1、 第 1 页 共 128 页 人教新人教新目目标标版版英语中考总复习第一轮教案英语中考总复习第一轮教案 新目标七年级英语（上）期末复习手册新目标七年级英语（上）期末复习手册 Unit1-12 重点知识梳理 Unit 1 句子： 1.初次见面用语 课 P2. 2C Whats your name? My name is / Im Nice to meet you ! 2.问电话号码： Whats your phone number? Whats his/her phone number? Its 3272310. 词汇： 1. family name, first name, last name
2、 语法： 1. 形容词性物主代词的用法 2. 人称代词主格的用法 3. 基数词：1 至 10 的读法和写法 Unit 2 句子 1.Is this / that your pencil? Yes, it is. No, it isnt. 2. Whats this in English? Its a pen/ ruler/ book. How do you spell pen/ ruler/book? P-E-N. 核心知识 1. 认识 26 个字母，辅音字母，元音字母 2. 认识一般疑问句的句式 写作：课 P11.3a Found and Lost Unit 3 句子： 1.介绍别人或某物
3、This is That is These are Those are 词汇：课 P13 1a 写作： 1.学习英语信的格式 2.课 P17 以信的形式介绍相片中人物 Unit 4 句子 询问地方 Where is / are ？Its / They are 核心知识 1. 词汇 课 P24 1 2. take 与 bring 的区别 3. there be 的用法 4. on the wall 课 P8 第 2 页 共 128 页 5. 介词：on , in , under , behind , next to , betweenand 6. 认识特殊疑问句的句式 熟读：P23.3a , P
4、24. 3 , Grammar Focus Unit 5 句子 1. Do you have ？ Yes, I do. No, I dont. 2. Does he / she have ? Yes, he / she does. No, he / she doesnt. 3. Lets 4. That sounds good / interesting. Thats a good idea. 5. Welcome to 核心知识 一、there be 与 have 的区别 二、一般现在时 用 法 1.现阶段经常性习惯性动作 2.目前的状态 3.客观真理 常用时间 状语 sometimes,
5、often, every day, usually, always 等 构 成 1.动词用原形 I like it. 2.当主语是第三人称单数时，动词 要加-s(-es) She likes it. He likes it. Ann goes to work. 3.be 动词用 am，is, are I am a teacher. He is a boy. They are girls. 否定 形式 1.dont+动词原形 I dont like it. They dont like it. 2.当主语是第三人称单数时，则为: doesnt+动词原形 He doesnt like it. An
6、n doesnt go to work. 一般疑问 句 把 do 或 does 放在主语的前面，后 面动词用原形 Do you like it? Does Ann like it? Does he like it ? 附：动词第三人称单数的构成规则 情 况 方法 例词 一般情况 加s reads, says 以ch, sh, x,s或o 结 尾的词 加es teaches, guesses finishes 以“辅音字母y” 结尾的词 把y改为i再加es fly-flies try-tries carry-carries 第 3 页 共 128 页 熟读 课本：P25 1a , P26 G.F
7、. , P27 3b, P28 1a , P30 1 与 3 Unit 6 句子 询问所喜欢的东西 1. Do you like.？ Yes, I do. No, I dont. 2. Does he like ? Yes, he does. No, he does. 核心知识 1.一般现在时 2. 可数名词与不可数名词 3. lots of 4. go on picnic 5. health, healthy, healthily 6. P36 1 熟读 课本： P31 1a , P32 G. F. , P35 3a, P36 1 Unit 7 句子 问价格 1. How much is t
8、his T-shirt? Its 10 dollars. 2. How much are they? They are 100 dollars. 问颜色 1. What color do you want ? What color is it? 购物用语：P39 3a 1. Can I help you? What can I do for you? 2. Yes, please. 3. Ill take it . 4. Thank you. 5. Youre welcome. 6. Have a look. 核心知识 两位数的基数词读法与写法 P40 熟读 课本 P37 1c， P38 G.
