1、Module 3 Foreign FoodModule 3 Foreign Food基础落实基础落实.高频单词思忆高频单词思忆1.They often 1.They often （招待，款待）（招待，款待）their friends at weekends in the past.their friends at weekends in the past.2.Critics 2.Critics （谈论，评论）（谈论，评论）that the that the play was not original.play was not original.3.He looked at the shop w
2、indow with 3.He looked at the shop window with (贪婪的贪婪的)eyes.)eyes.4.That 4.That （臭名昭著的）（臭名昭著的）criminal was criminal was finally sentenced to death.finally sentenced to death.entertainedentertainedremarkedremarkedgreedygreedyinfamousinfamous5.The kids soon 5.The kids soon （吃，喝）（吃，喝）all the all the fo
3、od on the table.food on the table.6.It was not until 1884 that the first 6.It was not until 1884 that the first （人造（人造/工的）工的）fiber was made.fiber was made.7.Im quite willing to accept the 7.Im quite willing to accept the （后果）（后果）.8.Our 8.Our （丰富的）（丰富的）resources and resources and stable policy provid
4、e foreigners with the stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages they invest here.advantages they invest here.9.9.（总的来说）（总的来说）exports are exports are looking up this year than last year.looking up this year than last year.10.David was 10.David was (使着迷使着迷)with a girl)with a girl he had jus
5、t met.he had just met.consumedconsumedartificialartificialconsequencesconsequencesabundantabundantAltogetherAltogetherobsessedobsessed.重点短语再现重点短语再现1.end 1.end 结束结束begin begin 以以开始开始2.make 2.make 辨认出辨认出make make 成功成功makemake 促进，有助于促进，有助于3.3.in common.in common与与有共同之处有共同之处in in common common 和和一样一样4.w
6、hats 4.whats 而且而且whats whats 更糟糕的更糟糕的 是是from from to worseto worse每况愈下每况愈下5.set fire 5.set fire sth.sth.放火烧放火烧set sth.set sth.firefire 放火烧放火烧6.go 6.go 违背违背go go 通过；经历通过；经历 go go 熄灭熄灭 outout扑灭扑灭upupwithwithoutoutititforforhavehavewithwithmoremoreworseworsebadbadtotoononagainstagainstthroughthroughout
7、outputput7.be based 7.be based 以以为基础为基础8.fall in love 8.fall in love sb.sb.爱上某人爱上某人lose lose ones heart ones heart sb.sb.喜欢上某人喜欢上某人9.9.wonder wonder难怪难怪wonder wonder 想知道想知道10.transform.10.transform.把把转变为转变为ononwithwithnonointointototoaboutabout.典型句式运用典型句式运用1.The first time I saw a three1.The first t
8、ime I saw a threeyearyearold old kid cheerfully chewing a chickens head kid cheerfully chewing a chickens head I had bad dreams for weeks.I had bad dreams for weeks.我第一次看到一个三岁大的孩子高兴地啃着一我第一次看到一个三岁大的孩子高兴地啃着一 个鸡头后，连续几周都做噩梦。个鸡头后，连续几周都做噩梦。the first time the first time 作连词，表示作连词，表示“第第 一次一次”我第一次去北京就爬了长城。我第
9、一次去北京就爬了长城。.考点提炼考点提炼句子仿照句子仿照The first time I went to Beijing,I The first time I went to Beijing,I climbed the Great Wallclimbed the Great Wall.2.No wonder my fellow guests had had only a 2.No wonder my fellow guests had had only a few bites of each dish;they knew what few bites of each dish;they kne
10、w what was still to come.was still to come.难怪和我一起的客人每道菜也就浅尝几口；他难怪和我一起的客人每道菜也就浅尝几口；他 们知道还有什么菜要上呢。们知道还有什么菜要上呢。（itsits）no wonder.no wonder.难怪难怪 难怪有人说电子计算机正渐渐接管难怪有人说电子计算机正渐渐接管 世界。世界。.考点提炼考点提炼句子仿照句子仿照No wonder people say that computers areNo wonder people say that computers aretaking over the worldtaking
