1、考博英语作文通用模板：原因陈述类此类作文要求考生对社会现象或社会问题进行解释。出题者以某一社会现象、问题或趋势为议论对象，要求考生就其形成的原因进行充分、客观的解释，并从考生自身的视角出发对这一现象(或问题)的前景、后果或影响做出结论性分析或预测。模板1Nowadays, we often hear that _. This phenomenon is not accidental, and there are social and individual backgrounds.Why cannot _. For one thing, _. For another, _. As an exam
2、ple,_ . From that we_.As far as I am concerned, I agree that _.I think that _.模板2In the past 30 years China has experienced a surprising increase in _ : It rose from 8 percent in 1978 to 25 percent in 2008. The statistics look quite disturbing and cause people to ask why.The factors for a great rise
3、 in X are complex. Some people attribute it to _which _. And other people place the reason to_ which_. Whatever the causes are, only particular external circumstances have been examined. The factors, actually, are psychological as well as social. Most people_ . They also _.For all these reasons, it
4、comes no surprise that _.Rise of a Sports GiantIt is without any doubt that China has enjoyed an unprecedented glory and pride during the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Immersed in a delighted mode, the whole country witnessed the athletes winning the record-breaking 51 gold metals and topping the Olym
5、pic metal table. Not only have they gained many metals in traditionally advantageous sports events, but also significant breakthrough has been achieved in various sorts of other events. Many factors are reflected in this great success.Of all the factors, the most important and obvious is the rise of
6、 Chinas national power. First of all, Chinas financial increase since the reform and opening-up has constituted the firm foundation of her rise as a sports giant. When in poverty, China encountered with great difficulty to affording sports facilities and fostering athletes, which hinder her sports l
7、evel greatly. Now the economic advancement is boosting metals in the sports fields. Furthermore, the success has illustrated the aspiring spirit of todays Chinese people. Humiliated as the “East-Asian Sick men”, China suffered severely from its weak body and weary spirit in the past. However, China
8、has impressed the world with her astounding performances in recent years. Regardless of the results, the Chinese athletes compete diligently in all the fields, earning the respect of the whole the world.One world one dream, the slogan of the Beijing Olympic Games, is embedded with our wishes to hold
9、 a successful international sports feast. It is universally acknowledged that China has risen as a sports giant from the East Asian horizon. Moreover, she has become a giant more than in sports.It Pays to be honestThere has been an undesirable trend in recent years towards the phenomenon of dishones
10、t behaviors in our society. With much importance being attached to the pursuit of money and fame, honesty seems to be out of date and therefore has been exchanged for material goals. However, its my firm belief that honest, the essential virtue of humanity, should resume its prevalence in our societ
11、y.The main reason why people choose to be dishonest lies in the immediate interest they may obtain by doing so. For example, a company who manufactures fake products may earn more profit than those producing genuine ones in a short term by minimizing the production cost. However, eventually it will
12、be driven out of the market after customers come to realize its dishonest conduct. The same is true for the individuals. Those who cheat on others are actually shooting themselves in the foot. Once the truth is unveiled, the will lose their credibility, which is easier to destroy than to build. Cons
13、equently, they will suffer terribly from their dishonesty. In conclusion, people benefit from being honest in the long run.Therefore, extensive actions should be taken to eliminate or eradicate those dishonest behaviors, such as the mass media should play a leading role by publicizing the necessity
14、of being honest and the negativity of being dishonest.川大 2009 DreamsRead the following poem and write an essay in which you should1) State what you can learn from the poem2) Interpret its meaning and 3) Support your personal view with some dreams that you have had in your lifeDreams Langston HughesH
15、old fast to dreamsFor if dreams dieLife is a broken-winged birdThat can never flyHold fast to dreamsFor when dreams goLife is a barren filedFrozen only with snowDreams Constitute LifeWhen reading Dreams, Langston Hughess masterpiece, I cant help thinking that it is dreams that constitute our life点明主
