1、14-15学年牛津八年级上学期Unit8试题Class: Name: Marks： （满分100分）一. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. Shall we go to the wetlands by coach? Yeah. Travelling on coach is more comfortable than driving there.A. /; / B. /; a C. the; a D. a; the( )2. Which of the following words is a compound word like railway? is. A. Careless B.
2、Northeast C. Useful D. Ability( )3. In order not to feel too at the show, you need to spend some time preparing for it. Thanks. I am busy getting ready for it these days.A. excited B. nervous C. surprisedD. generous( )4. Anything new in the newspaper? hit a building and caused a big fire in a town.A
3、. Storm B. Thunder C. LightningD. Fog( )5. Hey, are you listening to me? Oh, sorry. A strange question was going my mind. A. throughB. over C. along D. across( )6. The road is covered in deep snow. Its not safe for drivers. We must it.A. shake B. catch C. beat D. clear( )7. Do you think it a good id
4、ea to make the sea into land in this area? I dont think so. It means birds will lose their homes.A. five thousands of B. thousands of C. five thousands D. thousand of( )8. Something woke me up around midnight. It like a baby crying. A. listened B. heard C. soundedD. listened to( )9. How did the acci
5、dent happen? You know, it difficult to see the road clearly because it .A. was; was raining B. is; rains C. is; is raining D. will be; will rain ( )10. What happened to you? Bad luck! I was riding along the road it hit a big tree and I got hurt.A. while B. afterC. until D. when( )11. Did you sleep w
6、ell last night? Far from that! One of my neighbours music pretty loud. A. plays B. is playing C. was playing D. would play( )12. The fire when I some cleaning. Luckily, I had time to rush out.A. was started; did B. started; was doing C. was starting; was doing D. starts; was doing( )13. What happene
7、d? Why were you late this morning? I am sorry. My car halfway. A. broke down B. broke up C. broke off D. broke away( )14. All the children were playing basketball happily .A. this time B. at this time yesterday C. at the moment D. at present( )15. Jim had a fall and hurt his legs on his way home yes
8、terday. . I hope he is OK now.A. Good luck B. Sorry to hear that C. Never mind D. Thats OK 二. 完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分）Do you like to set goals (目标) for yourself? What important goals have you reached? Lets have a look at 16 the following two people reach their goals.Balamurali Krishna Ambati was 17 burned
9、at the age of three. He spent several 18 in hospital. From then on, he wanted to 19 a doctor. A few years later, he knew that the 20 doctor in the world was 18 years old. So he 21 to be a doctor by the age of 17. Many people 22 it was impossible, but at 11 Ambati was in college. He graduated from me
10、dical school at 17. Now he is a doctor.Only a few students can get the Scholastic Achievement Award in America. One of those students is Jasmin Sethi. Her achievement is especially amazing 23 she is blind (失明的). She cant see anything, but she never 24 heart. To take the test, someone read the test q
11、uestions to her, and she gave the 25 . She even could solve difficult maths problems. Sethi is the editor (编辑) of her school newspaper. She plans to go to a top university next year. ( )16. A. whenB. whatC. where D. how( )17. A. badly B. nearlyC. quicklyD. only( )18. A. seconds B. minutesC. months D
12、. centuries( )19. A. turn B. becomeC. help D. find( )20. A. youngest B. oldest C. tallest D. shortest( )21. A. agreedB. madeC. plannedD. offered( )22. A. sang B. wroteC. likedD. thought( )23. A. because B. whileC. since D. before( )24. A. keepsB. losesC. leaves D. takes( )25. A. interest B. lessonsC
13、. answers D. advice 三. 阅读理解 （每小题2分，共20分）AIts possible for anyone to get in unexpected (不可预知) trouble. Of course, you can call 120 for help. But you yourself can also do something for help. Here is what you should do when no one is around to help.If you get lost, you may stay in a place where others
14、can see you clearly and try your best to have a rest. In a wide open area, make a colourful cross out of rocks to show where you stay.When you choke (呼吸困难) at home, make a sudden hit against the back of the chair. If it doesnt work after six tries, call 120. Dont hang up until help arrives.Use your
