1、#QQABAYIAogCIAABAAAgCAwUoCEOQkBACCCoOhEAEsAIACRFABCA=#QQABAYIAogCIAABAAAgCAwUoCEOQkBACCCoOhEAEsAIACRFABCA=#QQABAYIAogCIAABAAAgCAwUoCEOQkBACCCoOhEAEsAIACRFABCA=#QQABAYIAogCIAABAAAgCAwUoCEOQkBACCCoOhEAEsAIACRFABCA=#QQABAYIAogCIAABAAAgCAwUoCEOQkBACCCoOhEAEsAIACRFABCA=#QQABAYIAogCIAABAAAgCAwUoCEOQkBACCC
2、oOhEAEsAIACRFABCA=#QQABAYIAogCIAABAAAgCAwUoCEOQkBACCCoOhEAEsAIACRFABCA=#QQABAYIAogCIAABAAAgCAwUoCEOQkBACCCoOhEAEsAIACRFABCA=#英语（四）参考答案 15 BAACC 610 ABBCB 1115 ABCBC 1620 ABCAC 2125 BCDCD 2630 ACCDB 3135 DBCAD 3640 DBCAF 4145 BACBD 4650 BCADA 5155 CDCBD 56preparation/preparations 57to inspect 58an 59
3、be rewarded 60stuffed 61who 62had/have 63biggest 64to 65its 第一节 DearDear Jack,Jack,How are you doing!I am writing to extend a warm invitation for you to attend the upcoming International Tea Expo,scheduled from May 10th to May 13th in Chongqing.Knowing that you are really into Chinese tea culture,I
4、guess the following activities must appleal to you.This years expo promises to be the most exciting yet,with a diverse range of activities including tea tastings,cultural performances and educational workshops.You will have the opportunity to participate in exclusive events and get to know other tea
5、 lovers.Since the expo is held at International Exhibition Center,it will be convenient for us to take the subway.May I meet you at the school gate at 10:00 am on May 11 or would you please tell me which time is suitable for you?Looking forward to your reply.YoursYours,LiLi HuaHua 第二节第二节 It It waswa
6、s her.her.“Oh“Oh mymy God!God!”I screamed,and I began pushing people out of my way to get to her.The crowd started to part and,we must have seemed crazy.And there we were,standing in the middle of a Manhattan street,facing each other and smiling.I later asked how shed known it was meshe never saw me
7、!She said it was my laugh.I wouldnt say my laugh is all that unusual,but I guess to a family member its infectious.It hits your heart and echoes in your mind.SinceSince thatthat time,time,mymy sistersister andand I I havehave nevernever beenbeen separatedseparated.We both moved back to Wisconsin.We
8、talk daily and share pleasure and sadness with each other.Many years have passed,and we are now in our 50s.Our meeting by chance wasnt just a sign.I see it as more of a lesson,a reminder not to lose touch with loved ones.It is too easy to remain lost.After our sister-to-sister miracle,I dont plan to
9、 let that happen again.简析简析 21.根据这部分信息 18 INTERVIEW:SAM RILEY The Yorkshire actor on Berlin,family life and playing Joy Divisions Ian Curtis.可知 B 选项正确。22.根据这部分信息 80 THE FUTURE OF TECH From self-driving cars to space travel,heres what to expect 可知 C 选项正确。23.根据这部分信息 ADVERTISING MANAGER Jigs Pankhania
10、promotion 广告宣传，促销活动，可知 D 选项正确。24根据第三段As a family,my husband and I and our three children thought of ways to be on the lookout.We made up chants and rhymes that we recited aloud so that we were alert and aware whenever we set foot outdoors.cautionagainst dangers告诫警惕危险,所以C选项正确。25根据第二段However,a cobra m
