高中英语2024届高考词汇active-agenda讲解练习(英汉互译+词形转换+短语提炼+单句填空+语篇填空).doc

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1、高考英语词汇active-agenda讲解练习【背诵】51.active ktv a.积极的, 主动的52.activity ktvt n.活动53.actor kt n.男演员54.actress ktrs n.女演员55.actual ktl a.实际的; 现实的56.acute kjut a.十分严重的,急性的57.ad d (缩) n.广告58.adapt dpt v.使适应, 适合, 改编59.adaptation dpten n.适应, 改编本60.add d vt.添加, 增加61.addicted dktd a.上瘾, 成瘾, 入迷62.addition dn n.增加;(算数

2、用语)加63.address dres n.地址64.adequate dkwt a.合适的, 合乎需要的65.adjust dst v.调整,调节,适应,习惯66.adjustment dstmnt n.调整, 适应67.administration dmnstren n.管理,行政部门68.admirable dmrbl a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的69.admire dma v.钦佩;羡慕70.admission dmn n.准入, 接纳71.admit dmt vt.承认, 准许(入场, 入学, 入会)72.adolescence dlesns n.青春, 青春期73.adolescent

3、 dlesnt n.青少年74.adopt dpt v.收养, 领养;采纳75.adore d v.热爱, 爱慕某人76.adult dlt n.成年人77.advance dvns v.推进, 促进;前进78.advantage dvntd n.优点; 好处79.adventure dvent n.冒险; 奇遇80.advertise dvtaz vt.为做广告81.advertisement dvtsmnt n.广告82.advice dvas n.忠告, 劝告, 建议83.advise dvaz vt.忠告, 劝告, 建议84.advocate dvkt v.拥护, 支持, 提倡85.a

4、eroplane er,plen n.飞机86.affair fe n.事, 事情87.affect fekt vt.影响88.affection fekn n.喜爱, 钟爱89.afford fd vt.负担得起(费用);抽得出(时间)90.afraid fred a.害怕的;担心91.Africa frk* n.非洲92.African frkn a.非洲的, 非洲人的 n.非洲人93.afterft ad.后来prep.在之后conj.在以后94.afternoon ftnun n.下午, 午后95.afterwards ftwdz ad.后来96.again en ad.再一次;再,

5、又97.against enst prep.对着, 反对98.age ed n.年龄;时代99.agency edns n.代理机构100.agenda dend n.(会议)议程表, 议事日程【英译汉】51.active ktv a._52.activity ktvt n._53.actor kt n._54.actress ktrs n._55.actual ktl a._56.acute kjut a._57.ad d (缩) n._58.adapt dpt v._59.adaptation dpten n._60.add d vt._61.addicted dktd a._62.add

6、ition dn n._63.address dres n._64.adequate dkwt a._65.adjust dst v._66.adjustment dstmnt n._67.administration dmnstren n._68.admirable dmrbl a._69.admire dma v._70.admission dmn n._71.admit dmt vt._72.adolescence dlesns n._73.adolescent dlesnt n._74.adopt dpt v._75.adore d v._76.adult dlt n._77.adva

7、nce dvns v._78.advantage dvntd n._79.adventure dvent n._80.advertise dvtaz vt._81.advertisement dvtsmnt n._82.advice dvas n._83.advise dvaz vt._84.advocate dvkt v._85.aeroplane er,plen n._86.affair fe n._87.affect fekt vt._88.affection fekn n._89.afford fd vt._90.afraid fred a._91.Africa frk n._92.A

8、frican frkn a._93.afterft ad._prep._conj._94.afternoon ftnun n._95.afterwards ftwdz ad._96.again en ad._97.against enst prep._98.age ed n._99.agency edns n._100.agenda dend n._【汉译英】51._ ktv a.积极的, 主动的52._ ktvt n.活动53._ kt n.男演员54._ ktrs n.女演员55._ ktl a.实际的; 现实的56._ kjut a.十分严重的,急性的57._ d (缩) n.广告58.

9、_ dpt v.使适应, 适合, 改编59._ dpten n.适应, 改编本60._ d vt.添加, 增加61._ dktd a.上瘾, 成瘾, 入迷62._ dn n.增加;(算数用语)加63._ dres n.地址64._ dkwt a.合适的, 合乎需要的65._ dst v.调整,调节,适应,习惯66._ dstmnt n.调整, 适应67._ dmnstren n.管理,行政部门68._ dmrbl a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的69._ dma v.钦佩;羡慕70._ dmn n.准入, 接纳71._ dmt vt.承认, 准许(入场, 入学, 入会)72._ dlesns n.青春

10、, 青春期73._ dlesnt n.青少年74._ dpt v.收养, 领养;采纳75._ d v.热爱, 爱慕某人76._ dlt n.成年人77._ dvns v.推进, 促进;前进78._ dvntd n.优点; 好处79._ dvent n.冒险; 奇遇80._ dvtaz vt.为做广告81._ dvtsmnt n.广告82._ dvas n.忠告, 劝告, 建议83._ dvaz vt.忠告, 劝告, 建议84._ dvkt v.拥护, 支持, 提倡85._ er,plen n.飞机86._ fe n.事, 事情87._ fekt vt.影响88._ fekn n.喜爱, 钟爱8

