1、高考英语必背短语（一）31.reduce by: 减少了2.in search of: 寻找3.bird field guide: 鸟类图鉴4.stir up: 激起，激发5.blog post: 博文，帖子6.identity card: 身份证7.have a chat with sb: 与某人聊天8.it is convenient for sb to do: 做某事对于某人来说是方便的9.pay in cash: 现金支付10.keep sb company: 陪伴某人11.now that: 既然，由于12.in company with: 与一起13.benefit from: 得
2、益于，因而得到好处14.for the benefit of.: 为了的利益15.have/ gain access to: 拥有的机会，可接近16.go through: 经历，度过，读通17.in shape: 状况良好的18.go ahead: 走在前面，继续19.go against: 违背，违反20.go over: 仔细检查，回顾21.go in for: 爱好22.stay in shape: 保持良好身材23.in the shape of: 以的形状24.in good/ poor shape: 身材健康/不健康25.keep track of: 掌握的消息，了解的动态26.
3、make fun of: 取笑，戏弄27.lose track of: 失去与的联系28.at a discount: 打折29.take account of: 考虑到30.take.into account: 把考虑在内31.on account of: 由于32.on no account: 绝不33.account for: 解释，占比34.in particular: 特别，尤其35.keep.in mind: 记住36.change ones mind: 改变主义37.make up ones (to do):下定决心做某事38.in case: 以防万一39.in case of
4、: 如果，假使40.in any case: 无论如何（二）1.be puzzled at: 对感到疑惑2.join.to.: 把和连接起来3.break away from: 脱离，背叛4.belong to: 属于5.as well as: 也，又，还（用于句中）6.join in: 加入，参加7.joing with sb in doing sth: 和某人一起做某事8.break down: 出故障，失败9.break into: 强行闯入10.break out: 战争，灾难等突然爆发11.break up: 关系破裂，分手团体解散12.keep your eyes open for
5、: 留心，留意13.charge for: 收费14.free of charge: 免费15.charge sb with: 控告某人做某事16.in charge of: 某人掌管17.in the charge of: 在某人的掌管之中18.an approach to: 做的方法或途径19.ensure sb sth: 向某人担保某事20.be eager to do: 渴望做21.be eager for: 渴望得到22.greet sb with sth: 用迎接某人23.a crowd of: 一群，一伙24.a pack of: 一包，一群，一堆25.be crowded wi
6、th: 挤满26.heart and soul: 全身心地27.keep body and soul together: 勉强维持生命28.virtual reality: 虚拟现实29.grasp/seize an opportunity:抓住机会30.miss/lose an opportunity: 错过/失去机会31.fall in love with: 爱上32.nature phenomena: 自然现象33.social phenomena: 社会现象34.be absorbed in: 被吸引，专心于35.be capable of: 有能力做36.previous to: 在
7、之前37.set up: 安装好，建立起38.set out to do: 开始做，着手做39.set aside: 把放到一旁，留出钱或者时间40.set off: 动身，出发，使爆炸（三）1.set out: 出发，动身2.try on: 穿上3.from now on: 从现在起4.try out: 参加的选拔5.in addition to: 除以外还有6.from then on: 从那时起7.get through: 处理，完成8.from now on: 从现在起9.in reaction to: 针对的反应10.dress up: 打扮，穿上盛装11.after all: 毕竟
8、12.dress up as: 打扮成13.dress sb: 给穿衣（动作）14.be dressed in: 穿着（状态）15.get dressed: 穿好衣服16.congratulate sb on: 因而祝贺某人17.in all: 总共，总计18.all in all: 总之19.not at all: 完全不，一点也不20.range from.to.: 包括从到21.keep ones figure: 保持身材22.figure out: 弄清楚，弄明白23.to ones joy: 令某人高兴的是24.be greatful to sb for.: 因而感激某人25.fad
9、e away: 逐渐消失，身体变得虚弱26.in spite of: 不管，尽管27.take advantage of: 利用，占的便宜28.have belief in: 相信29.beyond belief: 令人难以置信的30.have sth in commom: 有相同的特点31.have faith in: 相信32.lose faith in: 对失去信心33.keep faith with sb: 对守信用34.break faith with sb: 对不守信用35.be pleased with: 对感到满意36.be pleased to do：乐于做37.roast
10、turkey: 烤火鸡肉38.to be frank: 坦白的说，坦率地说39.go off: 爆炸，走火，离开40.except for: 除之外高考英语应用文百搭金句一、信件开头（一）礼貌招呼来打头（与收件人不熟悉）I am a seniorhigh school studentnamed Lihua, whocomes from .（与收件人认识）Its been a longtime sincewe metlast month/year.How iseverything goingwith you recently.（二）开门见山写目的（根据题目要求任选一种）1.Having Know
11、 that you .Therefore,Imwritingto .2.Hearing thatyou .Therefor,I amwriting to .3.Thank you foryou letterofNovermber 29,tellingmethat .4.Its gladtoto hear from youand knowthat .5.Thankyoufor the information about .6.Im sorry to hear that you .7.Im very delightedto receivetorecieve your letter,but sorr
12、yto hear .8.Imwriting tosee ifit is possiblefor you/ for meto (目的可以是：道歉、询问、邀请、申请).（这一句超级万能）二、信件结尾1.Im looking forwardto getting yourearlistreplay.2.I wouldappreciate itif you couldreplay earlier.3.I wouldbeverygrateful if you couldwriteto meat yourearlistconvinience.三、阐述主体1.阐述原因（非开头、结尾）Maybe the rea
13、son can belistedas follows.Thefirst oneis Besides, .The third one is .Tosumup,the main causeoftheresultis due to 2.提出对策（非开头、结尾）In my pointofview, weshouldtake a series ofeffective measurestodealwith thisproblem.For one thing, .(方法一)Foranother .（方法二）Finally， .（方法三）Consequently,Imconfident thatabright
14、future is awaitingus./ Agood resultwill bepresented.3.提建议（非开头、结尾）First of all,you should .(建议一)Whats more/ Inaddition/Besides, why not .（建议二）More importantly,youd better .(建议三)4.询问内容（非开头、结尾）First of all, .（要询问的内容一）Whats more, .（要询问的内容二）I would alsolike to inquire .(最重要的问题) Could you beso kindas tose
15、nd me an E-mail on theabove-mentioned aspect.5.申请的理由（非开头、结尾）IthinkI amqualifidfor thejob.Firstof all, .(胜任理由一)Whatsmore, .(胜任理由二)Above all, .(胜任理由三)So, ImsureI cando the jobwell if Iget theposition.6.号召内容（非开头、结尾）As we all know,/It is well know that .(陈述出现的问题) So, it is highttimethat weshoulddo whatwecan to .Firstof all, .(倡议内容一) secondly, .(倡议内容二) Thirdly, .(倡议内容三)Pleasejoinusintheaction and extendyour loveintoa spirit ofovercoming any possibledifficulty.
