深圳市小学英语首字母填空精选含答案.doc

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1、深圳市小学英语首字母填空精选含答案一、小学英语首字母填空1There are t_1_ many accidents(事故) in cities. Accidents often happen when people c_2_the roads or streets. Read the passage c_3_ and learn to be careful later on. Be careful when it is r_4_. Many accidents happen on rainy days. People are in a h_5_because they dont want t

2、o get w_6 _. They often cross the roads quickly. Often they cant see c_7 _ because they hold their umbrellas in front of t_8_. Remember that cars take longer time to stop when the roads are w_9_. When it is raining, we must be more and more careful, not less c_10 _.1.too 2.cross 3.carefully 4.rainy

3、5.hurry 6.wet 7.clearly 8.themselves 9.wet 10.careful2Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time a_1_, a test was given in the United States. People of different a_2_ from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_

4、 they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t_4_ bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b_6_ going to school, he will learn more q

5、uickly a_7_ listen more carefully in class.The results a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9_ you lose weight(体重). This is because people become so h_10_ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.1.ago 2.ages 3.sometimes 4. their 5. eats 6.

6、 before 7. and 8. also 9. help 10. hungry3In the USA, there are many fast restaurants. Fast food is one kind of take-away f_1_. It is very p_2_. The famous r_3_ are Kentucky Fried Chicken and McDonalds. You only give m_4_ to the person in the restaurant and then take the food a_5_ to eat outside, in

7、 the park or on the street, at work or in your own h_6_. Of c_7_, you can eat in the restaurant. M_8_ children like to go to KFC and McDonalds b_9_ they can get gifts for their coming there. Today there are more and more A_10_ take-away food restaurants in China.1. food 2. popular 3. restaurants 4.

8、money 5. away 6. home 7. course8.Many 9. because10. American4Everyone has his own way of relaxing(放松). Perhaps the most p_1_ way is to take part in sports. There are t_2_ kinds of sports: team(团队)sports and individual(个人)sports.B_3_ and football are team sports. J_4_ and swimming are individual spor

9、ts.It is important for everyone to relax s_5_ and enjoy some entertainments. So all of us should take part in sports and entertainments. (A) 1.popular 2.two 3. Basketball 4. Jogging 5.sometimes5 One day as a teacher walked into the classroom, he heard a low voice: Here is the teacher. Im sure the un

10、fair (不公平) fellow is going to talk about putting in commas (逗号). It was Bills voice. He was talking w 1 the boy next to him. The teacher didnt g 2 angry. He said n 3 about it but he began to talk about putting in commas, and then he wrote on the blackboard the sentence: Bill says the teacher is an u

11、nfair fellow. The class laughed and B 4 face turned red. Now, said the teacher, Ill s 5 you how important commas are. He put two commas in the sentence, and now read, Bill, says the teacher, is an unfair fellow. 1.with 2.get 3.nothing 4. Bills 5.show6 Every year many people from different countries

12、come to America to l (1) English. Most of t (2) are young. They learn the language a (3) school. Why do they want to learn English? Because English is a very u (4) language.Many books,n (5) and magazines are published in English.If they k (6)English,they can read them a (7)learn more things in t (8)

13、 world. And why do they want to come to America to learn this language? They think if they are in that English-speaking c (9) , they can learn good English q (10).(1) learn (2) them (3) at (4) useful (5) newspapers (6) know (7) and (8) the (9) country (10) quickly7Mrs White works in a middle school.

14、 It is Sunday. She has no w( ).At ten in the morning, she c( )to shop. There she buys a nice dress f( )herself. She puts it in her b( )and t( )buys some cakes for her children. At eleven fifteen she g( )home. She wants to put her new d( ),but she cant f( )her bag. She telephones the shop assistant,

15、Hello, Mrs Black. This is Mrs White speaking. Can you h( )me to find my bag? Its in your s( ).” Of course, I can, Mrs White,” says the assistant. We find three bags h( ).But w( )one is yours?” Im coming s( ),”Mrs White says. I cantell you which one is m( )”work,comes,for,bag,then,goes,dress,find,hel