9、 F.， P 39 3a ， P40 1b， P41 3a ， P42 1 与 3 Unit 8 句子 1. When is your birthday? 2. My birthday is January fifteenth. 3. What year were you born? 4. I was born in 1999. 5. When were you born? 6. I was born in January first,1999. 核心知识 1. 基数词和序数词 基变序口决 基变序有规律， 词尾加上-th ； 一二三特殊记， 单词结尾 t d d ； 第 4 页 共 128 页
10、 八减 t , 九减 e , f 要把 ve 替 ； ty 把 y 改为 i , 记住前还有 e ； 若遇到几十几， 只把个位变序。 2. 名词所有格 3. 年、月、日表达法 (1) 年的读法：用基数词，两位一读 (2) 月份名称的首字母要大写 (3) 日期：用序数词表示，前面可加 the ,也可省略，但读要读出 the (4) 年、月、日在英语中的顺序是 月、日、年 4. 时间介词 in, on , at 5. how old 6. be born 7. basketball game 熟读 课本 P47 1a , P48 2a 2d , P52 1 写作 自我介绍(姓名、年龄、生日、爱好、
11、出生地等) Unit 9 句子 1. Do you want to ? Yes, I do . No, I dont. 2. Does he want to ? Yes, he does. No, he doesnt. 3. What kind of movies do you like? I like action movie. 核心知识 1. 并列连词 and , but 2. on weekends 3. want to do sth. 4. look at 5. a lot 6. in a word 7. act, actor 8. in fact 9. 一般现在时 10. 名词复数形
12、式 写作 谈论自己爱好的电影类型 课本 P5657 熟读 课本 P54 G.F. , P55 3a Unit 10 句子 1. Can you play the guitar? Yes, I can. No, I cant 2. Can he/ she sing? Yes, he/she can. No, he / she cant. 3. What can you do ? 4. What club do you want to join? 核心知识 1. 情态动词 can 表能力 2. play the guitar / drums / piano 3. play chess 4. hel
13、p sb. with sth. 第 5 页 共 128 页 5. be good with 6. music-musician 7. talk to 熟读 课本 P60 G.F. , P63 3a 对话 P64 3 Unit 11 句子 问时间 1. What time do you go to school? I go to school at 7a.m. 2. What time does he / she go to school? He / She goes to school at 8a.m. 感叹句 what 引导 核心知识 1.一般现在时 2. 时刻读法 3. on TV 4.
14、go to bed 5. go to school 6. go to work 7. get up 8. get home 9. thanks for 10. take a shower 11. eat breakfast / lunch / dinner 12. do homework 13. listen to 14. and then 15. like to do 16. a little 17. put on 18. take 搭车 19. all night 20. in the morning / afternoon / evening 写作 记一天所做的事情 课本 P67 3a
15、, P69 3a 熟读 课本 P38 1a 2a 2b Unit 12 句子 1. Whats your favorite subject? My favorite subject is English. 2. Why do you like ? Because it is interesting. 核心知识 1. 名词所有格 2. 星期 3. have math / Chinese 4. then , next 写作 课本 P75 3a, P76 3 介绍自己一天所上的科目以及自己最喜爱的科目，为什么？ 熟读 课本 P72 G.F. , P 75 3a , P 76 3 第 6 页 共 12
16、8 页 新目标英语 初一年级上期词组总复习 词 组 汉 语 词 组 汉 语 whats your name? 你叫什么名字？ alarm clock 闹钟 Nice to meet you 见到你很高兴 video cassette 录象带 first name 名字 betweenand 在和之间 last name 姓氏 tennis racket 网球拍 telephone number 电话号码 soccer ball 英式足球 phone number 电话号码 Lets= Let us 让我们 ID card 身份证 That sounds good 那听起来不错 family n
17、ame 姓氏 watch TV 看电视 Thanks a lot 非常感谢 sports collection 运动收藏品 You are welcome. 不用谢 play sports 做运动 in English 用英语 every day 每天 computer game 电子游戏 French fries 薯条 lost and found 失物招领 ice cream 冰淇淋 a set of 一套，一副 have breakfast (lunch, dinner) 吃早(午、晚)饭 thanks for 为而感谢 play soccer (basketball, tennis)
18、踢足球(打篮球、网 球) family photo 全家照 play chess 下国际象棋 pen friend 笔友 lots of 许多，大量 I dont know. 我不知道 go to a movie 去看电影 healthy food 健康食品 (an) action movie (一部)动作片 how much （价格）多少 kind of 种类 what color 什么颜色 Beijing Opera 京剧 want to do 想做某事 learn about 学习 Can I help you? 有什么可以效劳的？ join=be in 参加，加入 What can I
