1、Unit 3 SafetyLesson 15 My Helmet Saved My LifeCycling is fun.Before you get on your bike,what should you check?The brakesThe tyresThe helmetListen and tick the sentences mentionedCheck the brakes,light and tyres.Ride on the sidewalk.Make a way for people walking.Dont play with others.Wear light-colo
2、ured clothes.Follow the traffic signs and rules.Always wear your helmet.头盔helmet膝盖knee锋利的,锐利的sharp碎石，岩石rock恐怖的，吓人的scary善良，美德goodnesssuddenwhambloodbleedstickstrangercarelessn.&adj.突然（的）onom.(突然的重击声)砰；嘭n.血v.流血；失血v.插入；穿入n.陌生人adj.粗心的Listen to the lesson again and write T or FHer head hit the ground.()S
3、he stood up and shouted for help.()Her friend came to help and drove her to the hospital.()Her bicycle helmet saved her life.()FFTTAll of a sudden,WHAM!all of a sudden意为“突然”,相当于suddenly,常在句中作状语,说明某一动作发生时的情况。wham在本句中为感叹词,意为“砰,嘭”,它还可用作名词,表示“重击声,重击”;用作动词表示“重击,砰砰地打”。I went down hard on my right side.go
4、down在本句中意为“倒下”。go down还可意为“下去,蹲下,下降”。on在本句中意为“凭借,靠”,side意为“(身体)侧边,肋”,on my right side在这里指“我以右侧身体着地”。“Theres something wrong with me,”I thought.“Theres something wrong with”意为“有问题”,相当于“Something is wrong with”,其否定式为“There is nothing wrong with”或“There isnt anything wrong with”。I felt so terrible that
5、 I lay down again.sothat意为“如此以至于”。so为副词,后面可接形容词或副词,that为连词,后接结果状语从句。与sothat类似的结构为:suchthat。二者意思相同,不同的是such后面接名词。sothat引导结果状语从句,可以与tooto或“not+形容词+enough to do sth.”作同义句转换。My hand and knee were bleeding.bleed为动词,意为“流血,失血”,是blood的动词形式,其过去式、过去分词为bled。take off在本句中意为“脱下”,反义词组为put on。take off还表示“(飞机等)起飞”之意
6、。There was a sharp rock sticking out of it.stick out of意为“从伸出来”。stick为动词,意为“插入,穿入”,过去式、过去分词为stuck。Thank goodness I wore my helmet!thank goodness意为“谢天谢地”,也可说成thank God。My bicycle helmet saved my life!save为及物动词,意为“救,挽救”,句中短语save ones life意为“救某人的命”。(1)save sb./sth.from意为“挽救某人/某物于,从救出某人/某物”,from后跟sth.或d
7、oing sth.。(2)save还可意为“节省,节约”。save sth.意为“节省某物”;save sb.sth.意为“为某人节省某物”。But before getting on a bicycle,you should double check the following things:get on意为“上(车、飞机等)”,反义词组为get off。The tyres are neither too full nor too flat.neithernor意为“既不也不”,为并列连词词组,连接两个相同成分。连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词通常与最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。Read an
8、d answer the questions.1.What caused her fell down?2.Why did she lie down again?3.What were her hand and knee like?4.What was wrong with her helmet?5.Where did the stranger put her bike and took her to the hospital?3.What were her hand and knee like?They were bleeding.Because she felt so terrible th
9、at she lay down again.1.What caused her go down?She guessed she rode over a hole in the road.2.Why did she lie down again?He put her bike in the back of his truck.4.What was wrong with her helmet?5.Where did the stranger put her bike and took her to the hospital?There was a sharp rock stick out of i
10、t.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.blood,knee,stick,stranger,careless1.I hurt my,and its painful when I walk.2.Although they were ,they got on very well with each other.3.He stopped the car and found a nail in the tyre.4.It is an honour for everyone to give.5.He fail
11、ed the exam because he was so with his spelling.Work in groups.Discuss what you should do to keep safe when you ride a bicycle.Then write a short passage and present it to the class._1.Listen and read.2.Finish exercises of this lesson.HomeworkHave you ever visited someone in the hospital?What do you
12、 want to do when you are sick?阑尾炎appendicitis阑尾appendix困倦的，欲睡的sleepy提到，谈到，说起mentionMain phrases:take outnow thatso thatwrite to sb.one ofin hospital“生病住院”in the hospital “在医院工作，或探望病人”sleepy作形容词，意为“困倦的、瞌睡的、安静的、冷清的”，在句中作定语或表语。This is a sleepy village,isnt it?这是一个寂静的小村庄，是吗？Fortunately,you and Wang Mei
13、are both getting much better now.幸运的是，你和王梅现在都好多了。比较级前可以用much,even,still,far,a bit,a little,a lot 等词加以修饰。Im a little taller than she.我的个子比她的个子稍高一点。Now that you mention it,Wang Mei also had a bad day.now that为连词词组,意为“既然,由于”,用来引导状语从句。在原因状语从句中,now that和since意义相近,都表示“既然,因为”,但语气较弱,强调人们已知的事实。mention为及物动词,意
14、为“提到,写到”,后接名词或代词。mention sb.提到某人;mention sth.提到某事;not to mention更不用说。One of her teeth was rotten,so she had to go to the dentist.one of意为“中之一”。one of后的名词要用复数形式,形容词要用最高级;one of在句子中作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。I think we should try hard to form good habits so that we can stay healthy and stay away from the hos
15、pital!so that意为“以便,为了,目的是”,用来引导目的状语从句,常和can,could,may,might等情态动词连用。so that还可用来引导结果状语从句,意为“结果,以至于,因此”。sothat意为“如此以至于”,so后接形容词或副词原级。Read the text and answer the questions.Why did Danny stay in the hospital?2.What advice did the doctor give to Danny?3.Is Wang Mei getting much better now?4.Whats Li Ming
16、s advice for staying healthy?Because he had appendicitis.The doctor told Danny to drink plenty of water and have a good rest.Yes,she is.We should try to form good habits.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases in the box.millions of,now that,have no choice but to,be rich in1.The boy
17、s mother is very ill.He get a job and earn money.2.people take the subway every day.3.With plenty of water and oil,our country natural resources.4.you have seen how it works,why not try it yourself?Now thathas no choice but toMillions ofis rich inComplete the passage with the sentences in the box.Wh
18、at is a heart attack?Your heart is a muscle.It moves blood around your body.To do its job,your heart muscle needs blood,too.Then you have a heart attack.To keep your heart well,you need to take care of your heart.They are good for your heart.Eggs,meat,cheese,butter and ice cream have a lot of fat,wh
19、ich is bad for your heart.Dont eat too much of these foods.Also,exercise every day.Do not smoke.A.Eat lots of fruits,vegetables,grains and fish.B.Smoking is very bad for your heart and your lungs.C.If it doesnt get blood,it cant work.Group work:Imagine that last time you were ill.What did you do to recover?Homework:1.Finish the exercises in the activity book.2.Composition:How to stay healthy.