16、旨, make our living meaningful and inspire us to carry on并列结构. Without dreams, life would lose its essence to the extent that human beings would be degenerated to mare animals, which care nothing but feeding, sleeping and reproducing没有会怎么样. In my opinion, it is justifiable to say that dreams distingu
17、ish us from other animals.In the poem, Hughes urges to seize our dreams firmly. 诗词的主旨Then he employs two metaphors in order to stress the significant role that dreams play in our life.比喻 For one thing, Hughes compares life without dreams to a bird without wings, who is deprived of its ability to soa
18、r in the sky. For another thing, Hughes compares life without dreams to a deserted field, which is left unproductive and lifeless.同义转述As for as Im concerned, dreams do constitute our life点明主旨. Since childhood, I have been dreaming of playing a musical instrument. It is not until last year that I hav
19、e the opportunity to learn how to play the guitar. Though for a majority of people I am too old to pick up music. I cant suppress the excitement that burst out from my heart whenever touching the strings. Despite my arching fingertips and slow improvement, I enjoy myself so earnestly that Im fully c
20、onvinced that dreams are essences of life.川大 2009 Go West, Revitalize Our Nation “Go West, Young Man” was a popular saying of the 19th century in the United States, referring to opportunities on the frontier. Today in China, there is also a great need for patriotic and energic young people to go wes
21、t and make contribution to the western region development. 写作文，discuss the significance of the development of West China.Go West, Revitalize Our Nation思路：西部落后 影响全国；资源丰富 加以利用Benefiting from the favorable policies and national support, the Eastern China has enjoyed a prosperous spectacle during the th
22、ree decades of reform and opening up. Its unique geographic features, to some extent, have hindered West China to follow Eastern counterparts suit in development. However, national strategic policies are calling for developing the West now.The large scale development of West China bears profound sig
23、nificance in all round perspective. First and foremost, the West lags behind other parts of China in economic, social and environmental construction. If left unchanged, the underdevelopment in the west will greatly affect the overall prosperity and even social stability. Furthermore, the West abound
24、s in various kinds of resources, such as oil, natural gas, water power and so on. If advantages can be taken of these resources, power shortage difficulties in some areas will be solved.In a word, it is high time that the young generation echo the nations call, involve them in developing the West an
25、d devote their vigor and youth to the glorious task of revitalizing our nation.考博英语作文通用模板：比较分析类此类作文一种是用比较的手段阐述自己的观点，在比较所讨论的两个事物的优缺点时，要有自己的看法。具体写作时，对赞成的事物优点要详写，缺点少些或略过。对反对的事物，优点要少写或略写，缺点则要详写。另一种是所比较的两个事物都有明显的优点和缺点时，则既不完全肯定某一事物，也不能彻底否定另一事物。模板1As two main solutions for _, _ and _ draw more attention of
26、 the public than ever before. Some place more stress on the former while others attach heavier weight to the latter. If asked to make a choice between the two forces, I would not hesitate to choose the latter rather than the former.There is no need to deny that _ but it seems _. Just consider the si
27、tuation in which _. Moreover, _. By contrast, _ enables us to feel _, in fact, as _ nothing brings more benefit than_. And what is more, _.As can be concluded from analyses above, when you judge between both on the basis of their nature, dont you think that _?Therefore,_.模板2With the improved standar
28、d of living, _ plays an influential part in our everyday life. Although it is widely accepted that _, but in my opinion, _.It is true that X1 brings us into a whole new world where we can easily see the changes in our life. However, just like anything else, X1 also brings us some problems. For examp
29、le, _. To make things worst, it _. Instead, the advantages of X2 _carry more weight than advantages of X1. For one thing, X2 _. For another, X2 also_. Although X2 cannot_, few things can match X2 in terms of _.For all the above reasons, I believe that _.北京 2010 高铁题目：High-speed rail (HSR) develops at
30、 a high speed in China. Many people, however, prefer show trains to HSR because of the high ticket price of the latter. In many cases, even airfare is not much higher than HSR fares. As the construction of HSR is still gathering momentum in China, where do you think lies its competitiveness?The Comp