16、p,shop,here,which,soon,mine8There is a g _ _boy in Bens class. Miss White and the children are going to have a p_ for him. They are going to sing some s_ _at the party. Ben plays the guitar very w_ .Miss White wants Ben to p_ his guitar to the party. Miss White calls Ben. But Ben is not a_home .Bens

17、 mother answers the p _. She will tell Ben about the guitar. good party songs well play at photo 二、完形填空9完形填空根据文章内容,选择最佳的答案。 Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2 , but he doesnt like 3 . He thinks its 4 , and he often

18、5 in history classes. It is Friday today. Robert 6 a history class. His history teacher Mrs Wang is giving a lesson. But Robert is drawing a picture and isnt 7 his teacher. Mrs Wang finds and asks him, “Robert, please tell me something about Lincoln. Robert stands up and says, Im sorry. I dont know

19、8 and he isnt in our school. The other students laugh.1. A. teacherB. studentC. doctor2. A. subjectsB. jobsC. games3. A. PEB. artC. history4. A. easyB. difficultC. cool5. A. sleepsB. swimsC. skates6. A. isB. haveC. has7. A. listening toB. listen toC. look at8. A. himB. youC. me【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)

20、B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】大意:Robert是一个小学生,描述了Robert喜欢的科目,以及他不喜欢的科目。(1)句意:他是一个五年级一班的学生。A选项:老师;B选项:学生;C选项:医生。根据原文Robert is eleven years old.可知,Robert才11岁。故答案选:B。(2)句意:在学校,他喜欢英语、语文、音乐和其他学科。A选项:科目;B选项:工作;C选项:游戏。英语、语文、音乐都是学科。故答案选:A。(3)句意:但是他不喜欢历史。根据原文:he often sleeps in history classes.可知,他

21、不喜欢历史。A选项:体育;B选项:美术;C选项:历史。故答案选:C。(4)句意:他认为它很难。A选项:容易的;B选项:困难的;C选项:凉爽的。上文描述他不喜欢历史,故符合题意的是B。故答案选:B。(5)句意:他经常在历史课上睡觉。A选项:睡觉;B选项:游泳;C选项:滑冰。符合题意的只有A。故答案选:A。(6)句意:Robert有一节历史课。have表示“有”,主语是Robert,谓语动词用单三形式,have-has。故答案选:C。(7)句意:Robert正在绘画,没有听老师说。根据drawing可知,本句为现在进行时,and连接的两个短语时态保持一致。故答案选:A。(8)句意:我不认识他,而且

22、他不在我们学校。根据he可确定,前面提及的是他,know后面跟人称代词宾格形式,he-him。故答案选:A。【点评】考查完形填空。注意理解文章大意,结合上下文,选择最佳选项。10完形填空完形填空 Let me tell you something 1 my little cat. My cat is a Chinese 2 It looks very nice. He has 3 small eyes, two big ears 4 short legs and a small tail(尾巴). Now it can 5 many games. If I say Go to sleep! I

23、t 6 to his bed and lie(躺) down. If I say 7 basketball! he goes to catch the basketball and puts into a basket. I like my cat very much. Do you like it? 1. A. inB. aboutC. onD. For2. A. catB. boyC. dogD. girl3. A. twoB. threeC. oneD. four4. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. one5. A. findB. playC. seeD. bring6.

24、 A. goB. comesC. goesD. takes7. A. BuyB. PlayC. BringD. Sell【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】本文主要是主人公介绍自己的小猫。(1)句意:让我来告诉你关于小猫的事情吧。tell sb about sth“告诉某人有关某事”固定结构,故选B。(2)句意:我的猫是一只中国猫。根据第一句判断该空是“cat”猫,故选A。(3)句意:它有两只小眼睛,两个大耳朵,四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有两只眼睛,故选A。(4)句意:它有两只小眼睛,两个大耳朵,四条腿和一条

