仁爱版英语考点(归纳).docx

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1、g必备欢迎下载仁爱版英语七年级上册考点一教材回归考点过关1. 1) Good morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night.2)Hello. / Hi.3) How are you? 一Im great/ fine/ very well/ OK, thank you. And you? 一Fine, thanks/ thank you.4)Nice/ glad/ pleased to see/ meet you.5)How do you do?6)Welcome!7)This is Miss Wang.8) Thank you very much. You are we

2、lcome. 一Thats OK/ all right. 一Its a pleasure. Not at all.9) Sorry. Thats all right. 一It doesnt matter. Never mind.10) Could/ Can you help me? Sure. Certainly. Of course.2. 1) Whats this in English?=Whats the English for this?2)in English/ Chinese/ Japanese/ Frenchin your our own words/ pen/ paper/ t

3、his way (用语言 材料等)with a pen/ knife(用具体的工具等。)by bus/ bike/ car/ train/ air/ ship/ sea/ land/ man/ hand/ listening to the tapes/ taking notes(用抽象的手段、方式等。)3. a, an(表示一“个”,一“只”,一“件,一)a pen/ book/ ruler/ boy/ man/ bag/ desk/ useful invention/ u”/ .(用于辅音读音前。)an egg/ animal/ office worker/ old man/ English

4、 car/ hour/ s”/ .(用于元音读音前。)4 1) The apples are green.What color are the apples?=What is the color of the apples?2) The red sweater is mine.Which sweater is yours?=What color sweater is yours?5. 1) The books are in his backpack.(表地点)Where are the books?2) The books in the backpack are his.(表特指)Which

5、books are his?6. 1) on the table/ the playground/ the bed/ the desk/ the wall/ the tree/ TV/ the radio/ .on Sunday/ Sunday morning/ September1st/ the morning of September 1st/ an early morning/ a cold morning/ Tuesday afternoon(在具体的某一天、某一天早上/中午/晚上等)on this subject (关于)on show/ display/ holiday (表状态)

6、depend/ feed on, on ones own.(依靠)on the river (河面上;河边)2) go/ work/ walk on(继续)The lights are still on.(灯还开着)7. from. (to.)从(至U)We go to school from Monday to Friday.They pass the ball from one to another.Its far from our school.Whose letter is from?They are from Canada.He goes back home from work at

7、 11:00 every night.8. 1) like prep.像What does he look like?=Whats he like?Whats the weather like today?Dont do it like that.Your book is like mine.2) like v.喜欢(=enjoy/ love)like sth./ sb., like doing sth.I like/ love my father.They like/ enjoy/ love English.He likes/ enjoys/ loves watching TV.13.冠词t

8、he的使用:1)表特指,指说话人和听话人都知道的共同所指的东西The girl in white is Jane.Which girl is Jane?Open the door, please.2)独一无二的物体前面I can see the sun in the sky.3)最高级的前面He is the most popular teacher in our school.4)序数词前面He is the first one to come.5)第二次出现的某人或某物的前面There is a book here. The book is Jims.6)用在表示乐器名词的前面He lik

9、es playing the piano.7)一些短语中the same class, the whole country,.9. 1) tell sb. sth.(告诉某人某事)2)Tell/ ask sb. to do sth.(告诉某人做某事)3)Tell/ ask sb. not to do sth.(告诉某人不做某事)Please tell us your name/ phone number.I want to tell you an interesting story.Please tell your mother to look after your little brothe

10、r.Tell the boys not to play football after school.I must ask him to give up smoking.Ask them not talk in class.10. Where are you/ they from?=Where do you/ they come from?Where is she/ he from?=Where does she/ he come from?What do you do?=What are you?=Whats your job?What is he/ she?=What does he/ sh

11、e do?=Whats his/ her job?11. It isnt KangKangs, either.either “也”(用在否定句末)too (用在肯定句末)as wellalso(用在句中be动词后,行为动词前,助动词与动词之间)I dont like apples, either.She also wants to go hiking.She is also a teacher.= She is a teacher, too.They are in Class Two as well.=They are in Class Two, too.I am also 14.=I am

