北京海淀区2023-2024高一上学期期末英语试卷及答案.pdf

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1、 第1页/共15页 2024 北京海淀高一(上)期末 英 语 2024.01 学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 考生须知:1.本试卷共 8 页,共四部分,57道小题。满分 100分。考试时间 90 分钟。2.在试卷和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、班级名称、姓名。3.答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题纸上,选择题用 2B 铅笔作答,其余题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第一部分:听力理解第一部分:听力理解(共三节,共三节,20 分分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1分,共 5分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项

2、中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B.Father and daughter.C.Teacher and student.2.What is the man interested in?A.Study tours.B.English courses.C.Summer camps.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?

3、A.At a post office.B.In an airplane.C.At an airport.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.Tourism.B.Technology.C.Transportation.5.What was the discussion about in the English class?A.The power of language.B.The art of communication.C.The impact of social media.第二节(共 7 小题;每小题 1分,共 7分)听下面 3 段对话。每段对话

4、后有几道小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间来阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。第2页/共15页 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6至 7 小题。6.Why does the woman make the phone call?A.To ask for advice.B.To make an appointment.C.To provide information.7.When will the woman see the doctor?A.On Monday.B.On Saturday.C.On Tue

5、sday.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8至 9 小题。8.What difficulty does the man have?A.Choosing a research topic.B.Reading the textbooks.C.Finding group members.9.What suggestion does the woman give to the man?A.Reviewing the outline.B.Organizing the notes.C.Reading previous assignments.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10至 12 小题。10.Who does

6、the woman usually talk to on the phone?A.Her teacher.B.Her friend.C.Her mom.11.Why did the math teacher call the woman?A.To encourage her to work hard.B.To congratulate her on her success.C.To remind her of a math competition.12.What is the man probably doing?A.Conducting a survey.B.Having a job int

7、erview.C.Sharing personal experiences.第三节(共 5 小题;每小题 1分,共 5分)听下面一段独白,完成第 13 至 17 五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。听独白前,你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段独白你将听两遍。How to Take Effective Notes While Listening Focus on key information Listen for main ideas,_13_ details,and key vocabulary Write down keywords or phrases

8、that stand out to you Develop a noteUse abbreviations,_15_,or create a shorthand style 第3页/共15页 taking _14_ Organize your notes in a structured manner Make use of visual aids Use diagrams,charts,or mind maps to _16_ information Use different colors to 17 important points 第四节(共 3 小题;每小题 1分,共 3分)听下面一段

9、独白,回答第 18 至 20 小题。听独白前,你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段独白你将听三遍。18.Who is the speaker?19.What benefit might volunteering bring to volunteers?(List one benefit mentioned.)20.What is the speakers recent project about?第二部分:知识运用第二部分:知识运用(共三节,共三节,30 分分)第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的

10、A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Yes Day My friends and I were having breakfast at a Mexican holiday resort(旅游胜地)while enjoying the cool sea breeze.It promised to be another _21_ day,as we embraced the break from our busy routine.We were looking over the list of the resorts activities.After we _22_

11、to convince(说服)each other of what would be best to do,I said,“Lets have a YES DAY and say yes to EVERY activity,even if its not in our comfort zone.Lets _23_ and enjoy ourselves in unexpected ways.”I hate _24_,but the zipline over the resort was at the top of our list.I was scared when I climbed int

12、o position.I wanted to back out,but my friends cheered me on.So,I jumped off the platform and screamed the whole way down.But I was glad I _25_ it.Besides the _26_,I also appreciated the amazing views.Thankfully,I didnt say no,otherwise I would have missed this wonderful experience.My friend Katie,w

13、ho didnt want to do karaoke,also had to face her _27_ of being the center of attention.We danced and sang,laughing all night long.We were _28_ brave enough to attend a wedding party and danced on a glass topper over a swimming pool.We still talk about our magical Yes Day!When we see the photos from

14、that magic al time,we are so happy.In fact,we may miss so much if we only _29_ what we are comfortable doing.I believe we all _30_ Yes Days.21.A.interesting B.relaxing C.inspiring D.rewarding 22.A.failed B.agreed C.managed D.decided 第4页/共15页 23.A.help B.relieve C.challenge D.appreciate 24.A.sports B

15、.changes C.surprises D.heights 25.A.did B.had C.got D.won 26.A.pride B.pain C.anxiety D.excitement 27.A.shame B.fear C.regret D.loneliness 28.A.even B.just C.almost D.still 29.A.put off B.give up C.stick to D.turn to 30.A.want B.need C.enjoy D.remember 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未

