1、2023年湖北省黄石市中考英语真题 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1It rained. _, the basketball match was put off.AAfter allBInsteadCThereforeDHowever2Could you tell me the _ of making such tasty dumplings?Well, I just follow the steps on Tiktok.AcostBmethodCtimeDmenu3Young Chinese people _ keep the motherland at heart, aim
2、high, and have their feet firmly on the ground.AshouldBcanCmayDneed4In April, the weather in some places in Hubei is really changeable. People may _ four seasons in one week.AorganizeBdescribeCcheckDexperience5International search and rescue (救援) teams have rushed to Turkey to help for the huge eart
3、hquakes. China _ an 82-member China Search and Rescue Team.AsendsBwas sentChas sentDhas been sent6In Switzerland, keeping only one goldfish isnt allowed, because it is very bad to make such _ animals live alone.AluckyBsocialCpatientDdangerous7Everyone should build the good habit of saving food.I agr
4、ee, so I always _ the food I order.Aeat upBuse upCthrow awayDgive away8Could you tell me _?About an hours drive.Ahow long it takes to get to YangxinBhow long does it take to get to YangxinChow far is it from Huangshi to YangxinDhow far it is from Huangshi to Yangxin9_, I prefer listening to music th
5、at can cheer me up.AWhen I am in high spiritsBBecause I am outgoingCWhen I am down and tiredDBecause I have got my exam result10Remember to help your grandpa more when I am away from home._.AGood jobBNo wayCGot itDNever mind二、完形填空阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I noticed a dad and his son a
6、t the park. His son wasnt able to communicate, but he seemed 11 siting in the sand. The dad explained to me that his son could only make some sounds. The boy had been in speech therapy（言语治疗）for years. After so much time in therapy, the boy was able to make eye contact（接触）for a few seconds and the fa
7、ther was happy by the 12 ! He told me how expensive the therapies for his son were and what a pleasure it was to see all of the years of hard work 13 . The father and son connected, and those few seconds of eye contact 14 everything to that dad!As we talked about therapy, the dad shared with me that
8、 his 15 for his boy was to someday be able to go for ice cream together. He said his father used to take him out for ice cream and he hoped he could do the same with his child. 16 , the son stopped putting his fingers in the sand, looked at his father and said, “Hi.” Seconds later the boy went back
9、into his own world. The dad wanted to say something, 17 he couldnt. His love for this boy was so great that the words would not come. What did come were 18 . Those tears expressed how proud he was of his son. A father loves his child more than words are able to express.This event 19 me deeply and ma
10、de me consider my relationship with my own father. I hope that as they communicate further, more and more memories will be created for them to 20 , I believe the feelings held by all fatherstheir hard work, their love, their pride, and their tears of loveare all the same.11ApleasedBangryCsadDsorry12
11、AwordsBachievementCsuggestionsDpromise13Ago offBshow upCpay offDstay up14AtookBmeantCwonDfound15AgoalBadviceCtaskDorder16AUnluckilyBStrangelyCSuddenlyDCarefully17AsoBwhileCorDbut18AtearsBdreamsCmemoriesDsounds19ApunishedBtouchedCremindedDharmed20AforgetBimagineCnoticeDshare三、阅读单选6 Days Small Group T
12、our of BelijingXianTour Type: Small Group of 18 travelers at most, guaranteed departures（保证出发） even with two personsGuide & Driver: English-speaking guide, experienced driver with an air-conditioned coachAccommodation（住宿）: 5 nights at good 5-star hotelsMeals: 5 western buffet breakfast, 3 lunche
13、s with the local style, 1 dumpling dinnerPrice: $1400 per personSpecial deal: 10% offbook 60 days before; 5% offbook 30 days beforeHighlights: Must-see sights in ChinaMutianyu Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta ArmyCycling on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xian, or tour by electric car Meeting lo
14、cal people and experiencing the local Chinese culture Enjoying Tang Dynasty Music and Dance performanceWe Guarantee 100% No Shopping Stops!21How much will a couple pay if they book 3 months before?A$2800.B$2660.C$2520.D$1400.22The followings are highlights of the trip EXCEPT _.Aseeing Mutianyu Great
15、 WallBwalking across Tiananmen SquareCcycling on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of XianDenjoying Tang Dynasty Music and Dance performance23Which of the following statement is TRUE?AThere is no shopping stop all the way.B5 lunches are included in the whole price.CThe trip includes accommodation of S nigh
16、ts at 3-star hotels.DThe trip can be planned and organized even with one person.24What does the reviewer think of his tour experience?ACheap but tiring.BRelaxing and comfortable.CExpensive but excellent.DAmazing and worthwhile.25Where can you possibly see the information?AIn a travel book.BOn the In
17、ternet.CIn a popular magazine.DOn a notice board.四、阅读还原5选5根据短文内容，选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。Imagine this: you sit down and begin to eat a tasty tomato when, suddenly, it starts to scream (尖叫)! This thing will never really happen. 26 Researchers did the study. They used ultrasonic microphones (超声波麦克风)
18、to record the sounds of tomato plants in boxes. 27 : one group wasnt watered for five days, another group had the stems (茎) cut off and the third group was untouched. It turned out that the first two groups made sounds 30 to 50 times per hour at a frequency (频率) of 40 to 80 kilohertz, while the unto
