1、Module 2 外外研研版版 20202020八年级英语上册优质课件八年级英语上册优质课件 Unit1 Unit3 Unit1 使用说明：点击对应课时，就会跳使用说明：点击对应课时，就会跳 转到相应章节内容，方便使用。转到相应章节内容，方便使用。 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 1 Its taller than many other buildings. Module 2 My home town and my country 外研外研八年级上册八年级上册 New words hill n. 小山；小丘小山；小丘 n. （某一地区的）人口，（某一地区的）人口， 全体居民全体居民 ad
2、j. 宽的；宽阔的宽的；宽阔的 num.百万百万 population wide million adv.【主口主口】相当地；相当地； 非常；很非常；很 相当好；很好相当好；很好 prep. 比比 v. 变成；成为变成；成为 pretty pretty good than get Do you know where they are? Listening and vocabulary 1 Look at the pictures and talk about them. Use the words in the box to help you. high hill population riv
3、er wide Now listen and complete. Place: (1)_ Population: (2)_ million Jin Mao Tower: (3)_ metres high Place: (4)_ Population: (5)_ million Victoria Peak: (6)_ metres high Shanghai 23.5 420.5 Hong Kong 7 552 Tapescript: Welcome to Shanghai. This big city in East China has a population of 23.5 million
4、. lts on a wide river called the Huangpu River. The tall building you can see is the Jin Mao Tower. lts 420.5 metres high. This is Hong Kong. lts a busy city on the South China coast. Seven million people live here. The hill is Victoria Peak. lts 552 metres high. Listen and read. Tony: Hey, Daming!
5、How was your weekend? Daming: Pretty good! I went to Shenzhen. Tony: Wheres Shenzhen? Daming: Well, its on the coast near Hong Kong. It was a small village about thirty years ago, but today its a very big city. 2 在海边在海边 Tony: So its a newer city than Hong Kong? Daming: Yes, its a very new city. In f
6、act, it only became important in the 1980s. Its getting bigger and busier. Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong, Im sure. Tony: Whats the population of Shenzhen? 事实上事实上 在在20世纪世纪80年代年代 Daming: Its over ten million, I think. Thats larger than the population of many other cities in China. Its s
7、treets are much wider and cleaner too. I think its a beautiful city. Tony: Id like to go there one day. 用来修饰比较级用来修饰比较级 Daming: Remember to visit the Diwang Tower. Its taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen. Hey! How was your weekend? Pretty good! Everyday English Now complete the passage about
8、 Shenzhen. Shenzhen is on the coast near Hong Kong. It became important in the (1)_. Before that it was a (2) _. Today the population of Shenzhen is more than (3) _ million. There are 1980s small village ten many tall buildings in Shenzhen. A famous one is the (4)_. It is (5) _ than many other build
9、ings in Shenzhen. Diwang Tower taller Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. You need to use some of the words more than once. 3 big busy clean large new small wide 1. About thirty years ago, Shenzhen was a _ village, but today it is a very _ city. 2. Shenzhen is a _ c
10、ity than Hong Kong. big small newer 3. Shenzhen is getting _ and _. The streets are _ and _. 4. Shenzhen will become as _ as Hong Kong. 5. The population of Shenzhen is _ than that of many other cities in China. cleaner busy bigger busier wider larger big busy clean large new small wide Listen and t
11、ell true or false (T/F). 1. Shenzhen is bigger today than 30 years ago. ( ) 2. Hong Kong is a newer city than Shenzhen. ( ) 3. Shenzhen is busier than Hong Kong. ( ) 4. The population of Shenzhen is over ten million. ( ) 5. Diwang Tower is taller than many other buildings in Hong Kong. ( ) T F F T F
12、 Language points 1. In fact, it only became important in the 1980s. Its getting bigger and busier. 1) in fact 表示“事实上”。表示“事实上”。 2) in the 1980s 表示“在表示“在20世纪世纪80年代”年代”。 结构为结构为“in the + 年年 + s”。 e.g. in the 1930s 在在20世纪世纪30年代年代 3) become important 表示“变得重要”。表示“变得重要”。 getting bigger and cleaner 表示“变得更大和更
13、干净”。表示“变得更大和更干净”。 become 和和 get 表示“变得”，用法等于表示“变得”，用法等于 be。 2. Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong, Im sure. as + 形容词形容词/副词副词 + as 和和一一 样样 e.g. He is as tall as his brother. 他和他的哥哥一样高。他和他的哥哥一样高。 not as + 形容词形容词/副词副词 + as 不像不像 e.g. This dictionary is not as useful as you think. 这本字典不如你想象的那样有用
14、。这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。 3. Whats the population of Shenzhen? 深圳的人口是多少？深圳的人口是多少？ population“（某一地区的）人口；全体“（某一地区的）人口；全体 居民”居民” (1)作主语时作主语时,谓语动词一般用谓语动词一般用第三人称单数第三人称单数 形式。形式。 (2)询问某国、某地有多少人口时，疑问词询问某国、某地有多少人口时，疑问词 用“用“What”或“或“How large”。 (3)表示人口的“多”或“少”，用“表示人口的“多”或“少”，用“large”或或 “small”。 (4)表示“某地有多少人口”有两种表达方式：表