19、 do for you? 同上 play the guitar (piano, drum) 弹吉他(钢琴)， （打 鼓） fromto 从到 speak (in) Chinese 用中文说 have a look (at) 看一看，看一眼 on Sunday(Monday, Tuesday, Friday) 在周日(一、二、 五) the date of birth 生日 a little 少量，稍许 how old 多大年纪，几岁 what time 几点，什么时候 speech contest 演讲比赛 go to school 去上学 school trip (学校组织的)郊游 get
20、up 起床 basketball game 篮球赛 take a shower 淋浴、洗澡 volleyball game 排球赛 after school (work) 放学后(下班后) school day 学校上课日 go to work 去上班 Art Festival 艺术节 get to 到达 year(s) old 岁（年龄） go to bed 上床睡觉 第 7 页 共 128 页 do homework 做家庭作业 go home 回家 新目标七年级英语下期重点词组与句型新目标七年级英语下期重点词组与句型 Unit 11 What time do you go to scho
21、ol? 1.time: a . 可数名词 (次数) b.不可数名词 (时间) 2.对时间提问用：a.When (何时) b.What time (几点) 3.go to(去.) get to(到达) 4.usually(通常) = always (总是)= often(经常) 5.take a shower = have a shower (洗澡) 6.an hour (一个小时) 7.work (不可数)= job (可数) (工作) 8.start = begin to do sth. (开始做某事) 9.时间表达法：(一)顺读法:先读整点，再读几分，遇见 0 读作“O” ；遇到整点可 直
22、接读数字，也可在数字后面加“oclock”. (二)逆读法：先读分钟数，再读整点； a.分钟数小于 30 分钟的用：分钟数+past(过)+整点; b.分钟数等于 30 分钟的用：half +past+整点 (几点半); c.分钟数大于 30 分钟的用： （60分钟）+to(差)+下一个整点; d.15 分钟常常用 a quarter（一刻钟）来表示； 10.在几点几分用介词 “at”; 11.What time is it now?=Whats the time now? (现在几点了？) Its +时刻 12.get up (起床) 13. go to bed (睡觉) 14.get on
23、 (上车) 15.get off (下车) 16.eat/have breakfast/lunch/dinner (吃早饭/午饭/晚饭) 17.in the morning/afternoon/evening (在早上/下午/晚上) 18.do homework = do ones homework (做家庭作业) 19.go home (回家) 20.all day (整天) 21.all night (整晚) 22.around (大约)= about (大约；有关) 23.listen to(听) hear (听见) 24.look at. (看) see (看见) 25.put on
24、(穿上；戴上) 26.take off (脱下) 27.he (主格)him (宾格) 28.they (主)them (宾) 29. she (主)her (宾) 30.it (主/宾格) 31.we (主)us (宾) 32.I (主)me (宾) 33.you (主/宾格) 34.tell sb. about.(告诉某人有关) 35.write to.= write a letter to.(写信给.) Unit 12 My favorite subject is science. 1.Why? (为什么?) Because(因为) 2.because (因为),so(所以)两者不能同时
25、用于一个句子中。 3.Whats ones favorite ? Ones favorite.is. 第 8 页 共 128 页 4.Who (谁) +动词 (三单式)+ 其它? eg: Who has a computer? (谁有电脑?) 5.在星期几用 “on”. 6.be busy (忙的) be free (有空) 7.对星期几提问用: What day is it today? (今天星期几?) (Its) + 星期几. 8.对日期提问用: Whats the date today? (今天是几号?) (Its) + 日期. 9.have + 科目 (上.课) 10.after c
26、lass (课后) 11.after school (放学后) 12.be tired (疲倦；累的) 13.play with(和玩) 14.like doing sth. (喜欢做) 15. some (一些) 常用于肯定句中，但也可用于表请求语气的句型中。eg: Can/May/Could I .？和 Would you like.? 16.any (一些) Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from? 1.pen pal = penfriend (笔友) 2.be from = come from (来自于) 3.the United States = the US
27、A = America (美国) 4.the United Kingdom = England = Britain (英国) 5.city (单) cities (复) 6.speak + 语言 (说某种语言) 7.same (相同的) 8.different (不同的) 9.too (也) = also (也) 10.too (太) 11.Where is/are sb. from? Sb. am/is/are from.。 12.Where do/does sb. come from? Sb. come(s) from Unit 2 Wheres the post office? 1.Th
28、ere is/are (有) + sth.(某物) +sw. (某处) (有某物在某处) 2.Sb. have/has + sth. (某物) (某人有某物) 3.next to.（贴近；靠近）4.between.and(在两者之间) 4.across from= on the other side of.(在对面) 5.in front of(在外面的前面) 6.in the front of(在里面的前面) 7.turn right/left (向右/左转) 8.on the right/left (在右/左边) 9.on ones right/left (在某人的右/左边) 10.nea
