1、七年级英语下册重点短语集锦第1-2单元 1. be/come from 来自 2. a little / a bit of 一点(修饰不可数名词) 3. like doing sth/like to do sth 喜欢做某事(前者强调习惯,后者强调一次性) 4. write to sb 给某人写信 5. tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 6. on weekends 在周末 7. go to the movies 去看电影8. live in 居住在 9. speak English 说英语 10. in October 在十月(在日期和表示星期几的词前用on, 在日期或者
2、星期几的上下午或者晚上用on,在某年、某月、某季节前用in,在某个时刻前用at) 11. post office 邮局 12. pay phone 投币式公用电话 13. on Center Street 在中心街 14. near here=in the neighborhood 在附近 15. across from 在对面 16. next to 在旁边 17. in front of 在前面 18. betweenand 在和之间 19. turn left/right 向左(右)转 20. on the left/right 在左(右)边 21. take a walk= have
3、a walk = go for a walk 散步 22. have fun = have a good time 玩得高兴 23. take a taxi 乘出租车24. have a good trip 旅途愉快 25. go down/along 沿着向前走 26. go through 穿过 27. the way to 去的路 28. next Sunday 下个星期天 29. on your left/right 在你的左(右)边30. welcome to 欢迎来到 31. the beginning of 在的开始31. pen pal 笔友 32. the United St
4、ates 美国 32. the United Kingdom 英国 第3-4单元 1. let sb do sth 让某人做某事2. kind of 有几分3. at night 在晚上 4. South Africa 南非5. play with 和玩6. shop assistant 店员 7. bank clerk 银行职员 8. TV/ police station 电视台/警察局 9. work with 和工作10. work for 为工作 11. work hard 努力工作(学习)12. getfrom 从得到 13. give sb sth=give sth to sb把某
5、物给某人 14. in the day 在白天 15. talk to/with 和谈话 16. ask sb questions 问某人问题 17. go out to dinners 出去吃晚饭 18. in a hospital 在医院里 19.write stories 写故事 第5-8单元1. talk on the phone 打电话 2. wait for 等待 3. talk about 谈论关于的事情4. read the newspaper 看报 5.TV show 电视节目 6. on vacation 在度假 7. take a photo=take photos 照相
6、 8. look at 看 9. have a good time 玩得高兴 10. pretty good 相当不错 11. a little bit 一点儿 12. look like 看起来像 13. medium height 中等个子 14. medium build 中等身材 (体格) 15. stop doing sth 停止做某事(注: stop to do sth停下来做另一件事) 16. pop singer 流行歌手 17. house of dumplings 饺子店 18. would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事 19.
7、 green tea 绿茶 20. remember doing sth 记得做过某事 注: remember to do sth 记得做某事 第9-10单元1. last weekend 上个周末 2. go to the beach 去海滩 3. study for 为而学习4. stay at home 呆在家里 5. have a party 举行晚会 6. do some reading 读书 7. on Sunday morning 在星期天上午8. go to the mountains 去山区；去爬山 9. sit down 坐下 10. watch sb do sth 看见某
8、人做某事 11. look for 寻找 12. Its time to 该是的时候了 12. what about 怎么样 13. middle school 中学 14. go shopping 去购物 15. talk show 脱口秀 16. practice doing sth 练习做某事 17. go on vacation 去度假 18. summer camp 夏令营 19. think of=think about 考虑；认为 20. be lost 迷路；丢失 21. have fun doing sth 做某事有乐趣 22. in the corner 在角落 23. f
9、ind sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事 24. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 25. all day 整天 26. make sb do sth 使某人做某事(类似结构: have/let sb do sth) 27. decide to do sth 决定做某事 24. the Great Wall 长城 25. the Palace Museum 故宫 26. Tianan Men Square 天安门广场 第11-12单元 1. soap opera 肥皂剧 2. situation comedy 情景喜剧 3. agree with 赞同 4. k
10、ey ring 钥匙链 5. sports show 体育节目6. ask sb about sth 问某人某事 7. show sb sth 给某人看某物 8. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 9. How about 怎么样 11. mind doing sth 介意做某事 12. school rules 学校规则 13. in class 在课堂上 14. talk loudly 大声谈话 15. listen to music 听音乐 16. have to 不得不 17. in fact 实际上 18. sports shoes 运动鞋 19. the Children
11、s Palace 少年宫 20. no talking 禁止谈话 21. dining hall 食堂 22. on school nights 在上学的晚上 23.in bed 睡觉，在床上 24. make dinner=cook dinner 做晚饭 25. after school 放学后 26. too many 可数名词 太多too much 不可数名词 太多 27. arrive late for class = be late for class 上课迟到 七下短语练习题：第1-2单元用适当的介词填入下列空格中。1._ Sundays we often stay _ home.