11、9._ fd vt.负担得(费用);抽得出(时间)90._ fred a.害怕的;担心91._ frk n.非洲92._ frkn a.非洲的, 非洲人的 n.非洲人93._ ft ad.后来prep.在之后conj.在以后94._ ftnun n.下午, 午后95._ ftwdz ad.后来96._ en ad.再一次;再, 又97._ enst prep.对着, 反对98._ ed n.年龄;时代99._ edns n.代理机构100._ dend n.(会议)议程表, 议事日程【词形转换】1.active a.积极的, 主动的actively ad 积极地;主动地activity n.活

12、动2.actor n.男演员actress n.女演员3.actual a.实际的; 现实的actually ad.实际的;现实的4.adapt v.使适应, 适合, 改编adaptation n.适应, 改编本adaptable a能适应的;可改变的5.add vt.添加, 增加addition n.增加物,新增人员;增加additional a附加的,额外的additionally ad此外;分外地6.addicted a.上瘾的;入迷的addictive n使人成瘾的addiction n上瘾;入迷7.adequate a.合适的, 合乎需要的adequately ad.足够地;适当地i

13、nadequate a.不足的;不能胜任的8.adjust v.调整, 适应;习惯adjustment n.调整, 适应adjustable a可调整的9.administration n.管理,行政部门administrator n.管理者,行政人员10.admire dma v.钦佩;羡慕admirable a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admiration n钦佩;赞美对象11.admit vt.承认, 准许(入场, 入学, 入会)admission n.准入, 接纳12.adolescence n.青春, 青春期adolescent n.青少年13.adopt v.收养, 领养adaptat

14、ion n改编本;适应性adaptable adj能适应的,适应性强的14.adore v.热爱, 爱慕某人adorable a.可爱的,讨人喜欢的15.advance v.推进, 促进;前进advanced a.先进的;高级的;晚期的16.advantage n.优点; 好处disadvantage n.不利条件;不利因素17.adventure n.冒险; 奇遇adventurous a敢于创新的;爱冒险的18.advertise vt.为做广告advertisement n.广告advertiser n广告商;登广告者19.advice n.忠告, 劝告, 建议advise vt.忠告,

15、 劝告, 建议advisor n.顾问;指导教师advisable a明智的,可取的20.affect vt.影响affection n.喜爱, 钟爱21.afford vt.负担得起(费用);抽得出(时间)affordable a便宜的,付得起的22.Africa n.非洲African a.非洲的, 非洲人的 n.非洲人23.age n.年龄;时代aging a.变老的,变旧的24.agency n.代理机构agent n代理商;经纪人;间谍,特工【短语背诵】1.be active in sth 积极参加2.after-class activities 课外活动3.in actual fa

16、ct 事实上4.put an ad in the paper 在报上登广告5.adapt to 使适应6.adapt from 把由改编7.add to 增加;添加8.addto 把添加到9.add up 加起来10.add up to 加起来总共11.be addicted to doing 做上瘾12.in addition (to) 另外;除了还13.address a letter to sb 写上地址寄给某人14.address the whole nation 对全国讲话15.address the problem 解决这个问题16.adjust to 调整,调节17.make a

17、n adjustment 做出调整18.admire sb for sth 羡慕某人 19.admission fees 入场费20.admit doing 承认做某事21.be admitted to sth 被录取;被允许进入 22.adopt a child 收养孩子23.adopt a new method 采纳新方法24.adore doing sth 喜欢做某事25.in advance 提前26.take advantage of 充分利用27.to ones advantage 对某人有利28.have an advantage over sb 相比有优势29.advertis

18、e a product 为产品登广告30.a piece of advice 一条建议31.advise doing 建议做某事32.advise sb to do 建议某人做某事33.advocate doing 提倡做某事34.international affairs 国际事务35.have an affection for 钟爱36.cant afford to do sth不能承受做某事37.be afraid of 害怕某事38.shortly after 在之后不久39.in the late afternoon 在傍晚时分 40.again and again 再三地41.go

19、 against 违背42.be against 反对43.at the age of 在岁时 44.a travel agency 一家旅行社45.on the agenda 在议程上46.name.after 以命名46.after all 毕竟;别忘了【单句填空】阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Most students have difficulty _(adapt) to college life.2.I dont want the kids getting _(addict) to stupid TV programs.3.Rose applie

20、s for _(admit) to a particular institute so that she may have a chance of achieving her academic goals.4.You need money and time;_ addition,you need diligence.5.Many experts advocate _(reward) your child for good behavior.6.The police did an _(admire) job in keeping the fans calm and even slight acc

21、idents were kept under control.7.Having lived in Beijing for five years,he has developed quite an _(affect) for the city.8.Are you for or _ my plan?9.They turned a blind eye to the new policies _(adopt) by the enemy.10.Joe is proud and stubborn, never _(admit) he is wrong and always looking for some