16、给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题纸指定区域作答。A A school festival is an exciting event _31_ brings together students,teachers and the wider community in a celebration of talent,creativity and unity.The school grounds are changed _32_ a centre of colorful decorations,lively music and a wi

17、de range of _33_(activity).Students show their skills and passions through various performances.Booths and stalls(摊位)are set up to offer games,food and crafts,creating an atmosphere of fun and enjoyment.The festival serves as an opportunity for students to express _34_(they),learn new things,and bui

18、ld connections.B A special birthday party _35_(hold)on Wednesday at Chongqing Zoo for twin giant pandas Xiong Xiaokai and Mao Xiaoyu,who both turned two years old.The party invited their roommates,another twin panda brothers Xingxing and Chenchen,as special guests.The event also attracted crowds of

19、over a thousand _36_(join)the birthday celebration.At 8 a.m.on Wednesday,four pandas enjoyed the birthday cake _37_(make)from bamboo shoots and grapes by the keepers in their outdoor enclosure(围场).C When a friend comes to you after a _38_(stress)day,how do you comfort him/her?Do you let him/her comp

20、lain?Do you pour him/her a glass of milk?Those could work.But a new study _39_ (suggest)that a very effective technique is also simple and easy hugging.Michael Murphy and his team wanted to know _40_ hugging could help cope with stress or not.They did some research and found that individuals who rec

21、eived a hug after a conflict were less negatively affected compared to those who didnt.第三部分:阅读理解第三部分:阅读理解(共一节,共一节,24 分分)第一节(共 12 小题;每小题 2分,共 24 分)第5页/共15页 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。A Whether youre brand new to hiking or looking to discover your next favorite trail(路线),hiking app

22、s might be the tool to help you get there.Take a look at the list below and choose one that meets your needs.1.G-GPS G-GPS is one of the most popular navigation(导航)tools designed for remote mountainous areas.For some hikers,dependable maps and an easily searchable trail database are a must for a hik

23、ing app.G-GPS has both,which makes it a great option for beginners and expert hikers alike.It provides data like pace,distance and increased height.Moreover,it works fine when youre offline and without cell service.If youre a fan of cold-temperature hiking,this apps paid version($40)has a winter map

24、 choice that displays features to help navigate in snowy weather.2.P-Finder Many hikers tend to have the experience of standing on a peak,looking at another mountain and wondering“What peak is that?”If youd like to avoid the problem,P-Finde might be the app for you.It takes the guesswork out of your

25、 exploration,thanks to its unique offering:a 360viewof mountain peaks and their names from your current location,requiring no Internet connection.Plus,all levels of hikers can use it,especially for finding new peaks to hike.Added bonus:The app has some practical functions,which allow you to take som

26、e breathtaking shots and then automatically(自动地)label each peak with its correct name.You can buy the app for$5 on its official website.3.N-Land N-Land Digital is a Canadian nonprofit that helps expert hikers to learn more about their local history and the Indigenous territories(土著领地).By entering yo

27、ur address,a number of links will appear with the names of different Indigenous nations.Clicking on those links,you will be taken to a page specifically about that nation,language,or treaty,where you can view some sources,give feedback,and learn a little more.You can even do this if youre offline.Th

28、is app is an ongoing project,and maps of new territories are regularly added.Youll likely want to use this app together with another app such as A-Trails or V-Ranger,if youre also seeking navigational help.41.Which app can provide a whole view of mountain peaks?第6页/共15页 A.G-GPS.B.P-Finder.C.N-Land.D

29、.A-Trails.42.What do the three apps have in common?A.They suit all levels of hikers.B.They should be used with other apps.C.They are free of charge in the app stores.D.They can be used without Internet connection.43.What can we learn from the passage?A.G-GPS is a must for hikers due to its database.

30、B.P-Finder can automatically take a photo for users.C.N-Land can increase users knowledge of the land.D.V-Ranger can attach the correct name to each location.44.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To recommend apps for hikers.B.To introduce various hiking trails.C.To encourage people to go hiking.D

31、.To compare different kinds of apps.B As a clueless freshman,I waltzed into my first creative writing course by accident,thinking it was a literature class on how to read stories,not how to write them.When the teacher introduced the course,I realized my mistake.The credits I earned from the course w

32、ouldnt count toward my major.By the end of the session,however,I decided that I had to be a part of the course.Perhaps,as a lifelong reader,I was eager to understand how stories worked their magic.But taking the class would be impossible:I wasnt even on the waitlist.Thats when the teacher asked for

