1、人教新目标版 八年级上 Section A(2d-3c) 优质课优质课精选精选 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Memory game They did something interesting on vacation. They visited the museums. Guessing game Where did they go on vacation? They went to the mountains. Everyone was excellent. They went to summer camp. Wh
2、ere did they go on vacation? Everyone had a good time. Where did they go on vacation? They went to the beach. Everyone was on vacation. Where did she go on vacation? Nothing.She stayed at home. Where did he go on vacation? He went to New York City and visited his uncle. He did somthing special here.
3、 Report time Describe what you did on your last weekend to your classmates. You can describe like this： 1. How was your vacation? 2. Where did you go on vacation? 3. What did you do there? Example I had an interesting vacation. I did something interesting. I visited my grandparents. They lived in a
4、small village. I fed the chickens. I went fishing with my grandpa. Task1 Listen and answer. 1. Where did Helen go on vacation? _ 2. Where did Rich go on vacation? _ She went to Guizhou with her family. He just stayed at home. Rick Helen Listen and fill in the blanks. Task2 Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time
5、 _. Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation _. Rick: Oh, did you go _? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? no see last month anywhere interesting Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took _photos there. What about you? Did you do _last month
6、? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home _ the time_ and relax. quite a few anything special most of to read Task 3 Where When Who What she saw What she did Helens vacation Ricks vacation He just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. Guizhou last month her family Huangguoshu Waterfall
7、took quite a few photos Read 2d and fill in the blanks. Listen and repeat. 2d Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see HuangguoshuWaterfall? H
8、elen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 1. Did you go anywhere interesting? anywhere意为意为“在任何地方在任何地方”，常用于一般疑问，常用于一般疑问 句或否定句中，代替句或否定句中，代替som
9、ewhere。 some，any都可意为都可意为“一些一些”，可与单、复数名词，可与单、复数名词 及不可数名词连用，可以作主语、宾语和定语及不可数名词连用，可以作主语、宾语和定语 。 some一般用于肯定句，一般用于肯定句，any多用于疑问句，否定多用于疑问句，否定 或条件句。或条件句。 如如： I cant find my keys _. 我到处也找不到我的钥匙。我到处也找不到我的钥匙。 anywhere 2. We took quite a few photos there. a few 意为意为“一些，若干（一些，若干（=some）”，后跟可数，后跟可数 名词复数形式。名词复数形式。 q
10、uite a few 意为意为“相当多；不少（相当多；不少（=many）”后跟后跟 可数名词复数形式。可数名词复数形式。 如如： _ girls are playing volleyball. 几个女孩正在打排球。几个女孩正在打排球。 There are _. birds in the forest. 在那片森林里有很多鸟。在那片森林里有很多鸟。 A few quite a few 3. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. most意为意为“大多数大多数”，后跟可数名词或不可数名，后跟可数名词或不可数名 词均可。词
11、均可。most + 名词名词 泛指多数，无范围；泛指多数，无范围； most + of + the (this/that/those/these等等)名词名词 ，指，指 某一范围内的多数。某一范围内的多数。 如如： _go to school on foot. 大多数学生步行去上学。大多数学生步行去上学。 _go to school by bike. 这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去上学。这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去上学。 Most students Most of the students Key expressions: Long time no see.be on vacation last
12、 month; go anywhere interesting; HuangguoshuWaterfall;take quite a few photos; stay at home most of the time to read and relax 2. Retell 2a according to the key expressions: 1. Read and act 2d out. Role play Practice 1. 你去了什么地方去度假？你去了什么地方去度假？ _ _ you go on _? 2. 我去了纽约市。我去了纽约市。 I _ _ New York City. 3
13、. 你和别的什么人一起去的吗？你和别的什么人一起去的吗？ _ _ go out with _? 4. 不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。 No. _ _ was here. _ was on _. Complete the sentences. vacation Where did went to Did you anyone No one Everyone vacation 5. 你买了什么特别的东西了吗？你买了什么特别的东西了吗？ _ you buy _ _? 6. 是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。 Yes, I _ _ for