22、one else to blame.11.Its good for elderly people to be _ (active) involved in community service.12.I didnt think Id like the movie, but _ (actual) it was pretty good.13.The good thing about children is that they adapt very easily _ new environments.14.The President agreed, _ (add) that he hoped for

23、a peaceful solution.15.He admitted that he _(become) addicted to _(play) computer games.16.The company provides cheap Internet access._ (此外), it makes shareware freely available.17.I hope I will not be called on in class as Im not yet _ (adequate) prepared.18.I was surprised when he _(address) me in

24、 fluent English.19.She admitted _ (steal) the car.20.The pianist turned out to be his _ (adopt) son.21.The technique is painful, _(admit), but it benefits the patient greatly.22.Thanks to the _(advance) technology, we live in an age of bettered communication23.His height gives him an advantage _ the

25、 other players.24.We should advertise _ someone to look after the garden.25.You _(advise) to book in advance.26.They advised _(put) off the meeting till next week.27._(spend) nearly all our money, we couldnt afford _ (stay) at a hotel.28.Eating out once or twice a week may be _(afford) but doing so

26、most days adds up.29.The school decided _(adopt) new methods of teaching foreign languages.30.The picture looks good _the white wall.31.It was a real race _time to get the project done.Luckily, we made it.32.I havent seen you _ages.33.The police are _him.He is a dangerous person.34.Again and again,

27、I warned him _the danger.1.adapting 2.addicted 3.admission 4.in 5.rewarding 6.admirable 7.affection 8.aginst 9.adopted 10.admitting 11.actively 12.actually 13.to 14.adding 15.had become; playing 16.additionally 17.adequately 18.addressed 29.having stolen 20.adopted 21.admittedly 22.advanced 23.over

28、24.for 25.are advised 26.putting 27.Having spent, to stay 28.affordable 29.to adopt 30.against 31.against 32.for 33.after 34.of【短语填空】add to,adjust to,name after,after all,be against,in addition to,admit.to.;in advance; shortly after; to ones advantage 1.You have to fix visits up _ with the museum.2.

29、Colourful umbrellas _ a lively atmosphere in the summer streets.3.Studying abroad can be stressful, because you have to worry about _ a new culture.4.Dont blame him for breaking that vase; _ he is a child.5._ an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.6.Everything seemed to _ me,but I fought back to my

30、 old position of strength.7.His family suggested that the robot he had invented _ him.8.That day, I got a letter saying that I had been _ a key university.1.in advance 2.added to 3.adjusting to 4.after all 5.In addition to 6.be against 7.(should) be naed after 8.admitted to【熟词新意】1.Teenagers should p

31、ay attention to the current affairs. _2.China is faced with the challenge of an aging population. _3.The company hasagencies in all parts of Asia. _4.The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to adopt one. _5.His hearing is so acute that he can even hear a pin drop. _6.Watch out

32、for the sharp bends and adjust your speed accordingly. _7.This new film is said to be adapted from a novel. _8.She kicked her three-pack-a-day cigarette habit, and overcame her addiction to alcohol._9.If we hadnt made adequate preparations, the conference wouldnt have been so successful._10.An execu

33、tive should be experienced in administration. _11.Admissionby ticket. _12.Why do you think some adolescents start smoking? _1.当前事务2.老龄化 3.代理处 4.收养/领养5.灵敏的6.调整7.改编8.上瘾 9.充分的10.管理11.入场12.青少年【写作应用】(一)完成句子1.The company provides cheap Internet access.(此外), it makes shareware freely available.2.(除了) readi

34、ng for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration3.Only ticket-holders will (允许进入) the stadium.4.Thank you (提前).5.Encourage students to (积极参加) discussions.6.I had difficulty(适应生活) in the city.7.Colorful umbrellas (增添) a lively atmosphere in the summer streets.8. (把加起来) your score and see how many po

35、ints you get.9.His debts (加起来)$5,00010.A textaholic (短信上瘾的人) can be defined as someone who (对上瘾) sending and receiving messages.1.In addition 2.In addition to 3.be admitted to /into 4.in advance 5.take an active part in 6.adapting(myself) to life 7.add to 8.Add up 9.added up to 10.is addicted to(二)汉

36、译英1.随着时间的推移,我逐渐适应了学校生活。(adapt)_2.越来越多的中国人承受得起国外旅游的费用。(afford)_3.作为一个活跃的年轻人,我喜欢体育运动和户外活动。(active)_4.请记住:小进步成就大梦想。(add)5.校办传来消息,王林被北京大学录取了。(admit)_1.As time went by, I gradually adapted myself to the school life.2.More and more Chinese people are able to afford to travel abroad.3.Being an active young

37、 person, I like sports and outdoor activities.4.Please keep in mind: little steps add up to big dreams.5.Word came from the school office that Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.【语法填空】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2023新高考I卷) Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, 36 (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot.To eat one, you have to decide whether 37 (bite) a small hole in it fi

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