五上unit4单元知识点厾版.doc

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1、五上 Unit4 Note五上 Unit 4 Hobbies一、词汇sing and dance 唱歌跳舞 with my brother 和我弟弟 a lot of=lots of 许多 my hobby 我的爱好 very well 很好 an idea 一个主意 a big hole 一个大洞 like climbing 喜欢爬山 play basketball well篮球打得好 play football 踢足球二、句型1. What do you like doing? 你喜欢干什么? I like playing basketball and football. 我喜欢打篮球和踢

2、足球。 I really like drawing and going boating. 我真的喜欢画画和划船。 I dont like singing. I cant sing well. 我不喜欢唱歌。我唱不好。2. I can play basketball well, but Im not good at football. 我篮球打得很好,但我不擅长足球。3. He likes playing football too. 他也喜欢踢足球。4.Im good at singing,but Im not good at dancing. 我擅长唱歌,但是不擅长跳舞。 My brother

3、 is good at climbing. 我哥哥擅长爬山。 We both like reading stories. 我们都喜欢读故事书。5. They both like swimming. 她们都喜欢游泳。6. What does he like doing? 他喜欢干什么? He likes drawing. 他喜欢画画。7. What does she like doing ? 她喜欢干什么? She likes flying a kite in spring. 她喜欢在春天放风筝。 She also likes having a picnic in autumn. 她也喜欢在秋天

4、野餐。8. What do they like doing? 他们喜欢干什么? They like watching films. 他们喜欢看电影。9. Sam and Billy talk about their hobbies. 山姆和比利谈论他们的爱好。10. Lets go skating this afternoon. 咱们今天下午去滑冰。11. Look out! 小心!12. There is a hole in the ice. 冰里有一个洞。13.Do you like wearing yellow? 你喜欢穿黄色的衣服? 14. We all like climbing v

5、ery much. 我们都十分喜欢爬山。 15.I can skate very well. 我能溜冰溜得很好。三、语音Yy / j / year, yes, yellow, you, young / aI / my by fly / I / really heavy body ready hobby story very ea /e/ head bread breakfast bread sweater /i:/ tea eat read teacher sea /eI/ great break四、语法1. 询问别人喜欢干某事,What do/ does like doing ? 喜欢干某事

6、 like doing sth, doing表示喜欢经常做一件事。主语是第三人称单数时注意like后面加s. 不喜欢干某事 dont/ doesnt like doing sth 2.动名词的变化规律: a. 一般情况下在动词后面直接加 ing. 如 going, reading, drawing, playing b. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加ing. 如 dancing, making c. 以“辅音+元音+辅音”结尾的重读闭音节单词,先双写辅音字母再加ing. 如 swimming, running, getting, putting, jogging3.both与all区别

7、:both是两者都,all 是三者及三者以上都。4.also与too的用法:also一般用在Be动词和情态动词之后,行为动词之前;too多用于口语,常放在句尾。5. like+名词(n.) 一般名词用复数形式,如I like dogs. 6. to +动词原形 I often go to watch films on Saturdays.7. let +人称宾格 +动词原形 如:Let us go home. /Let me have a look.8. be good at = do well in9. give sb.sth.= give sth. to sb. Please give m

8、e a rubber. =Please give a rubber to me.10. hobby-hobbies, body-bodies, family-families, city-cities, baby-babies, library-libraries, diary-diaries (字典)dictionary-dictionaries 名词变复数,以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i,再加es11. play the +乐器, play the violin拉小提琴 play the flute吹笛子 play the guitar弹吉他 play +球类/棋牌类 play volleyball打排球 play chess 下棋 play cards打牌 play with +物品 play with a yo-yo 玩溜溜球 play with balloons 玩气球12. Be+形容词 The bed is hard. She is thirsty. 形容词+名词 He is a good teacher. 动词+ 副词 Jack plays football well. I can swim well. She speaks English well.2

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