12、14, too.12. go + doing(去做某事)go hiking/ swimming/ fishing/ boating/ climbing/ shopping/ skating/ skiingMay I go ?I want to go.They would like to go.Lets go.What about going.?We hope to go.13. She seldom speaks English.seldom很少(频度副词),常用how often对频度副词提问never 从来不,sometimes 有时,often 经常,usually 通常,always

13、总是You are always so careless.She often goes to school on foot.They never talk in class.She watches TV at home sometimes.I have never been to Beijing.He is always happy.14. 1)征求意见: Why dont you do sth.? Why not do sth. ? How/ What about doing sth.? Lets do sth. Shall we do sth.? Would you like to do

14、sth.?Why dont we meet at the school gate?Why not meet at the school gate?How/ What about meeting at the school gate?Lets meet at the school gate.Shall we meet at the school gate?Would you like to meet at the school gate?2)回答对方的建议:Good idea. / All right. / Ok.Sorry, I am so busy.I am not sure.I am af

15、raid.15. How many +可数名词复数(多少)How much +不可数名词(多少)How much is/are 问价格How often频率(多久一次)How long时间多久,物体多长(for +时间)How soon时间多久(in +时间)How far距离多远How many books are there in your bag?How much water do you want?How much is a glass of water?How often do you go swimming?How long can I keep the book?How long

16、 is the desk?How soon will you leave for Beijing?How for did he run gust now?16. Whose apples are these?They are your apples.=They are yours.17. speak/ say/ talk/ tell.说1)speak说话/语言He can speak English/ Chinese/ French.May I speak to Jim?This is Jim speaking.2)say说具体的内容。The teachers say that we are

17、good students.I can say it in English.3) talk 谈话(talk to sb., talk with sb., talk about.)We are talking about the story.His mother is talking with our teacher.4) tell 告诉(tell sb. sth., tell sb. to do sth., tell sb. not to do sth.)He told us some important news.Tell them to turn off the lights.Tell h

18、im not to play in the street.18. want to do.想做某事plan to do .计划做某事would like to do.想做某事hope to do.希望做某事wish (sb.) to do.希望某人做某事I want to have a cup of tea.He plans to have a picnic this Sunday.She hopes to go to America.I wish to go to the moon myself.I wish you to be here now.19. be helpful to sb.对某

19、人有益be poor/ weak/ strong in sth. 在方面弱/ 强It is helpful to me.He is poor in heath.He is weak in English.We are strong in Chinese.20. help sb. to do/ do/ with sth.帮助某人做某事He helps me with my English.He helps me clean the housework.Tom helps me to buy books.21. What a/ an +形容词+名词单数What+形容词+名词复数How +形容词/副

20、词+主语+谓语What a beautiful girl she is!What an interesting book it is!What delicious food!How nice the girl is!How fast/ quickly Tom runs!22. 1) at具体时刻前面,在小地点前。at six, at 7:30, at 2:00, at noon, at night2) in在月份,年,季节的前面,在上午,在下午,在晚上,在大地点前。in May/ June/ August/ September/ Octoberin 2008in spring/ summer/

21、 fall/ winterin the morning/ afternoon/ evening3) on在星期,具体日期的前面,有修饰词的早中晚前面。on Monday/ Tuesday/ Wednesday/ Friday.on June 1st, on October 12th 1995.on a cold morning/ on the night of New Year23. Color the flower red, please.Whats the color of your new skirt?What color is your new pen?24. 可数名词 单数a boo

22、k/ pen/ bag/ bowl/ useful invention/ B”/ “u”an apple/ an ear/ an egg/ an ”E”/ an ”H” / an orange/ an Englishcar/ an hour/ 复数a few books/ teachers/ students/ pens/ knives/ sheep/ zoossome apples/ hours/ eggs/ pens/ bagsmany brushes/ watches/ boxes/ buses/ photostwo apple treestwo women teachers 不规则的名