29、r here = in the neighborhood (在附近) 11.in the picture (在图中) 12.go straight (直走) 13.Go/Walk along/down(沿着走) 14. 问路: a.Wheres the.,please? (请问, 在哪儿？) b.Is there a/annear here/in the neighborhood? (这儿附近有.吗？) 15.a. take the + 序数词 +turning +on the right/left b. turn right/left at the + 序数词 + turning. 16.E
30、xcuse me (打扰一下;劳驾一下) 第 9 页 共 128 页 17.Youre welcome = Thats all right. =Not at all. (不用谢) 18.clean (干净的) dirty (脏的) 19.new(新的) old(旧的) 20.big (大的) small (小的) 21.quiet(安静) busy(忙的) 22.Welcome to.(欢迎到.) 23.the way to.(去的路) 24.the beginning of (的开始) 25.go through (穿过) 26.take/have a walk = go for a wal
31、k (散步) 27.take a taxi/bus (坐的士/汽车) 28.with (和一起；有着) 29.enjoy doing sth. (喜欢做某事) Unit 3 Why do you like koalas? 1.kind of = a little bit (有几分) 2.a kind of.（一种.） 3.all kinds of(各种各样的) 4.be afraid of.(害怕.) 5.leaf (单) leaves (复) 6.at night = in the evening (在晚上) 7.smart = clever (聪明) 8.during the day (白
32、天期间) 9.beautiful ugly (丑陋的) Unit 4 I want to be an actor 1.want to be a/an.(想要当) 2.shop assistant (店员) 3.a.What + do/does + sb. +do? b.What + be +sb.? c.Whats + ones +job ? (某人是干什么工作的?) 4.give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. (把某物给某人) 5.talk to/with(与.交谈) 6.TV station (电视台) 8.police station (派出所) 9.in a
33、hospital (在医院里) 10.in hospital (住院) 11.go out (出去) 12.go back (回去) e out (出来) e back (回来) 15.in the day (在白天) 16.thief (单) thieves (复) 17.hard = difficult (困难) easy (简单) 18.be in (参加;在家) 19.school play (校园剧) 20.young (年轻的) old (老的) 21.put on (穿上) wear (穿着) 22.listen to.(听) hear (听见) 23.look at.(看) s
34、ee (看见) Unit 5 Im watching TV 1.现在进行时: a.现在正在发生或进行的动作. b.构成: 主语 + be 动词 + 动词的现在分词 c.动词现在分词的构成：一般直接在词尾加“ing”; 以不发音“e”结尾的，去 “e”加 “ing”; 双写最后一个字母，再加 “ing”; eg: begin,get,let,sit,put,run, drop,hit,forget,swim,stop,travel,plan,shop; d.现在进行时的标志词：look, listen, now, Its + 时刻, 2.do ones homework = do homewor
35、k (做家庭作业) 3.a.看电视/比赛用“watch”; b.看书/报纸/杂志用“read”; 4.wait for.(等候.) 5.TV show (电视节目) 6.at school/home/work (在学校/家/工作) 7.Make telephone calls (打电话) 第 10 页 共 128 页 a.Hello,here is/its + 电话号码 (你好！这儿是) b.Hello,may/can/could I speak to,please? (你好，我可以与通话吗？) c.Whos that (speaking) ? (你是谁？) d.This is.(speaki
36、ng) . (我是) e.Is that.(speaking)?/Is there ? (你是.吗？) Unit 6 Its raining 1.cloud (云) cloudy (多云的) wind (风) windy (有风的) sun (太阳) sunny (晴朗的)rain (雨/下雨) rainy (下雨的) snow (雪/下雪) snowy (下雪的) 2.询问天气: Whats the weather like? = Hows the weather ? Its + 气候. 3.Hows it going ? (情况怎样了？) 4.pretty (相当) = quite /ve
37、ry (十分) pretty (漂亮) = beautiful 5.hot (热) cold (冷) 6.cool (凉爽) warm (暖和) 7.humid (潮湿) dry (干燥) 8.lie (躺) lying 9.Thanks for sth./doing sth. (因.而感谢) 10.on vacation (度假) 11.on the beach (在沙滩上) 12.take photos/pictures (照相) 13.a group of(一群) 14.beach volleyball (沙滩排球) 15.be surprised (吃惊的) 16.have a goo
38、d/great/nice time = have fun (玩得高兴) 17.everyone (每人) someone (某人) everything (一切) something (某物) nobody (没有人) 18.want sb.to do sth. (想要某人做某事) 19.in order to(为了.) Unit 7 What does he look like ? 1.short hair (短发) long hair (长发) 2.straight hair (直发) curly hair (卷发) 3.medium height (中等个子) 4.medium buil