11、 over the world.3.I think that they are sometimes obsessed 3.I think that they are sometimes obsessed with it.with it.我认为他们有的时候是迷上了它。我认为他们有的时候是迷上了它。be obsessed with.be obsessed with.迷上迷上；对；对 着迷着迷 有些妇女一心想把家里弄得和医院有些妇女一心想把家里弄得和医院 一样干净。一样干净。.考点提炼考点提炼句子仿照句子仿照Some women are obsessed with keepingSome women
12、 are obsessed with keepingtheir homes as clean as the hospitaltheir homes as clean as the hospital.4.I was amazed at their easy and graceful 4.I was amazed at their easy and graceful manner while I stood there feeling manner while I stood there feeling somewhat confused by the food.somewhat confused
13、 by the food.我惊讶于他们闲适优雅的举止，而我却站在那我惊讶于他们闲适优雅的举止，而我却站在那 里对他们的食物感到有些茫然。里对他们的食物感到有些茫然。whilewhile表示转折表示转折 汤姆擅长理科，而他的弟弟就不可汤姆擅长理科，而他的弟弟就不可 救药了。救药了。考点提炼考点提炼句子仿照句子仿照Tom is very good at science,while hisTom is very good at science,while hisbrother is absolutely hopelessbrother is absolutely hopeless.5.But one
14、 thing I do admire is the polite 5.But one thing I do admire is the polite manner in which British people eat,even manner in which British people eat,even if it is just a potato.if it is just a potato.但是让我非常佩服的是英国人吃饭的举止，哪但是让我非常佩服的是英国人吃饭的举止，哪 怕仅仅是一个土豆，他们也会吃得斯斯文文。怕仅仅是一个土豆，他们也会吃得斯斯文文。dodo表示对动词的强调表示对动词的
15、强调 如果来到我的城市，务必让我知道。如果来到我的城市，务必让我知道。.Do let me know if you come to my cityDo let me know if you come to my city.考点提炼考点提炼句子仿照句子仿照6.Its quite hard to make out what they 6.Its quite hard to make out what they contained.contained.很难弄清楚他们究竟是什么做成的。很难弄清楚他们究竟是什么做成的。make outmake out弄清，理解弄清，理解 我弄不清楚她是否喜欢她的工作。我
16、弄不清楚她是否喜欢她的工作。.考点提炼考点提炼句子仿照句子仿照I cant make out whether she enjoys herI cant make out whether she enjoys herjob or notjob or not.7.The consequence was that many people were 7.The consequence was that many people were overwight.overwight.结果是很多人都超重。结果是很多人都超重。thatthat引导表语从句引导表语从句 我的希望就是他成为我们班最好的我的希望就是他成
17、为我们班最好的 学生。学生。.考点提炼考点提炼句子仿照句子仿照My hope is that he will be the bestMy hope is that he will be the beststudent in our classstudent in our class.导练互动导练互动重点单词重点单词1.owe 1.owe vt vt.&.&vi.vi.欠欠(债等债等)；欠（情）；归功于；欠（情）；归功于 Everything you see I Everything you see I spaghetti.spaghetti.你看到的一切都归功于意式面条。你看到的一切都归功于意
18、式面条。(回归课本回归课本P P2929)观察思考观察思考 I owe a debt of gratitude to all my family.I owe a debt of gratitude to all my family.我很感激我的全家人。我很感激我的全家人。He owes his success to hard work.He owes his success to hard work.他的成功是靠勤奋工作。他的成功是靠勤奋工作。Owing to our joint efforts,the task was Owing to our joint efforts,the task
19、was fulfilled ahead of time.fulfilled ahead of time.由于我们的共同努力，任务提前完成了。由于我们的共同努力，任务提前完成了。owe toowe to归纳拓展归纳拓展owe sb.sth.=owe sth.to sb.owe sb.sth.=owe sth.to sb.欠某人某物欠某人某物owe it to oneself to do sth.owe it to oneself to do sth.认为自己有必要认为自己有必要做做；认为自己有责任做；认为自己有责任做owe sth.to sb./sth.owe sth.to sb./sth.把把
20、归功于归功于owing owing adjadj.未付的；欠着的未付的；欠着的owing to.owing to.因为因为/由于由于活学活用活学活用The old man said the accident The old man said the accident careless careless driving,so the driver driving,so the driver the money for the the money for the repairs.repairs.A.owing to;owed him toA.owing to;owed him toB.was ow