23、词复数knifeknives sheepsheep mousemice toothteeth lealeaves manmen womanwomen deerdeerChinese hinesechildchildrenfootfeet25. 不可数名词一般没有复数,不能与a/ an或表示具体数量的词直接连用。些名词可加much, some, any, no, a little等修饰词或用名词+ of +不可数名词的结构表示。much time/ water/ air/ tea/ milk/ moneysome milk/ orange/ meat/ bread/ water/ teano w

24、ater/ air/ money/ water/ apple/ juicea cup of tea, two cups of teaa glass of water, three glasses of watera piece of meat, five pieces of meata bag of rice, ten bags of rice26. teach sb. sth.教某人什么teach sb. to do sth.教某人做什么teach sb. how to do sth.教某人怎样做什么Miss Wang teaches us English.We taught ourselv

25、es math last term.My mother teaches me to wash clothes.My father teaches me how to ride a bike.27. on ones way to +地点 在的路上On his way to school, he saw a dog.On my way home, I met my friends.On their way to Cinema, they found a purse lying on the road.28. 购物店员:Can I help you?May I help you?What can I

26、 do for you?顾客: Yes, please. I want./ I want to buy.No, thanks.29. 介词past和to可以用来表达时间。当分钟小于或等于30时,我们用past表示几点过了几分钟。当分钟大于30时,我们用to表示几点差几分。Its ten fifty=Its ten to eleven.(9:50)Its six thirty.=Its half past six.(6:30)Its seven twenty.=Its twenty past seven.(7:20)Its one fifty-eight.=Its two to two.(1:5

27、8)夯实基础中考预测I. 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. 一 Are you in the same class? .A. No, we arentB. Yes, wereC. we are in Class 2. D. Yes, thank you.2. Please give this letter. Its.A. I; mine B. him; his C. Maria; her D. you; your3. Whats this in English?A. This is an eraserB. Its an

28、eraserC. They are erasersD. Thats an eraser4. Which bag is?The yellow.A. Mike, it B. Mikes, it C. Mike, one D. Mikes, one5. How old are you?A. Im Number 2. B. to have dinner C. Im in Row 3D. Im nine.6. Why not with us?A. have dinner B. to have dinner C. having dinnerD. has dinner7. Can you have supp

29、er us?A. with B. and C. or D.for8. His brother is tall big eyes.A. forB. at . C. and D. with9. My favorite is hamburgers meat in it.A. food, with B. foods, with C. food, at D. foods, for10. How many bananas can you see?We cant see.A. some B. one C. it D. any11. What your brother? He is tall and has

30、brown hair.A. do; look like B. does; like C. is; look like D. does; look like12. do you spell book”?B-O-O-K, book.A. How B. WhatC. Whats D. Where13. How many can you drink?A. milks B. glass milks C. glasses of milks D. glasses of milk14. He is a driver.A. What does your father do? B. Where does your

31、 fathe r work?C. Is your father a worker?15. a nice picture it is!A. How B. What16. My mother inA. work; a17. Who areD. what do your parents do?C. How long D. Which office.B. works; an C. works, a D. work, an they?一 grandparents.A. He is Jims B. They are Jims C. They are Jim D. she is Jims18. This i

32、s.A. a photo of my familyC. a photo of I family19. Can you ask your son A. goes B. to go C. to go to D. go20. She hamburgers a lot. I dont like vegetable.A. like, at all B. likes, a little C. likes, at all D. would like, at all21. My is very.A.friendly; friendB. friend; friendlyC.friends; friendly D

33、. friendly; friends22. Hello, may I speak to Jim, please?B. a my family photo D. my familys photo school?C. to go toA. Excuse meB. Thank you.C. No, you dont have to. D. Sorry, he isnt in now.23. What would you like lunch? Some meat and rice.A. forB. of C. in D. to24. My shirt is white. What about?A.

