1、-1- 单元重点小结 课 标 要 求 主题语境 科学与技术 重点 词汇 1.vital adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的 be vital for/to sth 对极为重要 It is vital that.(should) do sth 做是十分重要的 It is vital to do sth 做某事是极为重要的 mitted adj. 尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的 commit vt. 承诺;保证(某个人、机构等) vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等) commit sb/oneself to sth/to doing sth 承诺,保证(做某 事、遵守协议或安排等) com
2、mit sb/oneself to do 承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议 或安排等) be committed to sth 献身于;忠诚于 commit to sb/sth 忠于;全心全意投入 课 标 要 求 重点 词汇 3.evaluate vt.评价;评估 evaluation n.评估 evaluative adj.可评估的 4.obtain vt.(尤指经努力)获得;赢得 vi.(规章、习俗等)存在;流行 obtain sth from sb/sth 从某人/某物获得某物 obtain sth through 通过获得 5.acknowledge vt.承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感
3、谢 acknowledge sth/sb to be/as.承认某事/某人是/为 acknowledge doing sth 承认做了某事 It is (widely) acknowledged that.人们(普遍)认为; 大家公认 课 标 要 求 重点 词汇 6.defeat n.失败;挫败 vt.击败;战胜 7.insist vi.坚决要求 insist on 坚决要求 8.conclusion n.结论;推论 conclude vt.结束;达成 conclude sth with.以结束 come to/reach/draw a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusio
4、n总而言之 9.circumstance n.条件;环境;状况,常用复数形式 in/under the circumstances在这种情况下 in/under no circumstances 决不;无论如何都不(位于句首时,句子 要用部分倒装) in/under any circumstances 在任何情 况下 课 标 要 求 重点 词汇 10.found vt.创立;建立;把建立在 founder n.建立者;发起人 foundation n. 基础;基金 11.infer vt.推断;推定 infer sth from sth 从推断出 infer that 推断 inference
5、 n.推论;推断 e to/into power(开始)掌权;上台 come into being 产生 come into use 开始使用 come into effect 生效 13.consequence n.结果;后果 as a consequence 结果 as a consequence of sth 由于 课 标 要 求 重点 词汇 14.take up a position 担任;任职 15.encounter vt.偶然碰到;遇到 n.邂逅;遭遇 16.sum vi.总结;概括 n.金额;款项;总数;总和 课 标 要 求 重 点 句 型 1.Later,the medici
6、ne was tested on malaria patients,most of whom recovered. 2.Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize,she said,“The honour is not just mine.” 3.It struck him that the other Chinese men in the photo apparently did not care about what was happening to their fellow countrymen. 4.Id like to
7、 try that Chinese herbal medicine again,which seems to work best for my cough. 5.He made numerous contributions to the world,the most well-known being the general theory of relativity and the famous formula E=mc2. 6.On 18 April 1955,it was reported that Einstein had passed away,and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist. 课 标 要 求 重 点 语 法 非限制性定语从句 We walked down the village street,which led to the temple. He bought his mother a painting for her birthday,which pleased her a lot. His sister,who works in an antique shop,is coming to see him tomorrow.