15、hand or a scarf, or any dry cloth you can find, and push down on the wound (伤口) until the blood stops running. Dont put the cloth around your leg tightly (过紧), or you may lose your footWhen a fire breaks out, you must move close to the floor. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel (毛巾), make you
16、rself wet from head to foot if possible and find a safe place outside.( )26. If you are badly in need of medical help, you should .A. do nothing but wait for doctors B. call 120C. call your parents D. shout for help( )27. If you get lost in a wide open area, you should . A. run aroundB. make a cross
17、C. make yourself wetD. draw a map( )28. You move close to the floor in a fire to keep away from .A. smokeB. lightC. noiseD. rain( )29. What does “Dont hang up until help arrives” mean?A. Keep calling others until help arrives.B. Hold on before help arrives.C. Hang up as soon as possible.D. Dont turn
18、 off the telephone after help arrives.( )30. can help to make a wound better. A. A wet towelB. A scarfC. A chairD. Some rocksBWhen you are on your way home after school, you see a person lying on the road. He is badly hurt but the ambulance (救护车) hasnt come yet. What will you do? As for the students
19、 in Lassiter Middle School in Louisville, the US, they will give the person a CPR (心肺复苏术). That is because they learned CPR in class.Lassiter Middle School started the CPR Anytime program months ago. The program teaches middle school students CPR with face and lung dummies (模型) and DVDs in class. Jo
20、seph Laskowski said, “The best way to teach the CPR skill to everyone is to build it into our school.” Through the program, students learn and practice the CPR skill on dummies while watching a DVD. Students can also take back home a set of dummies so that they can use them to share CPR with their f
21、amily.Shawna Jackson is a 12-year-old girl in this school. In one class, she learned to do chest compressions (胸部按压). She found it difficult to do it well. But now she feels it is quite easy. Shawna Jackson is very glad that she has learned this important skill for saving peoples lives.( )31. What d
22、oes the CPR Anytime program use to teach the students CPR in class?A. Face and head dummies and DVDs. B. Face and lung dummies and DVDs. C. Lung and head dummies and DVDs.D. Arms and lung dummies and DVDs. ( )32. Whats the best way to teach the CPR skill to everyone according to Joseph Laskowski?A.
23、To build it into school.B. To give speeches.C. To watch DVDs.D. To work for the program.( )33. The CPR Anytime program allows the students to take back home a set of dummies to .A. let them sell these dummies to others B. show off (炫耀) before their family C. save their family members lives if accide
24、nts happen D. let more people know about the CPR skill ( )34. From the passage we know that Shawna Jackson .A. is afraid of doing chest compressions now B. doesnt want to learn the CPR skill at allC. found the CPR skill was hard to learn at first D. works for the CPR Anytime program ( )35. We can in
25、fer (推断) from the passage that the CPR class is very . A. helpfulB. dangerousC. boringD. easy四. 填空（每小题1分，共15分）A. 根据所给英语解释或者汉语意思，用合适的单词填空。36. Usually, at the beginning of an earthquake, the ground begins to (move quickly from side to side, up and down, etc.)37. The streets are never (quiet) in the da
26、ytime. It is always busy.38. While youre hiking, rule No. 1 is to keep yourself (not in danger).39. There is haze (雾霾) (到处). How I wish I could live in a world without air pollution!40. The sound was so (响亮的) and almost everyone heard it. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。41. The film was boring. I fell (sleep) while
27、 I was watching it.42. Some climbers were (trap) in the mountain because of the snowstorm.43. I heard (excite) shouts from the football field.44. Mum (mop) up the floor when I got home. 45. Boys, please mind your manners and act like (gentleman). C. 阅读下面的对话，选用合适的词组，并用其正确形式填空。find ones way out, catch
28、 fire,come down, at last, in fear Wendy: There was a fire in your neighbourhood last Sunday, right? Andy: Yes. The kitchen in a house (46) because somebody forgot to turn off the gas (煤气). Wendy: Was anyone hurt? Andy: No. But the fire was really terrible. It burnt the whole house. Luckily, the woma