21、ing to;owing himB.was owing to;owing himC.caused by;owed to himC.caused by;owed to himD.was caused by;owed himD.was caused by;owed him解析解析 be caused by.be caused by.由由导致导致/造成；造成；owe owe sb.sth.sb.sth.欠某人某物。句意为：老人说这起事故欠某人某物。句意为：老人说这起事故是由于粗心驾驶造成的，因此司机欠他修理费。是由于粗心驾驶造成的，因此司机欠他修理费。D2.remark 2.remark v.v.谈
22、到；说起；评论；谈到；说起；评论；n.n.意见；评论意见；评论 As soon as the Polynesian guest tasted the As soon as the Polynesian guest tasted the asparagus he asparagus he how delicious it was.how delicious it was.那位波利尼西亚客人刚尝到芦笋时就赞叹其美那位波利尼西亚客人刚尝到芦笋时就赞叹其美 味。味。（回归课本（回归课本P P3535）观察思考观察思考 The editor remarked that the article was T
23、he editor remarked that the article was well written.well written.编辑评论说那篇文章写得很好。编辑评论说那篇文章写得很好。They kept making remarks on/about us.They kept making remarks on/about us.他们老是议论我们。他们老是议论我们。He has made remarkable progress in English.He has made remarkable progress in English.他的英语已有明显的进步。他的英语已有明显的进步。rema
24、rkedremarked归纳拓展归纳拓展remarkable remarkable adjadj.值得注意的；显著的；非凡的值得注意的；显著的；非凡的remarkably remarkably adv.adv.引人注目地；明显地；非常地引人注目地；明显地；非常地remark on/uponremark on/upon就就发表意见；评论发表意见；评论as remarked aboveas remarked above综上所述综上所述make a remark on/aboutmake a remark on/about就就发表意见；对发表意见；对评头论足评头论足remark thatremark
25、 that谈到，说起谈到，说起活学活用活学活用He had a habit of making humorousHe had a habit of making humorous .A.A.r remarksemarks B.marksB.marksC.C.s sparksparks D.remarkablyD.remarkably解析解析 句意为：他有发表幽默评论的习惯。句意为：他有发表幽默评论的习惯。A3.consequence 3.consequence n n.后果；结果后果；结果 The The consequenceconsequence was that many people
26、were was that many people were overweight.overweight.结果就是许多人超重。结果就是许多人超重。（回归课本（回归课本P P3939）观察思考观察思考 The decision could have serious The decision could have serious consequences for the future of the consequences for the future of the industry.industry.此项决定对该行业的未来可能会产生严重后果。此项决定对该行业的未来可能会产生严重后果。The ch
27、ild was born deformed in The child was born deformed in consequence of an injury to its mother.consequence of an injury to its mother.由于母亲受过伤，这小孩生下来就是畸形。由于母亲受过伤，这小孩生下来就是畸形。归纳拓展归纳拓展in consequence of in consequence of（=because of=because of）由于）由于in consequence(=as a result)in consequence(=as a result)
28、因此，结果因此，结果as a consequence of as a consequence of（=as a result of=as a result of）由于）由于的结果的结果take the consequencestake the consequences承担后果承担后果活学活用活学活用 your bad work,I am forced to dismiss your bad work,I am forced to dismiss you.you.A.In consequence ofA.In consequence of B.BecauseB.BecauseC.As conse
29、quence ofC.As consequence of D.In favor ofD.In favor of解析解析 句意为：因为你糟糕的工作，我不得不解句意为：因为你糟糕的工作，我不得不解雇你。雇你。A4.abundant 4.abundant adjadj.丰富的；充裕的丰富的；充裕的观察思考观察思考 Fish are abundant in the lake.Fish are abundant in the lake.湖里鱼很多。湖里鱼很多。We have abundant evidence to prove his We have abundant evidence to prove
30、 his guilty.guilty.我们有充分的证据证明他有罪。我们有充分的证据证明他有罪。Our country is abundant in natural Our country is abundant in natural resources.resources.我们国家自然资源丰富。我们国家自然资源丰富。归纳拓展归纳拓展be abundant in(be rich in)be abundant in(be rich in)在在方面丰富方面丰富in abundancein abundance丰富地；充裕地丰富地；充裕地an abundance of.an abundance of.大