15、示“某地有多少人口”有两种表达方式： The population of 某地某地be数词数词 某地某地has a population of 数词数词 Pronunciation and speaking Listen and notice how the speaker streeses the underlined words. 4 1. Shenzhen is larger in population than Beijing. No, it isnt. Its smaller. 2. Hong Kong is newer than Shenzhen. No, it isnt. Its
16、 older. 3. Shenzhen is as old as Hong Kong. No, it isnt. Its newer. 4. Hong Kong is as busy as Shenzhen. No, it isnt. Its busier. Now work in pairs. Listen again and repeat. Compare Shenzhen with your home town. Make notes in the table. 5 Shenzhen Your home town a big city In English, sentences stre
17、ss is very important. We stress key words, which give the main information and the main ideas. Work in pairs. Talk about the differences between Shenzhen and your home town. Use big, small, hot, cold, tall or new. 6 Is your home town bigger than Shenzhen? No, it isnt. Its smaller than Shenzhen. Is y
18、our home town newer than Shenzhen? No, it isnt. Its older than Shenzhen. Is your home town _ than Shenzhen? No, it isnt. Its _ than Shenzhen. 1. _, this pen is longer than that one. A. One day B. In fact C. Pretty good 2. Is Hong Kong _ than Shanghai? Yes, it is. A. new B. newer C. newest Exercise 一
19、、单项选择。一、单项选择。 3. Is the dog _ than that one? Yes, it is. A. big B. biger C. bigger 4. The yellow coat is as _ as the purple one. A. cheap B. heavier C. cheaper 二、完成句子。二、完成句子。 1. 贝蒂和汤姆一样高。贝蒂和汤姆一样高。 Betty is _ tall _ Tom. 2. 重庆有三千多万人口重庆有三千多万人口。 Chongqing _ _ _ _ more than 30, 000, 000. 3. 山东有多少人口？山东有多
20、少人口？ _ the population of Shandong? as as has a population of Whats 外研外研八年级上册八年级上册 Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England. Module 2 My home town and my country n. 北；北方北；北方 adj. 在北方的；朝北的在北方的；朝北的 n. 南；南方南；南方 adj. 在南方的；朝南的在南方的；朝南的 n. 西；西方西；西方 adj. 在西方的；朝西的在西方的；朝西的 故乡；家乡故乡；家乡 adv. 尤其
21、尤其 因因而闻名而闻名 n. 大学大学 north south west home town especially be famous for university New words island area low mountain countryside umbrella n. 岛；岛屿岛；岛屿 n. 地区；区域地区；区域 adj. 矮的；低的矮的；低的 n. 山；山岳山；山岳 n. 农村地区；乡下农村地区；乡下 n. 雨伞雨伞 Its a small city about 120,000 people. Its in the east of England. Its on the Riv
22、er Cam. Its is famous for Cambridge University. Whats it? Its Cambridge. Look at the map of England and read the sentences. Reading and vocabulary 1 east north south west 1. Cambridge is in the east of England. 2. London is in the south of England. 3. Bristol is in the west of England. 4. Manchester
23、 is in the north of England. Read the passage and choose a title for each picture below. 2 1.Tower Bridge and the River Thames 2. Cambridge University and the River Cam Cambridge, London and England By Tony Smith I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. It is on the River Cam
24、and has a population of about 120,000. My home town is especially famous for its university. Many famous people studied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat. 在在的东部的东部 有有人人 因因而出名
25、而出名 例如例如 沿着河流沿着河流 Cambridge is 80 kilometres from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. It has a population of about seven and a half million, so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2,000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace an
26、d Tower Bridge. England itself is part of an island, and you are always near the sea. The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Everywhere in England
27、, you will notice how green the countryside is. 的一部分的一部分 It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter. So come and see England any time of the year, but bring an umbrella with you. You will need it most days. Key phrases in the east of have a population of be famous for such as lots of = a
28、lot of along the river 在在的东部的东部 有有人人 因因而出名而出名 例如例如 许多许多 沿着河流沿着河流 Read and match the main idea with each paragraph. Paragraph 1 something about London Paragraph 2 the weather of England Paragraph 3 something about Cambridge Paragraph 4 something in the north and south of England Complete the table co
29、mparing Cambridge with London. 3 In the south 7, 500, 000 the River Thames Big Ben, Buckingham Palace, Tower Bridge Cambridge University In the east 120,000 the River Cam River Famous places Cambridge London Location Population Complete the passage with the words and expression in the box. 4 country
30、side east home town island London mountains south university England is part of a(n) (1)_. It is famous for its beautiful green (2)_ with (3)_ and lakes in the north, and hills and villages in the island mountains countryside south. My (4) _ is Cambridge, in the (5) _ of England. It has lots of old