19、uched group only made the sound once per hour. When tomatoes are not stressed at all, they are very quiet. 28 , but they believe the noise comes from the breaking of air bubbles (气泡) in the plants. This means the noise produced by the plants is not intentional (故意的) or a form of active communication
20、.There is no evidence (证据) that plants can intentionally communicate. 29 . For example, the sound can tell a moth (蛾子) that the plant is under stress and not suitable to lay eggs on. An animal that wants to eat a plant could also use the sounds to make decisions, according to Science Focus.After the
21、 experiment, the researchers listened to other plants such as wheat (小麦) and corn, and found that they also made more sounds when stressed. 30 , as they can better take care of the crops (庄稼) by “hearing” how plants feel.AThree groups of plants were listened toBThe researchers dont know how the soun
22、ds are madeCResearchers said the study can benefit farmers in the futureDBut animals and insects may be “listening in” to benefit from the soundEBut a new study showed that plants can make sounds when they are stressed五、阅读回答问题阅读短文，回答问题。Humans share the Earth with all kinds of wildlife and have lived
23、 in peace with them for thousands of years.Many of our animal friends may not be around for much longer, however, and many of them are in great danger. According to a study, the populations of animals including mammals (哺乳动物), birds and fish have fallen by an average of 60 percent since 1970. Whats
24、worse, a study in 2014 found that species (物种) are dying out 1,000 times faster than normal.Sadly, it is because of humans that animals are in this situation now. By increasing human development, we may end up seriously harming the environment on which animals live and depend. Human development has
25、caused pollution in oceans and three quarters of the worlds land to be affected (影响). The balance between animals and their ecosystems has been greatly harmed by humans.Luckily, many people have realized that our action in fact does harm to animals, risking our own lives as a result, so effective st
26、eps have been quickly taken to save both these endangered animals as well as ourselves. The World Wildlife Fund has called on governments and businesses to protect nature. In China, many natural reserves (保护区) have been built up and harmful behavior such as selling rhino horns (犀牛角), tiger bones and
27、 ivory has been banned (禁止).People have been taking steps in the right direction, which is encouraging news. The numbers of many animals have increased. The protection of animals still has a long way to go. In the end, to protect animals is to protect ourselves, and we should spare no effort toward
28、living in harmony (和谐) with nature.31What do humans share with wildlife according to the passage? 32In paragraph 2, how many studies are mentioned about the danger wildlife is in? 33Who is responsible for the current (目前的) situation? 34What has China done to save the endangered wildlife? 35What is t
29、he writers purpose of writing the passage? 六、短文选词填空从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空不超过三个词。animalalsobecausebelievebringcallinmanypetsignIn Chinese culture, the rabbit represents (代表) the moon. Ancient people 36 that a rabbit was living on the moon. The rabbit 37 the Jade Rabbit or the Moon Rabbit. It
30、 was the 38 of the moon goddess Change.In nature, rabbits can reproduce (繁殖) in large numbers in a short time. In this way, ancient Chinese people also saw the rabbit as a good 39 . They believed the 40 children they had, the luckier and happier they would be.Western people 41 see the rabbit as a si
31、gn of good luck. They believe a rabbits foot can 42 good luck to its holder. Old tradition has it that if teenager hunters caught a rabbit, they could be awarded (奖励) the 43 back foot in a ceremony. It welcomed them to manhood (成年) within their clan (部落).Rabbits also show up 44 other areas of Wester
32、n culture. The night before Easter, kids often make nests (窝) for the Easter Bunny in the garden. Rabbits are close to the idea of new life 45 they have lots of babies.七、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。A: How time flies! Here we are at the end of junior high school.B: Yeah. We have had thre
33、e unforgettable years here. 46 A: Yes, I remember hurting my left leg while playing basketball in Grade 7.B: I remember that! 47 A: Yes. 48 I will miss her most after graduation.B: Me, too. She always encouraged and helped me so that I could do better in Math.A: She is really a good teacher. 49 B: M
34、r. Wang. 50 But he was kind to me and helped me a lot.A: We should be thankful to the teachers.B: I cant agree more.AWhat do you remember?BOther subjects are very easy.CMiss Lee took you to the hospital.DDo you have any special memories?EShe is a caring teacher and a patient friend.FI had lots of di
35、fficulty in learning physics in Grade 8.GWhich teacher gave you the deepest impression (印象)?八、完成句子51跟同学们一起做志愿者是多么开心啊！ great fun is to do volunteer work with my classmates!52中国在2022年卡塔尔世界杯足球赛中发挥了重要作用：从品牌支持到文化产品，中国元素在场内外随处可见。China a big in the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar. From brand support to cultur
36、al products, Chinese elements(元素) could be found both on and off the field.53如果你不抓紧赶上大家，你就会落在我们后面。If you dont catch up, you us.54但是如果你不把这些节目太当回事，它们还是有看头的。However, if you dont these shows too , they are fun to watch.55这些登山者的精神向我们表明：我们绝不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。The spirit of these climbers always us we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.九、材料作文56请以“Put yourself in others shoes”为主题写一篇英语短文，讲述自己换位思考的故事和体会。要点：1.谈谈你对换位思考的看法；2.结合自身经历，谈谈你是如何做到换位思考的。要求：1.短文必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥。2.文中不能出现本人真实姓名以及学校相关信息。3.80词左右。_试卷第9页，共9页