25、小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有四条腿,故选C。(5)句意:现在它会做很多游戏。play games“做游戏”固定短语,故选B。(6)句意:它就来它的床上躺下。come to来某地,主语it是第三人称单数,因此动词也用三单式,故选B。(7)句意:如果我说“拿球来”,它就去抓住球放进篮子里。根据“抓住球放进篮子里”这以动作判断,需要“拿来”bring,故选C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。11完形填空阅读短文,回答问题。Dear Amy, I want to 1 your frie

26、nd. Let me introduce my family to you. My father is a doctor. He is tall 2 strong. My mother is a teacher. She is think and kind. My brother Sam is 6 years old. Hes short and funny. We 3 in a big city. However, we usually go 4 on the weekends. I have a small and nice room. There is a bed and a desk

27、in my room. I like reading books. I have many books 5 my desk. Welcome to my home. Yours, Lucy1. A. amB. isC. be2. A. andB. orC. but3. A. livesB. liveC. living4. A. hikingB. hikeC. to hike5. A. inB. onC. at【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B; 【解析】【分析】(1)want to do sth想要做某事,固定搭配,故选C。(2)这个句子是肯定句式,而tall和stro

28、ng都是形容词,故用and并列。选A。(3)句子的主语是we,复数,故谓语用复数形式,故选B。(4)go+ving,表示去做,约定俗成的用法,故选A。(5)句意:在书桌上,我有很多书。按照人们的习惯,是把书放桌子上面。in在里面,on在上面;at在;故选最佳答案on。12完形填空读读,填上适当的单词完成短文 My name is Leo. I am eight years old. I am 1 the UK. I like 2 model aeroplanes. I want to be a pilot. I 3 to fly an aeroplane. There are six peop

29、le in my family. My parents are both 4 . I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 5 . He wants to help people at sea in the future. Jack paints very 6 . He wants to be a painter. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes 7 and dancing Very

30、much. She 8 to be a singer. 1. A. ofB. fromC. in2. A. makeB. makesC. making3. A. wantsB. likesC. want4. A. teacherB. teachesC. teachers5. A. swimmingB. swimsC. swim6. A. goodB. muchC. well7. A. singB. singingC. sings8. A. wantsB. wantC. like【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A; 【解析】【分析】这是介绍Le

31、o以及他的家人情况的短文。(1)句意:我.英国。根据句意这是短语be from来自,这是固定搭配,故答案为:B.(2)句意:我喜欢.飞机模型。这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是动词原形,B选项是第三人称单数,只有C选项是ing形式。故答案为:C.(3)句意:我.开飞机。want to do sth意思是:想要做某事,like to do sth是:喜欢做某事。根据句意用want合适,因为主语是第一人称,谓语动词want用原形即可。C选项正确。故答案为:C.(4)句意:我的父母两个人都是.。A选项是:老师(单数), B选项是:教(单三形

32、式),C选项是:老师(复数)。根据both“两者都”可知用复数合适。故答案为:C.(5)句意:约翰擅长.。跟在介词at后面动词要用ing形式,A选项是:ing形式,B选项是:单三形式,C选项是:动词原形。A选项正确。故答案为:A.(6)句意:杰克画画画的很.。这里修饰动词,用副词。A选项是形容词“好的”,B选项是:许多(形容词),C选项是:很好。故答案为:C.(7)句意:她非常喜欢.和跳舞。这里是like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是:动词原形,B选项是ing形式,C选项是:单三。B选项正确。故答案为:B.(8)句意:她.成为一名歌手。根据句意这里

33、是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”。句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式。A选项是:单三形式,B选项是动词原形,C选项是:喜欢。A选项正确。故答案为:A.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。首先通读短文,然后根据上下文意思和固定搭配来选择合适的选项完成短文。13完形填空完形填空 In 1 , black bears come out from their winter homes. They eat a lot of new spring plants. The plants give them 2 . In summer they eat fruit, berries, pl

34、ants and 3 . In autumn they look in the forest for nuts and berries. In autumn, they eat so much and they become very 4 . When winter snow comes, black bears look for homes to sleep in for winter. They sleep and sleep in their winter homes. Sometimes the weather is warm and they wake up but they sti