31、量的；许多的大量的；许多的活学活用活学活用OurOur resources and stable policy resources and stable policy provideprovide foreigners with the advantagesforeigners with the advantagesof developing their businesses.of developing their businesses.A.A.g generousenerous B.limitedB.limitedC.C.n narrowarrow D.abundantD.abundant解
32、析解析 “丰富的资源丰富的资源”用用abundant resourcesabundant resources。D5.transform 5.transform v v.转化；转变转化；转变 The two of them were killed in the fire,The two of them were killed in the fire,but their souls were but their souls were into into songbirds,which you can see singing at songbirds,which you can see singin
33、g at the top of the picture.the top of the picture.两个恋人被火烧死了，但是他们的灵魂化为了两个恋人被火烧死了，但是他们的灵魂化为了 鸣禽，就是你所看到的在图案上方唱歌的鸟儿。鸣禽，就是你所看到的在图案上方唱歌的鸟儿。（回归课本（回归课本P P4141）transformedtransformed观察思考观察思考The company has been transformed from a The company has been transformed from a family business to a multi-million-pou
34、nd family business to a multi-million-pound operation.operation.这家公司已由一个家庭企业变成拥有数百万英镑这家公司已由一个家庭企业变成拥有数百万英镑的运作机构。的运作机构。In the last 20 years Korea has been In the last 20 years Korea has been transformed into an advanced industrial transformed into an advanced industrial power.power.在过去的在过去的2020年里，韩国已
35、变成一个先进的工业强年里，韩国已变成一个先进的工业强国。国。归纳拓展归纳拓展transform intotransform into变成，转变为变成，转变为transform sb./sth.into.transform sb./sth.into.把某人把某人/物改变成物改变成transform sb./sth.from.transform sb./sth.from.把某人把某人/物从物从中中转变转变change.into.change.into.把把改变成改变成；把；把翻翻译成译成活学活用活学活用TheyveTheyve the old train station into a the ol
36、d train station into a science museum.science museum.A.A.t transportedransported B.transmittedB.transmittedC.C.t transplantedransplanted D.transformedD.transformed解析解析 transformtransform改变；转化；改变；转化；transporttransport交通运交通运输；输；transmittransmit传送；输送；传送；输送；transplanttransplant移植。由移植。由句意知句意知D D项正确。项正确。D
37、重点短语与句型重点短语与句型6.make out6.make out看出；辨认出；理解看出；辨认出；理解 It was quite hard to make out what they It was quite hard to make out what they contained.contained.很难弄清楚它们究竟是用什么做的。很难弄清楚它们究竟是用什么做的。（回归课本（回归课本P P3131）观察思考观察思考 I could hardly make out anything in the I could hardly make out anything in the thick fo
38、g.thick fog.在浓雾中我几乎什么也看不见。在浓雾中我几乎什么也看不见。I could not make out what she was saying.I could not make out what she was saying.我不能理解她在说什么。我不能理解她在说什么。归纳拓展归纳拓展make upmake up编造；组成；弥补编造；组成；弥补make suremake sure确定确定make formake for向前进；有助于向前进；有助于make ones waymake ones way向前进向前进make the most/best use ofmake the
39、most/best use of充分利用充分利用make fun of.make fun of.取笑取笑make a differencemake a difference有关系；有影响有关系；有影响make itmake it成功；做成成功；做成活学活用活学活用The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try tofor a few seconds to try to .A.make it outA.make it out
40、 B.make it offB.make it offC.make it upC.make it up D.make it overD.make it over解析解析 make it outmake it out理解；考虑清楚。理解；考虑清楚。A7.set fire to7.set fire to放火烧放火烧 He and some servants followed Kun Xi and He and some servants followed Kun Xi and Chang to the island and Chang to the island and the the hut w