29、n and her baby had time to run out before the walls (47). When I got there, the baby was crying (48). Wendy: And I heard there was a dog in the house. Andy: Yes. The dog rushed into the babys room to save him. And he was so clever. He (49) in the smoke.Wendy: Did the firemen arrive in time? Andy: Th
30、ey arrived quickly and put out the fire (50). Wendy: We must be careful with the gas. 五. 根据所给汉语意思填空，完成下面的句子。(每小题2分，共10分)51. 我的猫不见了，我不知道它是不是还活着。 My cat is missing and I dont know .52. 一听到有人喊“炸弹”，人们都开始朝四面八方奔逃。 As soon as they heard “Bomb”, people started to run .53. 我们应该尽快解决这个问题。 We should solve the p
31、roblem .54. 我在拍照，而Jim在堆雪人。 I was taking photos . 55. 洪水冲走了村庄，很多人失去了家园。 The flood . Many people lost their homes.六. 任务型阅读 （每小题1分，共15分）A. 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容填空，完成后面的表格。Its good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.Put a smoke alarm (烟雾报警器) in the house. Sm
32、oke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plans to get out. Part of the plans is to check all the windows to m
33、ake sure they are easy to open.Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for a fire. We do fire practice because we need to teach children about fire safety. What should we do or not do when the house is burning? Everyone in the family sho
34、uld know the following fire rules: Dont open a hot door! A hot door means there is terrible fire outside. Dont let it in. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First,
35、 stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help.Fire safety(56)for a fi
36、reA smoke alarm: It makes a loud sound and tells everyone to leave when there is a fire.Escape plans: Everyone should (57) them when there is a fire. Check all the windows to make sure you can open them (58).Fire extinguishers: Buy them, and learn to use them.Practice: It can teach children aboutfir
37、e safety.Fire(59)Dont open a hot door. You will let fire in if you open a hot door.Stay (60) to the floor. The best air is near the floor.Dont run if your hair or clothes start to burn. Fall to the floor and roll over and over to make the fire go out. ConclusionA wise family is ready all the time. A
38、nd remember to call 119 for help.B. 阅读下面的短文，根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。 A big snow hit our home town last winter. The news report said that it was the (61) m serious snow disaster in 20 years. The snow made travelling (62) h .And it also caused some traffic (63) a . Too much snow might be a disaster. But ch
39、ildren might like the snow. They had some days(64) o because of the snowy weather. Many of my classmates felt (65) h . “It was a wonderful time (66) b we didnt have to go to school!” Tommy said. They enjoyed having a snowball fight and they had great (67) f making snowmen together. “Snow (68) c ever
40、ything and turned the world into a white one. It was much (69) h than last year,” said one of them. “Now we have plenty of snow to make big snowmen!”“If the snow didnt make (70) t for traffic, we would hope it would never stop!” said the children. 七. 书面表达（共15分）每个学生都必须要学会怎样保护自己，请阅读下面的表格，为班级的黑板报写一篇关于保
41、护自身安全、预防危险的短文。At home aloneKeep the door closed; dont let strangers inOn the way to schoolFollow traffic rules When seeing accidentsCall 120 or 110When on a bus or the underground要求：1. 70词左右，覆盖所给的要点，并加上合理补充；2. 条理清楚、内容充实、语言流畅。Keep ourselves safe 参考答案：1-5 BBBCA6-10 DBCAD 11-15 CBABB 16-20 DACBA 21-25
42、CDABC 26-30 BBABB31-35 BADCA36. shake 37. silent 38. safe39. everywhere 40. loud 41. asleep 42. trapped 43. excited 44. was mopping45. gentlemen46. caught fire 47. came down 48. in fear 49. found his way out 50. at last51. if it is still alive 52. in all directions 53. as soon as possible 54. while
43、Jim was making a snowman 55. washed away the village56. Prepare/Preparing 57. follow58. easily 59. rules 60. low 61. most 62. hard(er) 63. accidents 64. off 65. happy 66. because 67. fun 68. covered 69. heavier 70. trouble(s)One possible version:Keep ourselves safeIts important for us to keep oursel
44、ves safe. First, we should always keep the door closed when we are at home alone. We shouldnt let any strangers in. When we are walking or riding a bike on the way to school, we should always follow traffic rules. And we should call 120 or 110 at once when we see accidents on the road. When we are on a bus or the underground, we should be careful with our own things and never push others.
