1、Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.Section A (Grammar focus4c)导学案【学习目标】1. 学习和掌握词汇：intelligent 2. 会译会用短语：write their own lyrics, sing the words clearly3. 熟练运用句型：What kind of food do you enjoy?I enjoy food that is sweet.What kind of movies do you like?I prefer movies that/which give me something
2、to think about.What kind of musicians does Carmen like?She likes musicians who play different kinds of music. 4. 掌握定语从句的用法。5. 根据所学内容，与他人交流自己的对不同事物或人的看法。6. 通过学习，培养自我调适的能力。【学习重点和难点】1. 学会使用定语从句谈论自己喜欢的人或事。2. 掌握定语从句的用法。【课前预习】一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Mike doesnt like food that _ (have) chocolate in it.2. The boy
3、who _ (play) with a dog is my younger brother.3. I cant see the words on the blackboard _ (clear).4. Most of us like _ (music) who play different kinds of music.5. The boy who _ (kick) the goals just now is Li Yang.二、用that、which及who填空。1. He is the man _ is ready to help others. 2. The girl _ I spoke
4、 to just now is my friend. 3. The dress _ you bought in the city mall is made of silk.4. Bill likes music _ he can sing along with. 5. This is the village _ I used to live in.6. Women always like buying many things _ they dont need at all. 7. Im studying a subject _ I am very interested in.【合作探究】探究一
5、、根据音标自学本课时的新单词，特别注意单词的词性、词义以及读音。单词词性词义单词词性词义intelligent探究二、仔细阅读课本P68，阅读并在书中查找这些短语并标记。1. sing along with 随着一起唱2. play quiet and slow songs 唱轻柔舒缓的歌3. give me something to think about 让我能够思考4. play different kinds of music 会不同种类的音乐5. CD review CD评论6. dance to sth. 伴随起舞 探究三、 语法精析定语从句 定语从句是指在复合句中用来修饰某一名词
6、或代词的从句。定语从句通常位于它修饰的名词或代词之后，被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。能引导定语从句的词，如that, which, who叫关系代词，且置于先行词和定语从句之间起联系作用，同时又是定语从句的一个成分。例如： I like music that I can dance to. She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.解析：例句中，打括号的句子就是定语从句，music 和musicians 是被修饰的词，所以是先行词，that 和who是引导定语从句的关系代词。探究四、观察例句，总结定语从句的用法。1. 关系引导词的
7、选择。a) I love music that / which I can sing along with. b) She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.c) I want to buy something that I like.总结：如果先行词是指人，关系代词可用_。如果先行词指物,关系代词可用_或_。如果先行词是不定代词，关系代词只能用_.2. 关系代词在定语从句中的作用。简单句定语从句The boy is Tom.The boy is smiling.The boy (who) is smiling is Tom.(
8、主语)I love music.I love music (which/that ) I can sing along with.(宾语)I can sing along with music.I prefer movies.I prefer movies which/that give me something to think about.(主语)The movies give me something to think aboutCan you find the pen?Can you find the pen (which/that) I bought just now? (宾语)I
9、bought it just now.总结：关系代词who, which, that 在定语从句中既可以作 也可以作 。3. 定语从句中的谓语动词的时态a) The boy who sits in front of me is Tom. b) This is the house which we bought last month.c) Is this the first film that you have seen since you came here?d) Do you know the boy who is standing under the tree?总结：定语从句的时态取决于_
10、 .探究五、小结训练。在规定的时间内完成一个小练习。并请若干学生给出自己的答案。有错误的话及时纠正。(2分钟)句型转换，每空一词。1. Frank likes music thats loud and energetic.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ music does Frank like?2. I know the girl. She is reading under the tree.(合并为一句)I know the girl _ _ _ under the tree.3. The boy who has short curly hair is Tom.(改为同义句).The boy
11、 _ short curly hair_ Tom.4. The dictionary is helpful. He bought it last week.(改为定语从句)The dictionary that _ _ last week is helpful.5. I hate people. They talk much but do little.(改为定语从句)I hate people _ _ much but do little.【达标检测】一、单项选择。1. The man _ visited our school yesterday is from London.A. who
12、B. which C. whom D. when2. The woman _ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers. A. whose B. who C. whom D. which3. Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera _ he lost last week.A. when B. that C. which D. who4. Who is the woman _ is sweeping the floor over there? A. wh
13、o B. / C. that D. when5. The man _ you talked just now is a worker. A. who B. whom C. to whom D. to who二、句型转换。 1. Do you know the man with long hair?(同义句）Do you know the man _ _ long hair?2. I prefer staying at home to going shopping. (同义句）I prefer to _ at home rather than _ shopping.I_ _stay at hom
14、e than _ shopping.3. I like hot weather. (同义句）I like the weather _ _ _.4. It reminds me of my childhood.(对画线部分提问）_.5. Whatever the weather is like, we will go hiking.（同义句）_ _what the weather is like, we will go hiking.6. I have something to tell you. Its interesting.(同义句）I have _ _ to tell you.三、将下列
15、句子合并成定语从句。1. The man is my brother. He is standing under the tree. .2. I like music. I can sing with it .3. He missed the train. He usually catches this train. .4. Do you know the girl? She is talking with the teacher. .参考答案：【课前预习】一1. has 2. plays 3. clearly 4.musicians 5. kicked二、1. that / who 2. t
16、hat / who 3. which / that 4. which / that 5. which 6. which / that7. which / that探究一单词词性词义单词词性词义intelligentadj.有才智的; 悟性强的; 聪明的; 有智力的;探究四1. who; which; that; that2. 主语；宾语3. 从句描述内容的发生时间探究五1. What kind of2. who is reading 3. with；is4. he bought5. who / that talk【达标检测】一、1-5 ABBCC 二、1. who / that has 2.
17、stay, go; would rather, go 3. that is hot 4. What does it remind you of ?5. No matter 6. something interesting三、1. The man that / who is standing under the tree is my brother. 2. I like music that / which I can sing with. 3. He missed the train that he usually catches.4. Do you know the girl that / who is talking with the teacher?