41、here they were sleeping.hut where they were sleeping.他和几个随从尾随坤喜和阿常来到小岛，并放他和几个随从尾随坤喜和阿常来到小岛，并放 火烧了他们睡觉的茅舍。火烧了他们睡觉的茅舍。（回归课本（回归课本P P4141）set fire toset fire to观察思考观察思考Sparks from the fireplace could easily set Sparks from the fireplace could easily set the curtains on fire.the curtains on fire.壁炉里爆出来的火
42、花会很容易引燃窗帘。壁炉里爆出来的火花会很容易引燃窗帘。It took firefighters several hours to put It took firefighters several hours to put out the fire.out the fire.消防队员花了数小时才把火扑灭。消防队员花了数小时才把火扑灭。The house is on fire.The house is on fire.房子着火了。房子着火了。归纳拓展归纳拓展set fire to sth.=set sth.on fireset fire to sth.=set sth.on fire放火烧放火烧
43、，使使着火着火make/start/light a firemake/start/light a fire点火点火play with fireplay with fire玩火玩火fight the firefight the fire救火救火catch firecatch fire着火（动作）着火（动作）be on firebe on fire着火（状态）着火（状态）put out a/the fireput out a/the fire灭火灭火go through fire and watergo through fire and water赴汤蹈火，历尽艰险赴汤蹈火，历尽艰险活学活用活学活
44、用The buildingThe building fire suddenly yesterday fire suddenly yesterday afternoon.afternoon.A.set onA.set on B.set toB.set toC.C.c caughtaught D.broke outD.broke out解析解析 句意为：昨天下午那房子突然着火了。句意为：昨天下午那房子突然着火了。C8.The first time I saw a three8.The first time I saw a threeyearyear old kid cheerfully chewi
45、ng a old kid cheerfully chewing a chickenchickens head I had bad dreams for s head I had bad dreams for weeks.weeks.我第一次看到一个三岁大的孩子高兴我第一次看到一个三岁大的孩子高兴 地啃着一只鸡头后，连续几周都做噩梦。地啃着一只鸡头后，连续几周都做噩梦。句式分析句式分析句中的句中的the first timethe first time相当于从属连词，引导状相当于从属连词，引导状语从句，可译为语从句，可译为“第一次第一次”。类似的以名词。类似的以名词短语来充当连词的还有：短语来充
46、当连词的还有：the moment,the the moment,the minute,every time,each time,next timeminute,every time,each time,next time等。等。This is the first time that I have been This is the first time that I have been here.here.这是我第一次来这儿。这是我第一次来这儿。The first time I saw him,he was cleaning The first time I saw him,he was cl
47、eaning the room.the room.我第一次见他的时候，他正在清扫房间。我第一次见他的时候，他正在清扫房间。易混辨异易混辨异the first time/for the first time/It is the first time that/It the first time/for the first time/It is the first time that/It is time thatis time that(1)the first time(1)the first time可用来引导状语从句。可用来引导状语从句。(2)for the first time(2)for
48、 the first time只能用作句子的状语，不只能用作句子的状语，不可用来引导状语从句，它不具有连词的功能，这可用来引导状语从句，它不具有连词的功能，这是它与是它与the first timethe first time的区别。的区别。(3)It/This/That is/was the first/second/.(3)It/This/That is/was the first/second/.time+thatclausetime+thatclause是个很重要的句型，其用法是：是个很重要的句型，其用法是：当前面的当前面的bebe动词是动词是isis时，后面的句子用现在完成时，后面的
49、句子用现在完成时；当前面是时；当前面是waswas时，后面的句子用过去完成时，时，后面的句子用过去完成时，其表达的意思是其表达的意思是“某人第几次做某事某人第几次做某事”。(4)It is/was(high)time that sb.should do(4)It is/was(high)time that sb.should do sth./did sth.sth./did sth.也是一个常用句型，其意义是也是一个常用句型，其意义是“到到了做某事的时候了了做某事的时候了”，相当于，相当于It is/was time It is/was time for sb.to do sth.for sb
50、.to do sth.，这一句型中的，这一句型中的shouldshould一般一般不可省略。不可省略。活学活用活学活用I bought a lot of presents for my I bought a lot of presents for my r relativeselatives I went to Beijing.I went to Beijing.A.the first timeA.the first time B.for the first timeB.for the first timeC.first timeC.first timeD.by the first timeD