39、d (中等身材) 5.What does/do + sb. + look like? (某人长什么样？) a.Sb. + be + 形容词/ b.Sb. has/have + 名词 6.look like = be like (看起来像.) 7.always (总是) never (决不) 8.stop doing sth. (停止做某事) stop to do sth. (停下来做) 9.tell jokes/stories (讲笑话/故事) 10.remember (记得) forget (忘记) Uuit 8 Id like some noodles 1. Id like = I wou
40、ld like shed like = she would like 2.would like = want to sth./to do sth. (想要某物/做某事) 3.clean (干净的) dirty (脏的)/ (打扫) 4.beef and tomato noodles (牛肉西红柿面) 5.chicken and cabbage noodles (鸡肉白菜面) 第 11 页 共 128 页 6.potato and mutton noodles (土豆羊肉面) 7.What kind of.would you like ? (你想要哪种？) What would you like
41、/do you want ?(你想要什么？) 8.What size bowl of noodles would you like? (你想要多大碗面？) Id like a small/medium/large bowl of noodles. 9.as well as(也；而且) 10.green tea (绿茶) 11.orange juice (桔汁) 12.a. or (或者) b.or (和) Unit 9 How was your weekend ? 1.一般过去时：过去发生的动作或存在的状态。 a.构成：由 be 动词/情态动词/实义动词的过去式构成。 b.规则动词过去式的构成
42、：一般在动词词尾加 ed; 以“e”结尾的动词，加 “d”构成； 辅音字母加 “y”结尾的动词，要先变 “y”为 “i”,再加 “ed”; 重读闭音节结尾的动词，先双写最后一个字母，再加 “ed”; eg: stop, plan, travel, drop, shop c.过去式的标志: yesterday (昨天) /last + 单数名词 (上一个) 时间段 + ago (以前)/just now = a moment ago (刚才) 2.help sb. with sth. (在.方面帮助某人) 3.help sb. (to) do sth. (帮助某人做某事) 4.do some +
43、动词 “ing” (做点.) eg; do some reading 5.stay at home (呆在家) 6.have a party (开晚会) 7.visit (a person) （拜访） 8.talk show (访谈节目) 9.study for the test (准备.测验) 10.How/What about.(怎么样？) 11.practice sth./doing sth. (练习./做某事) 12.How was your weekend? (你周末过得怎样？) 13.What did you do last weekend?(你周末做了什么？) 14.middle
44、 school (中学) 15.cookfor sb.(为某人做饭) 16.Its time to do sth. /Its time for sth. (是该.的时候了) 17.sit down (坐下) 18.watch sb. do sth. (观看某人做) 19.look for.(寻找.) find (找到;发现) Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation ? 1.summer camp (夏令营) 2.have fun doing sth. (做快乐) 3.expensive=dear (贵的) cheap (便宜的) 4.两者中的另一个用 “the
45、 other”. 5.Sichuan food (川菜) 6.in the water/rain/snow/sun (在水中/雨中/雪中/太阳下) 7.in the corner (在角落里) at the corner 8.find sb. doing sth. (发现某人做某事) 9.make sb. do sth. (使某人做某事) 第 12 页 共 128 页 10.decide to do sth. (决定做某事) 11.walk to (走到) 12.be lost = get lost (迷路；走散) 13.the Great Wall (长城) 14.the Palace Mu
46、seum (故宫) 15.Tianan Men Square (天安门广场) Unit 11 What do you think of game shows ? 1.What do you think of/about.?(你认为怎么样？) How do you like? (你觉得怎么样？) 2.think of/about (考虑.) 3.soap opera (肥皂剧) 4.cant mind (不介意，无所谓) 5.mind doing sth. (反对做) 6.game show (游戏节目) 7.in fact (实际上) 8.ask sb. about(问某人有关.) 9.key
47、 ring (钥匙圈) 10.agree with sb. (同意某人) 11.show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. (出示某物给.) 12.English Today (今日英语) 13.Sports News (体育新闻) 14.Healthy Living (健康生活) 15.Culture China (华夏文化) 16.Chinese Cooking (中国烹饪) 17.Animal World (动物世界) Unit 12 Dont eat in class ! 1.祈使句；a.以动词原形开头;b.变否定句时，在动词前加 “dont”; 2.in class (在课上) in the class (在班上) 3.school rules (校规) 4.in the hallways (在走廊里) 5.dinning hall (餐厅) 6.be late for (迟到) 7.get to = arrive in/at.= reach (到达.) 8.have to (不得不) must (必须) 9.else (别的，其它的) 10.too many (太多的
