1、What did you do last weekend? 【短语归纳短语归纳】 1. last weekend 上周末上周末 2. do ones homework 做作做作 业业 3. go to the cinema 看电影看电影4. go boating 去划船去划船 5. camp by the lake 在湖边露营在湖边露营 6. go to the beach 去去 海滩海滩7. on Saturday morning 在周四早上在周四早上 8. study for the English test为了英语考试学习为了英语考试学习9. work as a guide 做为一做为一
2、 个导游工作个导游工作 10. kind of tired 有点儿累有点儿累11. stay up 熬熬 夜夜 12. play with sb. 和某人玩和某人玩 13. lose things 丢东西丢东西 14. fly a kite 放风放风 15. take sb. to sp. 把某人把某人 带到某地带到某地 16.as a special gift作为一个特殊的礼物作为一个特殊的礼物17. go camping 去露营去露营 18. put up the tents 搭建帐篷搭建帐篷 19. make a fire 生火生火20. keep sb. warm 使某人使某人 保持温
3、暖保持温暖 21. so.that. 太太以至于以至于 22. go to sleep 去睡觉去睡觉23. see sb. doing sth. 看见看见 某人正在做某事某人正在做某事 24. jump up and down 上蹦下跳上蹦下跳 25. climb onto ones back 爬到背上爬到背上 26. shout at=shout to 大声喊叫大声喊叫27. run away 逃跑逃跑 28 its + adj + to do sth. 29. learn a second language 学习第二语言学习第二语言30. stay at home 呆在家呆在家 31. r
4、ead a book 读书读书 【用法集萃】 1. go + doing 去做某事去做某事 2. play + 球类球类 玩玩球球 3. 时间段时间段+ ago 前前 4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词形容词 / 副词副词 / 介词短语介词短语 使使保持保持 5. so + 形容词形容词 / 副词副词+ that 句子句子 如此如此以至以至 于于 6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事看见某人正在做某事 7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事让某人做某事 8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事开始做某事 一般过去
5、时态一般过去时态 谓语动词为谓语动词为be: 肯定句：肯定句： 主语主语 was/were 其他其他. 否定句：否定句： 主语主语 was/were not 其他其他. 一般疑问句：一般疑问句： Was/Were 主语主语 其他？其他？ 两种回两种回 答：答： Yes，was；No，wasnt. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词was/were 主语主语 其其 他？他？ 谓语动词为实义动词：谓语动词为实义动词： 肯定句：肯定句： 主语主语 过去式过去式 其他其他. 否定句：否定句： 主主 语语 didnt 动词原形动词原形 其他其他 一般疑问句：一般疑问句： Did 主语动词原形
6、主语动词原形 其他？其他？ 两种回答：两种回答： Yes, did; No， didnt. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 did 主语动词原主语动词原 形形 其他？其他？ 感叹句感叹句 感叹句通常由感叹句通常由what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜 悦等感情。悦等感情。what修饰名词，修饰名词，how 修饰形容词、副词修饰形容词、副词 或动词。感叹句结构：或动词。感叹句结构： 1.What 名词名词 陈述语序陈述语序 What a形容词形容词 名词名词 陈述语序陈述语序 What 形容词复数名词形容词复数名词 陈述语序陈述语序 What 形容词不
7、可数名词形容词不可数名词 陈述语序陈述语序 2.How 形容词形容词 a/an 名词名词 陈述语陈述语 序序 How形容词或副词形容词或副词 陈述语序陈述语序 ( )1. He took a walk with her under _ moon. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填不填 ( )2. Mary was late for school _ Monday morning. A. at B. in C. on D. of ( )3. _ are important to us. We mustnt cut them down. A. Animals B. Forests C
8、. Vegetables D. Rivers ( )4. I heard him say so with my _. A. eyes B. nose C. ears D. mouth ( )5. Mike is _ after the long trip. He needs to sleep. A. tired B. busy C. dirty D. strict ( )6. My mother started _ the kitchen at 3:00 p.m. A. to cleaning B. to clean C. clean D. cleaned ( )7. I saw Jim _
9、the violin in the music room. A. to play B. plays C. to playing D. playing ( )8. _ your brother at home last night? A. Did B. Was C. Is D. Does ( )9. Did your cousin go to the zoo yesterday? _. He saw many animals. A. Yes, he did B. No, he didnt C. Yes, he does D. No, he doesnt ( )10. _? He went swi
10、mming. A. How was his vacation B. What did he do on vacation C. Why did he go on vacation D. Where did he go on vacation 11. 托尼经常熬夜看电影。托尼经常熬夜看电影。Tony _ _ _ _ to watch movies. 12. 这个故事是如此有趣以至于我想再听一遍。这个故事是如此有趣以至于我想再听一遍。 The story _ _ _ _ I want to listen to it again. 13. 史蒂夫，你会搭帐篷吗？史蒂夫，你会搭帐篷吗？Steve, c
11、an you _ _ _ _? 14. 重要的是不要迟到。重要的是不要迟到。Its important _ _ _ _. 15. 他们现在干得多起劲啊！他们现在干得多起劲啊！_ _ they are working now! 16. Becky visited the museum two days ago. (改为一改为一 般疑问句般疑问句) _ Becky _ the museum two days ago? 17. My cousin bought a new T-shirt yesterday. (改为改为 否定句否定句) My cousin _ _ a new T-shirt yesterday. 18. Dave cleaned his room last weekend. (对划线部分对划线部分 提问提问) _ did Dave _ last weekend? 19. I climbed the mountain with Laura last Saturday. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ _ you climb the mountain with Laura? 20. Miss Smith taught us math last year. (对划对划 线部分提问线部分提问)_ _ you math last year?
