1、初三中考英语听力常用单词1.月份类:MonthJanuary(一月) February(二月) March(三月) April(四月) May(五月) June(六月) July(七月) August(八月) September(九月)October(十月) November(十一月) December(十二月) 四季:spring, summer, autumn, winter2星期类: Week, WeekendMonday(星期一) Tuesday(星期二) Wednesday(星期三)Thursday (星期四) Friday(星期五) Saturday(星期六) Sunday(星期日
2、)3:颜色类 Colorgreen(绿色) red(红色) blue(蓝色) yellow(黄色) black(黑色)white(白色) purple(紫色) pink(粉红色) grey(灰色)dark blue(深蓝色)4科目类:SubjectChinese(语文) math (数学)English(英语)physics(物理) biology(生物) geography(地理) chemistry(化学)history(历史) politics(政治) music(音乐) painting(美术) computer(电脑)PE (体育)science (科学)5水果类:Fruitappl
3、e(苹果) pear(梨) banana(香蕉) grape(葡萄) peach(桃子)orang(橙子) watermelon(西瓜)6运动类(无冠词):Sports basketball(篮球) baseball(棒球) volleyball(排球)balloon(气球) tennis(网球)table tennis(乒乓球) football (足球)go swimming, go skating, go skiing,go for a walk7动物类:加冠词或加复数 Animalstiger(虎)bird(鸟) fish(鱼) bear(熊)dog(狗) cat(猫) cow(牛)
4、sheep(绵羊)goat(山羊) monkey(猴子) mouse(老鼠)8 家庭成员 Family and relativesgrandfather/grandpa(爷爷) grandmother/grandma(奶奶)father/dad/ (爸爸) mother/mum/(妈妈)husband(丈夫)wife(妻子)son(儿子)daughter(女儿)grandson(孙子)granddaughter(孙女)sister(姐妹)brother(兄弟)niece(侄女) 9 身体部位:Bodyhead(头) mouth(嘴)hand(手) arm(臂) chest(胸) stomach
5、(腹) waist(腰) leg(腿) knee(膝) foot(脚) 10 节日类:Festival on+天, in+很多天on Christmas Eve 平安夜Childrens Day 国际儿童节Teachers Day 教师节Fathers Day 父亲节During the Spring Festival 春节the Mid-Autumn day 中秋节the Lantern Festival 元宵节Army Day 建军节 New Year Day 元旦11.地点类 at+小地 / in+大地park, school hospital ,post office, library
6、 ,street ,road ,shop ,bank, hotel, restaurant ,river, airport, school gate,office,station,12. 人名:Tony, Mike, Tom, Green, John, Jim, Jason, Tom, Nancy, Alice, Linda, Mary, Kate.13. 国家,地名:China, Japan, Canada, England, France, Germany, London, America, 14.国籍: 某国的,某国人Chinese, Japanese, Spanish, Canadia
7、n, British , English, American, Korean, French, German, Indian.15.常用形容词:it is +形容词+to dowarm, cold, slow, beautiful, quick, famous, rich, nice, safe, new, old, cheap, expensive, dirty, clean, careful, careless bright, sleepy, difficult, important, necessary interesting令人感兴趣的interested 感兴趣的boring(令人觉
8、得无聊的)bored(感到无聊的), it is +形容词+of sb; 做了某事的这个人怎么样(某人特质):It is nice of you to help me.it is +形容词+for sb:做某事对某人来讲怎么样(非特质):It is difficult for him to learn Chinese16.职业身份:加冠词或加复数(穿衣戴帽)doctor, teacher, student,police,driver,waiter,actor,nurse, worker,farmer17.学校相关内容:blackboard, schoolbag, textbook, pen,
9、pencil, homework, classroomclass 班级;grade 年级;teacher 老师;playground 操场;library 图书馆;classmate 同学;favorite subject 最喜爱的科目activity 活动;office 办公室;break 课间休息;school trip 学校旅行;do ones homework 做作业study for a test 准备考试;learn English 学习英语;have math class 上数学课;the school rules 学校规章制度;be late for class/school
10、上课/上学迟到;go to school 去上学;school clubs学校俱乐部18. 时刻表达:1:10one ten/ten past one1:30one thirty/half past one1:50one fifty/ten to two19. 其他时间表达法:如:上课时间、放学时间、上某一学科的时间,起床时间、午饭时间、晚上休息的时间,出生日期、旅游时间;拜访家人时间,假期时间,节假日以及四季的时间,儿童节、五一节、教师节、中秋节、圣诞节、春节、春、夏、秋、冬,询问今天是几月几号等;询问今天是星期几等。解答这类题时,首先应善于抓住句中的关键词,如,特殊疑问词:when, wh
11、at time;或者关键句:What day is today? Whats the today?星期,月份,四季morning, afternoon, evening, night, noon, today, tomorrow, yesterday, last year, last week, weekend, month, term4When 什么时候;what time 几点;how long 多长时间;in the morning 在早晨;in the afternoon 在下午;in the evening 在晚上;at night 在夜间;at five oclock 在五点钟;d
12、ate 日期;minute 分钟;hour 小时;year 年;since 自从;weekend 周末;season 季节;in the morning 在早晨;on Childrens Day 在儿童节;in March 在三月;today 今天;yesterday 昨天;last Sunday 上周日;next Monday 下周一;tonight今晚20交通工具by bus,air,train, plane, taxi, subway21.其他: coat, shoe, jacket, size , trouble ,sleep, movie, favorite, watch, phot
13、o ,food, meat, beef ,rice, pork, chicken, milk, water, juice, visit, museum , unusual , T-shirt , a double room , table, single, plan, fly, open,address, rose, , a camera , east, west, south, north, eastern, western, southern, northern, glasses, flower, an hour, living room, pet, class, weather, col
14、d, cool, warm ,hot, sunny, rainy, snowy, cloudy, windy, ticket, theatre , film, cinema, holiday, breakfast, lunch, supper, big, small, tall,short22购物与购物有关的词汇、短语:Size(large, medium, small)型号(大,中,小),color(yellow,black,blue,pink)颜色(黄色,黑色,蓝色,粉红),sell,buy,shopping,order(定购),on sale(减价),price,cheap,expensive,money,change等。