31、buildings and churches, and a well-known (6) _. It is smaller than (7)_, which is in the (8) _ of England. east university London south home town countryside east home town island London mountains south university Language points 1. I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. 我来自
32、剑桥，在英国东部的一个漂亮的城市。我来自剑桥，在英国东部的一个漂亮的城市。 in the east of . 在在的东部的东部 （1） Nanjing is in the east of China. （2） Beijing is to the east of Urumqi. （3） Hong Kong is on the south of Guangdong. 方位介词方位介词: in / on / to in 指在某一地域范围之内的某个方位指在某一地域范围之内的某个方位; on 指与某一地域边界相接的某个方位；指与某一地域边界相接的某个方位； to 指在某一地域范围之外的某个方位。指在某一
33、地域范围之外的某个方位。 2. . it is famous for Big Ben.它因为大本钟而出名。它因为大本钟而出名。 be famous for = be known for 表示：因表示：因而闻而闻 名后面接名后面接出名的原因出名的原因 be famous as 作为作为而出名，后面接表示而出名，后面接表示身份身份 或职业的名词或职业的名词。 1. Lady Gaga is famous _ her beautiful voice. A. as B. with C. for 2. William Shakespeare was famous _ a writer of plays
34、and poems. A. in B. as C. for Writing Answer the questions and write notes about your home town. 5 1. Where is it? 2. What is its population? 3. Is it big or small? 4. What is it famous for? 5. How old is it? 6. What is the weather like? 1. Where is it? 2. What is its population? 3. Is it big or sma
35、ll? In the northeast of China. Over six million. Its big. Possible answer 4. What is it famous for? 5. How old is it? 6. What is the weather like? Its famous for beaches, the Under water World, the Bird Park and the Polar Region Zoo. Its over 100 years old. Its warm in winter and hot in summer. Use
36、your notes and write answers to the questions in Activity 5. 6 Dalian is in the northeast of China. It has a population of over six million. Possible answer: It is a big city. It is famous for its beautiful beaches, the Underwater World, the Bird Park and the Polar Region Zoo. It is over 100 years o
37、ld. It is warm in winter and hot in summer in Dalian. Write a passage called My home town. Use Tonys passage to help you. 7 I come from Dalian, a beautiful city in the northeast of China. It has a population of over six million. It is Possible answer: My home town is Dalian. Its an important city in
38、 Liaoning Province in the northeast of China. It has a population of over six million. The city is over 100 years old. It has a lot of beautiful beaches like the Tiger Beach and the Bangchui lsland Beach. Many people go there for holidays and for swimming every year. Dalian is also famous for Dalian
39、 Discoveryland Theme Park and Xinghai Square. They are very interesting and lots of tourists go to visit them. It is warm in winter and hot in summer in Dalian. The temperature doesnt change very much and it is usually sunny. I think it is a great city. 1. Hangzhou is famous _ the West Lake. A. to B
40、. as C. for 2. Cambridge _ a population of about 120,000. A. is B. has C. have 3. Shanghai is _ the east of China and Japan is _ the east of China. A. in; on B. in; to C. on; to 一、单项选择。一、单项选择。 Exercise 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 我的家乡因很多美丽的小湖泊而闻名。我的家乡因很多美丽的小湖泊而闻名。 My hometown _ _ _ many beautiful
41、small lakes. 2. 我爸爸通常比我妈妈忙。我爸爸通常比我妈妈忙。 My father is usually _ _ my mother. 3. 他来自非洲西部的一个小国家。他来自非洲西部的一个小国家。 He comes from a small country _ _ _ of Africa. is famous for busier than in the west 外研外研八年级上册八年级上册 Unit 3 Language in use Module 2 My home town and my country Language practice Its getting big
42、ger and busier. Its a newer city than Hong Kong. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. Its taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen. 形容词比较级（形容词比较级（1 1） 1. 比较级定义比较级定义：表示两者之间进行比较，一：表示两者之间进行比较，一 个比另一个程度上更进一步。个比另一个程度上更进一步。 2. 比较级变化规则比较级变化规则： 一般在词尾加一般在词尾加-er。如：。如： small smaller old older 以字母以字母
43、e结尾的形容词直接加结尾的形容词直接加 r。如：。如： large larger fine finer 以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，如末尾只有以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，如末尾只有 一个辅音字母，一个辅音字母，应双写该字母，再加应双写该字母，再加-er。 如：如：big bigger hot hotter 以辅音字母加以辅音字母加 y 结尾的形容词，结尾的形容词，把把“y”变变 “i”，再加，再加er。 如：如：busy busier easy easier 1. short _ 2. thin _ 3. early _ 4. red _ 5. fine _ 6. fat _ 7. cool _
44、8. big _ 9. wet _ 10. dry _ shorter thinner earlier redder finer fatter cooler bigger wetter drier 写出下列形容词的比较级。写出下列形容词的比较级。 3. 比较级的结构比较级的结构： (1)同级比较的结构：同级比较的结构： as + 形容词形容词/副词副词 + as，表示“和，表示“和一样”。一样”。 not as + 形容词形容词/副词副词 + as，表示“不，表示“不 像像那样”。那样”。 (2)比较级结构：比较级结构： 比较级比较级 + than + 比较对象，表示“比比较对象，表示“比 更更”。”。 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. 1 big cold large old tall 1. Shenzhen was very small about thirty years
