1、Unit 3 How do you get to school? 交通方式的表达 vBy +表示交通工具名称的词,此时的名词不能用复数,也不能被 冠词或物主代词等修饰。 v例如:by train/ by plane/ by ship vIn/on +表示交通工具名称的词,此时名词前需用冠词,名词所有 格或形容词性物主代词等限定词修饰。 v例如:in a car/ on a bus/ on his bike vTake a/the+表是交通工具名称的词,表示“乘,坐” v例如:take the bus/ take the train v走着去某地:walk to=go to on foot 乘坐
2、交通工具去某地时动词短语 与介词短语之间的互换 v乘火车去某地:take the train to =go to by train=go to on a train v公共汽车:take the bus to =go toby bus =go to on a bus v自行车:ride (a bike) to=go to by bike=go to on a bike v飞机:take the plane to=go to by plane =go toin a plane I get to school by taxi/subway. I take the taxi/subway to sc
3、hool. I get to school in the taxi/on the subway. get to school I get to school by train. I take the train to the school. I go to school on a train I get to school by bus/ bike. I ride my bike to the school. I take the bus to the school. I get to school on a bus/on( a) my bike. She goes to Beijing by
4、 ship. She goes to Beijing on a ship. She takes the ship to Beijing. .He goes to work by plane. He takes the plane to work. He goes to work in a plane. How do they go to school? vThey walk to school. They go to school on foot. How does he go to school? vHe goes to school by bike. vHe rides a bike to
5、 school. vHe goes to school on his bike. How does she go to school? uShe goes to school by bus . uShe takes a bus to school. uShe goes to school on a bus. get to :到达,后面加地点,若地点为here, there ,home等则不加to. hundred s跟着of走,遇见数字全没有 minute分钟 hour小时 far from 离得远 ride v.骑 n.旅程 stop think of 认为 【拓展】 What do/doe
6、s sb. think of ? 某人觉得怎么样? (= How do/does sb. like?) How does Bob like the trip? cross 横过; 穿越(指横向穿过马路、河等,从表面) n.车站 v.停止 stop to do 停下去做 stop doing 停止做 live in/at+地点 many+可数名词复数 much+不可数名词 Between and 在与之间 between 是个介词,表示在两者之间。 year 年;年纪 数字+years old 多少岁 数字-year-old 多少岁的 afraid 害怕;恐惧 ; 形容词 (1)be afrai
7、d 害怕的 (2)be afraid of (doing) 害怕 (3)be afraid to do 害怕做某事 like 像 like 在这里作介词,而不是动词。 Leave 离开:leave for :动身去 leavefor离开去 句型: v1.从某地到某地有多远? vHow far is it fromto ? v2.答语:It is +距离 v3.干某事花费某人的多长时间 vIt takes sb +时间+to do 4.It is +adj.+for/of sb.+to do 对于某人来说,做某事时怎样的 5.It takes sb.+时间段+to do 做某事花了某人多长时间
8、6.There be 句型 遵循就近原则 总结:how特殊疑问词组 how far 多远(问距离)(from.to.) 答语:5 km/5 minutes walk how long 多长(时间)(问长度或时间段) how much 多少(钱)(问数量或价格) how many 多少(问数量) 一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 1. Is it easy for them _ (get) to school? 2. The river runs too _ (quick) for boats. 3. His brother _ (cross) the river on a ropeway ev
9、ery day. 4. Can this dream _ (come) true? 5. All the _ (village) want to have a nice bridge. 6. It takes six hours (get) to his grandparents home. to get quickly crosses come villagers to get 1. How does he go to Hong Kong? _. A. Take the plane B. Take plane C. By the plane D. By the air 2. _ do you
10、 live from school? 8 miles. A. How long B. How far C. How much D. Where 3. I usually go to school _. A. ride the bike B. on bike C. on the bike D. by my bike 4. How do you usually go to school? - _my mothers car. A. By B. With C. In D. For 5.The No. 6 Middle School is not far _ his home. A. to B. fr
11、om C. with D. at A B C C B 6. Its time for supper now. Lets it. A. stop having B. stop to have C. to stop to have D. stopping to have 7. How long does it take? -It takes _. A. half an hour B. a hour C. two hour D. half a hour 8.- ? -It is wonderful. A. What do you like the book B. How do you think o
12、f the book C. What do you think of the book D. What is the book like 9. does it take you to finish the book? A. How long; to read B. How soon; to read C. How often; reading D. How long; reading 10.Tracy, a _ girl, is good at Chinese. A.14-years-old B. 14 years old C. 14-year-old D. 14-year old B A C
13、 D C 1.work, to, father, does, your, drive? 2.takes, minutes, bus, about, the, ride, thirty. 3.bike, dream, really, new, to, have, it, my, is, a. 4.some, school, to, students, for, easy, it, to, get, is . 5.stop, he, minutes, needs, get, to, bus, the, twenty, to. 本课小结 1.交通方式的表达 2.重点单词和短语 3.重点句型 Thank youThank youThank youThank you