11、akes its living by eating small animals.It strikes at humans only in self-defense.可得知D选项正确。26根据第六段Then I realized a snake would naturally stay near the oil-palm tree whose cores are a rich source of food for mice and squirrels.Small mammals are the cobras favorite meal.,可得知蛇待在那里是在等候猎物，所以，A选项正确。27.文章
12、讲述的是与眼镜蛇和谐相处的故事，观察到了眼镜蛇的趣事，分享有意思的生活经历，所以C选项正确。28.根据第二段 Perpetual stew is a dish that is never taken off the heat;its never finished.Annie Rauwerdas 60-day,beef noodle soup since the 1970s,a stew in Normandy that was kept cooking for 300 years.这些信息判断 Perpetual stew 永久炖菜是不停火的烹饪方式，时间长是它的特色，可知 B 选项正确。29
13、 根据第二段 This year,Annie Rauwerdas 60-day stew became a social media hit.One Bangkok restaurant claims to have been cooking its beef noodle soup since the 1970s.It has been suggested that perpetual stew was a tradition in Medieval Europe.One New York Times article tells us about a stew in Normandy tha
14、t was kept cooking for 300 years.各种例子来描述永久炖菜，可知 D 选项正确。A 选项是一小部分信息。30根据第三段 Experts are divided,some maintain that as long as the stew is kept bubbling away at a temperature too high for bacteria to survive,it should be safe.Others suggest that meat can become dangerous if its left in the stew for to
15、o long.Concerns have also been raised that some vegetables 列出了专家的看法，没有表达作者的个人观点，写这篇文章，说明作者是关注这个的，所以 B 选项正确。AIndifferent.无动于衷的 BNeutral.中立的 CNegative.否定的 DFavorable.赞成的 31 整篇文章在介绍永久炖菜的内容、历史、专家的不同观点，可得知 D 选项正确。Perpetual Stew:Decades in the Making 永久炖菜：几十年的制作。AThe Rise of Perpetual Stew.BThe History of
16、 Perpetual Stew.这两个选项都太片面了；CPerpetual Stew:Never Catching on.永久炖菜：永远不会流行。32根据第二段 Wildfires are made possible by hot dry weather conditions as well as a supply of dead plants that serve as fuel.We may have limited control over the first factor,but we can control the second.Reducing the fuel load lowe
17、rs the probability of wildfires occurring,at the mercy of 完全受.支配，所以 B 选项正确。33根据第三段 Many kinds of plants that are poisonous to other animals can be easily eaten by goats.any seeds that pass through a goat become non-viable and will not grow.become non-viable and will not grow 是并列关系，可得知 C 选项正确。34根据第三段
18、 Goats have a very tough digestive system.Human clearance teams have to worry about getting to hard-to-reach vegetation areas but goats dont.They are skilled mountain climbers and can stand on their hind(后面的)legs,reaching up to two metres to eat shrubs and grass that humans would struggle to reach.描
19、述的是山羊的生理特征，所以 A 选项正确。35第一段导入山羊可以减少山火，第二段山火的不可控和可控的因素，山羊是一个解决方案，第三段山羊在减少山火方面的优势，第四段进一步说明优势，所以下一段可能讲述如何管理山羊群达到减少山火的目的，可知 D 选项正确。36 D 选项 exposure to greenery 指的是下一句的 walk in a forest,having a small garden or a few household plants。37 B 选项的关键词是 present moment，对比前面的 Rather than staying on the past or wor
20、rying about the future。38C 选项中 a little trial and error 对应前面的 a learning curve 学习曲线。39A 选项 one plant 对比前面的 starting with a lot of plants could be overwhelming。40F 选项 Having a plant doesnt immediately impact mental health processes.对应前面的 its not a cure-all。41.帽子是戴在头上展示的,所以答案是 B。42.根据后文得知，这其实不是一顶帽子，而是