35、ll 5 in their homes. They come out again in the new spring.1. A. winterB. summerC. spring2. A. breadB. waterC. milk3. A. insectsB. stonesC. snow4. A. tiredB. sadC. fat5. A. drawB. stayC. jump【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:在,黑熊从他们的冬天的家里出来。他们吃许多新的春天植物。根据后句吃春天的植物,可知选项C符合题意,春天,故答案

36、为C. (2)句意:植物给它们。根据常识,植物含有水分,A面包,B水,C牛奶,可知选项B符合题意,故答案为B. (3)句意:夏天他们吃水果、浆果、植物和。A昆虫,B石头,C雪,动物夏天可能吃昆虫,不可能吃石头和雪,故答案为A. (4)句意:秋天,他们吃得太多,变得很。吃多了就会胖的,A累了,B悲伤的,C胖的,故答案为C. (5)句意:他们睡在冬天的家里。有时天气暖和,他们醒来后仍然在家里。根据前句句意,可知熊醒来后仍然呆在家里,A画,B呆,C跳,故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。14完形填空完形填空。Woman:Tomorr

37、ow is Childrens Day. I want to 1 a present for my daughter(女儿).Clerk:How 2 is she?Woman:Shes 6 years old.Clerk: 3 about a new bike?Woman:Shes got one.Clerk:Er 4 dont you buy a book?Woman:Good idea! But 5 kind of book?Clerk:How about a picture book?Woman:Thank you. 1. A. boughtB. buyC. buys2. A. oldB

38、. longC. big3. A. WhatsB. HowsC. What4. A. WhenB. WhyC. Where5. A. thatB. thereC. what【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇为女儿买儿童节礼物的对话。(1)句子意思是: 我想为女儿.一个礼物。这里是短语want to do sth(想要做某事), 用动词原形, A选项是过去式, C选项是单三形式,只有B选项是动词原形。故答案为: B.(2)句子意思是: 她.了。根据回答她六岁了。问句问年龄,用How old多大年龄, 故答案为: A.(3)句子意

39、思是: 一辆新自行车.? 这里是提出建议,用What about.(.怎么样? )句型, 因此用What, 故答案为: C.(4)句子意思是: 你.不买一本书呢? 这里是提出建议,用Why dont you do.(为什么不怎么样呢? )句型, 因此用Why, 故答案为: B.(5)句子意思是:.类型的书呢? 根据下句的picture book图画书可知问书的类型,用What kind什么类型,故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。理解上下文是解题的关键。15完形填空根据文章内容,选择最佳的答案。 Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of cl

40、ass 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2 , but he doesnt like 3 . He thinks its 4 , and he often 5 in history classes. It is Friday today. Robert 6 a history class. His history teacher Mrs Wang is giving a lesson. But Robert is drawing a picture and isnt 7 his tea

41、cher. Mrs Wang finds and asks him, “Robert, please tell me something about Lincoln. Robert stands up and says, Im sorry. I dont know 8 and he isnt in our school. The other students laugh.1. A. teacherB. studentC. doctor2. A. subjectsB. jobsC. games3. A. PEB. artC. history4. A. easyB. difficultC. coo

42、l5. A. sleepsB. swimsC. skates6. A. isB. haveC. has7. A. listening toB. listen toC. look at8. A. himB. youC. me【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:Robert是一个小学生,描述了Robert喜欢的科目,以及他不喜欢的科目。(1)句意:他是一个五年级一班的学生。A选项:老师;B选项:学生;C选项:医生。根据原文Robert is eleven years old.可知,Robert才11岁。故答案选:B。(2)句意:在学校,他喜欢英语、语文、音乐和其他学科。A选项:科目;B选项:工作;C选项:游戏。英语、语文、音乐都是学科。故答案选:A。(3)句意:但是他不喜欢历史。根据原文:he often sleeps in history classes.可知,他不喜欢历史。A选项:体育;B选项:美术;C选项:历史。故答案选:C。(4)句意:他认为它很难。A选项:容易的;B选项:困难的;C选项:凉爽的。上文描述他不喜欢历史,故符合题意的是B。故答案选:B。(5)句意:他经常在历史课上睡觉。

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