14、 my father. 7. 不，我没有买什么东西。不，我没有买什么东西。No, I _ _. 8. 吃的怎么样？吃的怎么样？_ _ the food? 9. 所有的东西尝起来都很好。所有的东西尝起来都很好。 _ _ really good. 10. 每个人都玩得很开心吗？每个人都玩得很开心吗？ _ _ have a good time? 11. 哦，是的。一切都很棒。哦，是的。一切都很棒。 Oh, yes. _ was excellent. anything special Did bought something bought nothing How was Everything tast
15、ed Did everyone Everything Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. Did you go out with anyone? No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. No, I bought nothing. How was the food? Everything tasted really good! Did
16、 everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. 复合不定代词复合不定代词 语法专讲语法专讲 定义：定义：some, any, every, no 可以与可以与 body, thing, one 构成复合不定代词，表示人或物：构成复合不定代词，表示人或物： every any some no thing everything 一切一切 anything 任何事物任何事物 something 某物，某事某物，某事 nothing 没有东西没有东西 body everybody 每人每人 anybody 任何人任何人 so
17、mebody 某人某人 nobody 没有人没有人 one everyone 每人每人 anyone 任何人任何人 someone 某人某人 no one 没有人没有人 1.由由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定代词作构成的复合不定代词作 主语时，都作主语时，都作单数单数看待，其谓语动词用单数第看待，其谓语动词用单数第 三人称形式。三人称形式。 Something is wrong with my watch. Nobody knows what the future will be like. 复合不定代词用法复合不定代词用法 Everyone is on vacatio
18、n. 2.带带some的复合不定代词常用于的复合不定代词常用于肯定句肯定句中；带中；带 any的复合不定代词常用于的复合不定代词常用于否定句或一般疑问否定句或一般疑问 句句中。中。 但但some-可以用在表示请求，建议的疑问句里可以用在表示请求，建议的疑问句里, 表示肯定的意思。表示肯定的意思。 Somebody is playing football now. Did anyone call me today? Would you like something to eat? Why dont you ask somebody to help you? 3.当使用形容词修饰不定代词时，当使用
19、形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放形容词要放 在不定代词之后。在不定代词之后。 Is there anything new in this book? There is something wrong with the computer. Did you do anything special on vacation? I have something interesting to tell you. 4.注意：除注意：除no one以外，其他复合不定代词都以外，其他复合不定代词都 写成一个词。写成一个词。 1.What else do you need, sir？(2017，济宁，济宁) _
20、else. Ive got enough. Thanks. ANothing BAnything CSomething DEverything 2. 【2017年黑龙江齐齐哈尔】年黑龙江齐齐哈尔】 Would you like _to eat? Yes, please. A. anything delicious B. delicious anything C. something delicious 3a Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation. Linda: Did you do
21、_ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so _ was really interesting. Linda: Did you go with _? anyone something anything everything nothing anything everything anyone Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sis
22、ter. Linda: Did you go shopping? Alice: Of course! I bought _ for my parents, but _ for myself. Linda: Why didnt you buy _ for yourself? Alice: I didnt really see _ I like. something anything nothing anything myself (我自己我自己) ，yourself (你自己你自己)是反身代是反身代 词。表示词。表示“某人自己的词某人自己的词”叫反身代词。叫反身代词。 3b Fill in th
23、e blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box. Dear Bill, How was your vacation? Did you do _ interesting? Did _ in the family go with you? I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family._ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem
24、was that there was _ much to do in the evening but read. Still _ seemed to be bored. Bye for now. Mark anything everyone everything nothing No one anything everything nothing everyone no one Did you Everyone Someone (name) No one eat anything at a restaurant? read anything interesting? visit anyone
25、in your family? buy anything? keep a diary? 3c Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results. Give a report like this: In our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant. No one read anything interesting. Li Lei visited his grandparents in the town. Liu Xue bought something interesting. Xu Li kept a diary. Then give your own report on your group.