33、a volunteer to submit the first workshop story.Silence blanketed the room.No one risked eye contact.Whoever volunteered would have to write a whole story in a week.Perhaps they,like me,had never written one before.Seizi ng my chance,I raised my hand and asked,“If I go first,will you give me a spot i

34、n the class?”He said he would.So,instead of keeping my head down and avoiding eye contact,I did the opposite.Years later,Id completed a degree in creative writing and was working on a novel when a literary agent(经纪人)asked to read the first 50 pages of my draft.But I wasnt comfortable showing her any

35、thing;the novel was far from done.Throughout graduate school,Id been advised many times not to contact agents until I have a complete draft.In the meanwhile,I knew the beginning of my story was attractive and that the agent might not remember me after a year.第7页/共15页 So,once again,instead of keeping

36、 my head down and avoiding eye contact,I did the opposite.I sent her the first three chapters.A month later,she signed me on the strength of those chapters alone.She has since seen me through the publication of three novels.Determination,focus,perseverancethe qualities that I consider crucial in get

37、ting me into Stanford no doubt helped me become the novelist I am today.And yet if Id trained my gaze only on the path ahead,I would have missed so many happy accidents,so many beautiful opportunities to look up,raise my hand,and say yes.45.What made the author finally decide to take the course?A.Th

38、e popularity of the course.B.Her curiosity about story writing.C.Her confidence in her writing skills.D.The need to get credits for her degree.46.The author volunteered to write the first workshop story to A.challenge herself B.impress the teacher C.display her talent D.win a place in the class 47.T

39、he author sent her first three chapters to the agent because A.her friends advised her to do so B.her story was attractive to readers C.the agent asked her to turn in the work D.she wanted to get the chance of publication 48.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Action speaks loude r than words.B.C

40、hance favors only the prepared mind.C.Success comes to those who will and dare.D.Confidence leads to growth and fulfillment.C Sportsmanship is the cornerstone of competitive sports,representing the principles of fair play,respect and honesty.It goes beyond winning and losing,emphasizing the importan

41、ce of moral behavior,respecting each other,and fellowship.At the heart of sportsmanship lies the concept of fair play.It fosters(培养)a culture of rule-following,fair judgment,and equal opportunities for all participants.Fair play encourages athletes to compete with integrity,showing honesty and accep

42、ting the outcomes gracefully.It fosters an environment where cheating,unsportsmanlike and rude behavior are discouraged.By upholding fair play,athletes develop a sense of morality(道德)and a strong character that extends beyond the field of sports.第8页/共15页 Sportsmanship also includes respect and empat

43、hy(共情),creating an environment that encourages understanding and camaraderie.Athletes show respect for opponents,officials,and teammates,recognizing their contributions and valuing their abilities.They appreciate the various backgrounds,skills and perspectives that athletes from different teams brin

44、g to the game.Through respect and empathy,sportsmanship bridges gaps,promotes inclusivity and fosters a sense of unity among athletes and fans alike.Sportsmanship is shown by athletes who act as role models,inspiring others with their conduct on and off the field.When athletes display sportsmanship,

45、they send a powerful message to young fans,teaching them the importance of fair play,respect and moral behavior.This positive influence extends to society as a whole,where sportsmanship can shape attitudes,values and behaviors beyond the field of sports.By upholding the principles of sportsmanship,a

46、thletes contribute to a healthier,more caring society.Sports organizations,coaches and educators play an important role in promoting sportsmanship.They should foster an environment that encourages fair play,respect and honesty.Emphasizing sportsmanship in training programs and competitions helps ath

47、letes develop a strong moral compass,empowering them to make moral choices both in sports and in life.Furthermore,fans and audience should also welcome sportsmanship,creating a positive atmosphere that encourages fair competition and respect for all participants.Sportsmanship is the bedrock of compe

48、titive sports,emphasizing the values of fair play and respect.It improves the sporting experience,fosters unity and shapes athletes into responsible and caring individuals.By promoting sportsmanship,we can create a sporting culture where victories are celebrated but fairness,respect and the spirit o

49、f the game take center stage.49.What does the underlined word“camaraderie”mean in Paragraph 3?A.Friendship.B.Leadership.C.Contribution.D.Competition.50.What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about?A.How sportsmanship is understood.B.Why sportsmanship is stressed.C.When sportsmanship is shaped.D.Where sp

50、ortsmanship is treasured.51.What can be learned from Paragraph 5?A.Athletes should be trained to make moral choices.B.Audience could influence athletesperformance in sports.C.Promoting sportsmanship requires everyones contribution.D.Officials should take a lead in creating a positive atmosphere.52.W

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