34、 you B. yours C. your D. yourself25. Hello. THis is your pencil-box.very much. .A.Thank you; Thats rightB. Thank you; Thats allC. Thank you; Youre welcome. D. Thank you; No,noII. 口语应用。A. Are you kidding? B. Id lke some.C. How much?D. have them forE. Here you areF. Here s your| change|A: What can I d

35、o for you?B:vegetable.A: One yuan.B: One yuan?Thats expensive. How about 70fen?A: You can eighty fen.B: No, What about seventy-five fen?A: OK.B:.A: Thanks.III. 句型转换。1. Its a very nice place.(改感叹句)nice place!2. My sister has a knife.(改否定句)My sister a knife.3. Id like some orange juice.(对划线部分提问)you li

36、ke?4. They are old men.(改单数形式)old.5. This is Toms bike.(对划线部分提问)is this?6. He gets up at 7:00 in the morning.(对划线部分提问)he get up in the morning?7. I do my homework at home .(改为否定句)I my homework at home.8. His father is a worker.(对划线部分提问)his father do?his father?9. 该吃晚饭了。Its time to.10. 你想来点儿面包吗?Would

37、 you some?IV. 短文填空。My mother goes to the food shop every day. She has to buythings because she has three 2 .One sonand two daughters. Im her 3 . After school, I can help her4the housework. Today is Sunday. I go to foodshop5my mother. In the shop, I 6 some food expensive. 7 buy some cakes and apples.

38、 My little sisterlikes8very much. My mother9 a bottle of Coke for my elder sister. But i buy nothing, 10 we have aheavy bag to carry.1. 2. 3. 4.5. 6. 7. 8.9. 10.仁爱版英语七年级下册考点一教材回归考点过关1. Whats the time?= What time is it?2. Its time to do sth.(到了该做的时候了)=Its time for sth.=Its time for doing sth.Its time

39、 to get up.= Its time for getting up.Its time to go to school.= Its time for school.Its time to have supper.= Its time for supper.2. Sometimes he goes home on foot.1) sometimes为了表示突出和强调,可以放在句首,这些表示频率的副词有usually, often, always, seldom, never, every day。这些频率副词一般情况下用在行为动词前,系动词,助动词,情态动词之后。提问用how often(多

40、长时间一次)或单位时间的次数(once/ twice/ three/ four times a week/ day/ month/ year 提问用 howoften。I often/ never/ always/ sometimes go to school on foot.They often/ never/ always/ sometimes have lunch at school.I am never late for class.How often does he have lunch at school?How often do you go to school on foot?

41、How often are you late for class?2)类似的疑问词组有how soon(多久后),how long(多长时间或物体的长度),how far(指路途或距离多远) 还有 how tall, how heavy, how long, how wide, how old, how deep, how thick, how much, how many,.How soon will you get there?一 In half an hour.(半小时后) How soon are they going to finish their work?In two days.

42、(两天后) How long have you lived there?For 20 years. How long may I keep the book? For two weeks.How long is the Great Wall/ the Yellow River?How far is it from Shanghai to Beijing?How far is your school?3. like. bestI like oranges best.= Oranges are my favorite.He likes blue best.= His favorite color

43、is blue. Which sport do you like best?(=whats your favorite sport?)Swimming/ Playing basketball/ Running/ Walking is my favorite sport.注:动名词做主语谓语用单数形式。Walking is good for our health.Swimming is good for your heart.Eating hot pot is my favorite.4. look for寻找,指找的过程;find找到,发现,指找的结果 listen to听,指听的动作;hea

44、r听到,指听的 结果。look at看,指看的动作;see看见,指看的结果。He is looking for his pen, but he cant find it.I am looking for my cat everywhere.Please listen to the tape.I heard someone singing in class.She is looking at the map carefully.I can see many books on the desk.They cant see any money in the purse.They are lookin

45、g at the blackboard but they see nothing.5. 问路的方法:How can I get to Beijing?Could you tell me which is the way to Beijing?Could you tell me how I can get to Beijing?Excuse me, where is the nearest bookstore?Could you tell me how to get to Beijing?Could you tell me the way to Beijing?Is there a .near here?Im new here.6.1) interest,名词(兴趣,关注)。词组:with great interestI have no interest in P. E.They read books with great interest.(with是一个介词短语,作伴随状语。)如:She came into the classroom wi

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