12、2.He is_ Australia . He speaks English.3.Bob lives _ Toronto , Canada .4.Monday is the beginning _ a week.5._ the evening of May 1st, I visited my uncle.6.There are many people _ Changan Street every day.7.Does your sister write _ you every month?8.Please tell me _ yourself.9._ weekends, I often pla
13、y computer games.10.Excuse me, could you tell me the way _ Mianzhu Library?11. There were many trees _ the neighborhood one year ago.第3-4单元练习题：1-6单项选择题， 7-11根据所给汉语完成句子。1.He sleeps_the day and works_ night.A. in; in B. on; at C. in; at D. during; in2.Tony works _ a magazine. He likes working_ young p
14、eople.A. for; with B. with; for C. on; with D. for; on 3. It is _ animal. It is _ scary.A. a kind of; a kind of B. a kind of; kind of C. a kind of; kinds of4. She _ just now.A. gives a book to me B. gave me a book C. gave me it5. Let him _ you. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps6. Look! Mary is
15、talking _ her two good friends. A. aboutB. toC. onD. for7.他们喜欢出去吃晚饭。They like_ _ _ _.8. 他在医院工作。 He works _ _ _.9. 杰克学习很努力。 Jack _ _.10. 这只狮子来自南非。 This lion _ _ _ _.11.昨天我儿子从我这拿走了100美元。 My son _100 dollars _ me yesterday.第5-8单元练习题: 用所给词语的适当形式填空.1. Is that Peter speaking?No, this is David. Peter_ (rea
16、d) the newspaper.2. We _(take) many _(photo) when we went to the Great Wall.3. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students _ (stop) _ (talk).The teacher said, “Boys and girls, _ (stop) _ (write) a letter to your parents.”4. Jenny _ (look) like her aunt.5. Id like _ (buy) a pair of sunglas
17、ses.6. I_ (wait) for a bus in the bus stop.7. Mona _ (talk) on the phone now.8. We _ (have) a good time in Chengdu one week ago.9. Our geography teacher is medium _ ( high).10. Jay is a pop _ (sing).11. Listen! Lily and Lucy_ (talk) about their PE teacher.12. Please _ (look) at the blackboard.13. Th
18、ere are many TV _ (show) in CCTV.14. This morning I had breakfast at a house of _ (dumpling).15. Im so hungry now. I want _ (order) something to eat.16. I remember _ (tell) you about it.17. Peter, remember _ (take) a shower before you go to bed.第9-10单元练习题: 用所给词语的适当形式填空.1. I often help parents _ (do)
19、 some housework.2. Its time for the students _ (read) English.3. Last year I _ (have) great fun _ (play) in Guilin .4. Old Henry watched his dog _ (play) with a cat.5. I _ (find) a wallet _ (lie) on the ground just now.6. On Wednesday evening, we _ (have) a party.7. I _ (study) for the math test now
20、.8. Parents often _ (make) me do homework.9. I decide _ (go) there with him.10. Yesterday a little boy was _ (lose) in the street.11. I often practice _ (speak) English with my father.12. What about _ (dance) ?13. He _ (sit) down and began to work.14. He likes _ (do) some _ (read).15. They _(go) to
21、the mountains the day before yesterday.16. She _(think) about her life at college when he met his old friends.第11-12单元练习题：单项选择题1. He is ill. He has to be _for two days. A. in the bedB. on the bedC. in bedD. on bed2. He has _ rules in his house. A. too much B. too many C. much D. a little3. So_ homew
22、ork really makes the students feel tired. A. muchB. manyC. littleD. few 4. Do you mind_ a moment? A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited5. How about _ soccer? Good idea! A. playing B. play C. to play D. plays6. I dont agree_ what you said. A. to B. on C. / D. with7. She enjoys _ the piano. A. play
23、B. playing C. to play D. plays8. Could you show_ ? A. your watch me B. me to your watch C. your watch to me9. You dont _ tell him about it. A. has to B. have to C. had to D. have答案：第1-2单元1.On, at 2.from 3.in 4.fo 5.On 6.on 7.to 8.about 9.On 10.to 11.in第3-4单元1-6.CABBAA 7.going out for dinner 8.in a h
24、ospital 9.studies(works) hard es(is) form South Africa 11.go(took) from第5-8单元1.is reading 2.took photos 3.stopped talking stop to 4.looks 5.to buy 6.wait 7.is talking 8.had 9.height 10.singer 11.are talking 12.look 13.shows 14.dumplings 15.to order 16.telling 17.to take第9-10单元1.do 2.to read 3.have playing 4.playing 5.found lying 6.had 7.am studying 8.make 9.to go 10.lost 11.speaking 12.dancing 13.sat 14.to do reading 15.went 16.thought第11-12单元CBACADBCB
