1、Unit 3 SafetyLesson 14 Accidents HappenWhat happened?Car accidents.事故,意外accident城镇town阿尔伯塔Alberta记者reporter滚动,(使)翻滚rollfaulticyuglyshoulderwoundrecoverexpectJamesAndrewsn.缺点;过错adj.结满冰的adj.丑陋的;难看的n.肩;肩膀n.伤;伤口v.恢复v.期待;盼望詹姆斯(人名)安德鲁斯(姓氏)Listen and fill in the blanksAnn was hit by _.The street was _and t
2、he car couldnt stop _.Mr.Morin knows _.Ann has a _leg and an _shoulder wound.Read and match the actions with the right personThirteen-year-old Ann Brown was hit by a car at 15 Park Road.本句运用了一般过去时的被动语态,其形式为“was/were+及物动词的过去分词”。She and her brother,James,were on their way to an early basketball practi
3、ce.on the/oneway to意为“去的路上”,to遇到副词要省略。We didnt want to be late for practice.be late for意为“迟到”。for后接名词或代词,若接动词要用动名词形式。Ann dropped her basketball,and it rolled onto the street.drop在这里为及物动词,意为“(使)落下,投下”。drop也可用作不及物动词,意为“掉下,滴下,落下”。drop,falldrop意为“落下,掉下”,表示人或物从高处掉到低处。也可意为“放弃”,还可表示“由于疲劳而倒下”。fall意为“落下”,也可指
4、人或物从高处掉到低处。还可表示“跌倒”或“被打败,沦陷”。She raced to get it.race在本句中为不及物动词,意为“逃跑,疾走”。Mrs.Andrews,who was walking several steps behind the two students,saw it happen.本句含有一个由who引导的非限制性定语从句,saw it happen句式为see sb.do sth.,表示“看见某人做某事”。And the street was icythe car couldnt stop in time.in time意为“及时”,表示情况恰到好处。on time
5、意为“准时,按时”。I shouted to the girl.shout意为“大喊(大叫)”,常作不及物动词,与介词to,at或for连用。I wanted to stop her from running after the ball,but she didnt hear me.“stop sb./sth.+from doing sth.”结构意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”,相当于keepfrom doing sth.或preventfrom doing sth.,除由keep构成的短语外,其余两个短语中的from均可省略。run after意为“追逐,追赶”。10.Then the amb
6、ulance took both students to the hospital.本句中的both为形容词,意为“两个的,两者的”。both还可作代词,意为“两者,双方”。bothand意为“和都”。Doctors say she can expect to return to school in about a week.expect为及物动词,意为“期望,料想”,常用表达有:expect to do sth.期望做某事;expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事;expect sth.期望某物。return to意为“回到(某地),返回”,相当于go/come/get bac
7、k to someplace,但return不能与back连用,因为return已含有back之意了。return还有“归还”之意,相当于give back,同样不与副词back连用。“归还某人某物”可表达为:return sth.to sb.。Fill in the blanks with the word in time recover expect wound 1.”Dont worry!You will _soon,”the doctor says.2.“Please show me your_,”the doctor says.3.We all _the foreign teache
8、rs to visit our school next week.4.I arrived for my flight to London just _.Group work:Discuss how to avoid car accidents.Work in groups:Imagine:You are a reporter.You are going to report on an accident.What are you going to report?Writing:Write down your report.1.Listen and read.2.Finish exercises
9、of this lesson3.Write the report on your notebooks.HomeworkHave you ever visited someone in the hospital?What do you want to do when you are sick?阑尾炎appendicitis阑尾appendix困倦的,欲睡的sleepy提到,谈到,说起mentionMain phrases:take outnow thatso thatwrite to sb.one ofin hospital“生病住院”in the hospital “在医院工作,或探望病人”s
10、leepy作形容词,意为“困倦的、瞌睡的、安静的、冷清的”,在句中作定语或表语。This is a sleepy village,isnt it?这是一个寂静的小村庄,是吗?Fortunately,you and Wang Mei are both getting much better now.幸运的是,你和王梅现在都好多了。比较级前可以用much,even,still,far,a bit,a little,a lot 等词加以修饰。Im a little taller than she.我的个子比她的个子稍高一点。Now that you mention it,Wang Mei also
11、had a bad day.now that为连词词组,意为“既然,由于”,用来引导状语从句。在原因状语从句中,now that和since意义相近,都表示“既然,因为”,但语气较弱,强调人们已知的事实。mention为及物动词,意为“提到,写到”,后接名词或代词。mention sb.提到某人;mention sth.提到某事;not to mention更不用说。One of her teeth was rotten,so she had to go to the dentist.one of意为“中之一”。one of后的名词要用复数形式,形容词要用最高级;one of在句子中作主语时,
12、谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。I think we should try hard to form good habits so that we can stay healthy and stay away from the hospital!so that意为“以便,为了,目的是”,用来引导目的状语从句,常和can,could,may,might等情态动词连用。so that还可用来引导结果状语从句,意为“结果,以至于,因此”。sothat意为“如此以至于”,so后接形容词或副词原级。Read the text and answer the questions.Why did Danny s
13、tay in the hospital?2.What advice did the doctor give to Danny?3.Is Wang Mei getting much better now?4.Whats Li Mings advice for staying healthy?Because he had appendicitis.The doctor told Danny to drink plenty of water and have a good rest.Yes,she is.We should try to form good habits.Fill in the bl
14、anks with the correct forms of the phrases in the box.millions of,now that,have no choice but to,be rich in1.The boys mother is very ill.He get a job and earn money.2.people take the subway every day.3.With plenty of water and oil,our country natural resources.4.you have seen how it works,why not tr
15、y it yourself?Now thathas no choice but toMillions ofis rich inComplete the passage with the sentences in the box.What is a heart attack?Your heart is a muscle.It moves blood around your body.To do its job,your heart muscle needs blood,too.Then you have a heart attack.To keep your heart well,you nee
16、d to take care of your heart.They are good for your heart.Eggs,meat,cheese,butter and ice cream have a lot of fat,which is bad for your heart.Dont eat too much of these foods.Also,exercise every day.Do not smoke.A.Eat lots of fruits,vegetables,grains and fish.B.Smoking is very bad for your heart and your lungs.C.If it doesnt get blood,it cant work.Group work:Imagine that last time you were ill.What did you do to recover?Homework:1.Finish the exercises in the activity book.2.Composition:How to stay healthy.