31、etitiveness of High-speed Rail 思路：（高铁vs火车）速度快、服务好；（高铁vs飞机）安全，准时，节省时间。The year 2008 witnessed the birth of high-speed rail, whose maximum speed can read 300 kilometers per hour. Ever since then, the construction of HSRs has been gathering momentum in China, yet concerns have been aroused about on the
32、 subject of its practicality. While facilitating our once tedious and long travelling with its high-speed, convenience and security, HSR also carries along several disadvantages such as high prices, which people have to contend with. However, in my opinion, HSR still holds the edge over others.For o
33、ne thing, its advantages over slow trains are conspicuous and easy to notice. The obvious and important advantage is its high speed which triples that of the slow train. Furthermore, the top class facilities and high quality service provide the passengers with comfort and pleasure.For another thing,
34、 HSR is superior to airliners in more than one aspect. To start with/(First and foremost), it is universally(/common) acknowledged that travelling on the earth is of less risk and danger than travelling by air. Second, not affected by the rain or storm, HSR can guarantee its punctuality, while airli
35、ners are notorious for being unable to keep its schedule. Besides(/Whats more) HSR can save time in contrast with airliners, because one doesnt have to set out at least 3 hours for the fear of bet stunk in the traffic jam on the way to the airport. Based the above analysis (/in my view), though not
36、flawless, no one can deny the competitiveness that high-speed rail hold over other transportation. It is high time we seized the opportunity to upgrade our national transportation level.考博英语作文通用模板：分析利弊类此类作文要求对某一现象或事物的优点或缺点进行正反两方面的分析，最后得出结论或发表自己的看法。注意是针对一件事物，要与比较分析类相区分。模板1Nowadays, there is a widespr
37、ead concern over (the issue that)_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in X. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _. And secondly _.Just As a popular saying goes, every coin has two sides, X is no exception, and in anothe
38、r word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _. In addition, _.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of X into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the X.模板2X now plays such an important par
39、t in so many peoples lives that _. Obviously, X has both advantages and disadvantages.As is often pointed out that, X makes us know _ so that _. In addition, _. Yet here again, there is a danger. The main problem with it is that _. It is criticized on the grounds that it contributes to _. Besides, _
40、.In any case, whether the ultimate of X is good or not, one thing is certain that _. It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to society.模板3X has many advantages. In the first place, _. Second, _. Third, _. For all these advantages, it is really worthwhile to _.However, just as eve
41、rything has two sides, there are some disadvantages in _. The most serious problem is _. Besides, _.Therefore, given an opportunity to _, one must consider both sides of factors carefully before making up his mind. On the whole, it is a good thing to _, but on the other hand, one must not lose sight
42、 into for the advantages.清华 2008 Advantages and disadvantages of Doing Research OnlineOutline:1) Present situation about doing research online2) Advantages for online research3) Disadvantages for online researchAdvantages and disadvantages of Doing Research Online(网络相关话题)思路：信息-方便（效率）-节省钱 -vs.-可靠性（精确
43、、权威）缺乏创新Our ways of living have been revolutionized by the popularization of Internet in all aspects, one of which concerns how research is conducted by todays students, teachers and other researchers. While facilitating our once tedious and labor-consuming research work with its convenience, access
44、ibility and vast storage of information, doing research online also carries along several disadvantages which the researchers have to contend with.To begin with, doing research online frees the researchers from searching up and down in the library because all the information you need is at your fingertips. Whats more, not only can you obtain huge amount of Information that Internet can provide but also you will be astounded by spending less time and money to get anything you want.Despite the advantages, researching online also has some drawbacks. First and foremost, information onlin
