong Xueping said the installation of the 100 stands was just the first step towards the objective of setting up 1 000 stands in the city by the en

41、d of the year.He said the creation of the stalls would be of particular significance to the enhancement of the citys spiritual civilization. He also made some suggestions regarding the location, design and construction of the new stands and the renovation of the existing newsstands.46. One hundred n

42、ew bookstalls are set up to _.A classify the bookstoresB beautify the streets and neighborhoodsC enrich peoples minds with knowledgeD increase peoples purchasing power47. The newsstands are made of large glass windows to _.A beautify the streetsB differ from other shopsC let the customers browse thr

43、ough and find what they wantD reduce the expenses of the construction48. Which sentence is NOT true? _A The newsstands also help gather together other public service chargeB The newsstands will make known the arrival of the current issue of papeC These kinds of newsstands will be widely set uD The n

44、ewsstands just sell newspapers and magazine49. What is the other purpose of building these newsstands? Give the laid-off workers a chance to _.A make a livingB take up hobbiesC ease their pressureD enrich their minds50. Why the creation of the stalls will be of particular importance to the enhanceme

45、nt of the citys spiritual civilization? _A It will help people enrich their minds with knowledge by readingB It will beautify the appearance of the citC It will attract buyers with its new designD It will ease the citys unemployment pressure四、 英汉互译(共20分,汉译英每小题3分,英译汉每小题2分) 51. 这里的学生有许多时间做研究工作。 52.我没有读过这本书,我的弟弟们也没有。 53.我哥哥喜欢足球,我也喜欢。 54.我哥哥不喜欢跳舞,我也不喜欢。 father bought a new bike f

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