21、一个植物容器，所以不可能 stylish 时尚的,所以答案是 A。43.对应上一句 You should get one!我是不喜欢戴帽子的,所以答案是 C。44.Aunt Vee 以为这是帽子，所以宽大的边缘可以保护脸和颈部不被太阳晒到。preventfrom 阻止；excusefrom 允许（某人）免去；separate from 分开,所以答案是 B。45.下一句 waterproof 防水的，以及后文得知是一个植物容纳器，用塑料制成的，所以答案是 D。46.看到前面提及的“帽子”内部，我忽然意识到这个“帽子”看起来很搞笑了，所以答案是 B。47.想到 Aunt Vee 错把容器当帽子，
22、我挣扎着控制我的笑容，hold back 抑制，控制；burst into 爆发；take off起飞，脱下，离开；take over 接管,所以答案是 C。48.这个东西的设计不是为了防水，而是为了蓄水，keep out 防止不进入；keep on 继续；keep up 保持一致；keep aside 放在一边,所以答案是 A。49.第一段有提示 a large straw hat with a floppy brim and a flat top,所以答案是 D。50.Aunt Vee 不太明白我说的话，有些困感，我才继续解释，所以答案是 A。51.下面一句，Aunt 认为有大大小小不同的
23、尺寸，觉得我说的是不对的,所以答案是 C。52.我向 Aunt 展示了植物容器，她在对两者进行比较,所以答案是 D。53.前面 Aunt 以为是帽子，有大大小小的尺寸，一直在试戴,所以答案是 C。54.put on 戴上，穿上；depend on 依靠；insist on 坚持；agree on 同意,所以答案是 B。55.Aunt 的趣事让我觉得太搞笑了，所以笑得太厉害以至于无法控制我的呼吸，所以答案是 D。56名词作宾语，preparation 可以是可数名词或者不可数名词，所以答案是 preparation/preparations。57动词不定式作状语，表目的，所以答案是 to ins
24、pect。58一种生活，honest 是元音开头，所以答案是 an。59被奖励，所以答案是 be rewarded。60过去分词作定语，所以答案是 stuffed。61非限制性定语从句，先行词是 families，所以答案是 who。62In the past 提示是过去时态，但是整段在描述一种习俗，也可以是一般现在时，所以答案是 had/have。63throughout the year 是提示，给了范围，最高级，所以答案是 biggest。64prefer to，固定搭配，所以答案是 to。65代词所有格作定语，所以答案是 its。2024 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 高考模拟调研卷
25、英语（四）听力原文 一、听力部分（该部分分为第一第二两节）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。请听听力部分第一节 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如：现在你有 5 秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容：M:Excuse meCan you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,its nine fifteen 请看选项：
26、How much is the shirt?A19.15 B9.18 C9.15 衬衫的价格为 9 磅 15 便士，所以你选择 C 项，并在试卷上将其标出。现在，你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小题的有关内容。（停 5 秒）Text 1 M:Hey Penny,I heard you were feeling a little homesick.W:Yes.In China,we have lots of festivals.There is a big one this weekend,but nobody celebrates it here in Australia.M:Maybe we
27、 can have our own little celebration.W:That would be great!（停 10 秒）Text 2 M:Oh no.My math books not in my bag.W:Is that your next class?M:Thats right.Then Ive got geography before lunch and music this afternoon.W:Here.Take my book.Remember to give it back to me tomorrow.See you later.（停 10 秒）Text 3
28、M:Excuse me.Is this Platform 11B?My train will leave in 5 minutes,and Im lost!W:No,this is Platform 11A.Platform 11B is on the other side of the bridge.You need to go up these stairs,and go straight down again on the other side.（停 10 秒）Text 4 W:Hey,did you hear the news?Our schools getting a new hea
29、d teacher.Apparently,Mr.Marshall resigned last week.M:I know.Miss.Pauline mentioned it when we sat together this morning.W:Remember the man who visited our class yesterday?Hes the new Head.（停 10 秒）Text 5 W:Hi,Jack,how was the table tennis competition?M:I didnt play very well.I went to bed really lat
30、e the night before.W:Its horrible playing when you dont have enough energy.Also its really important to have plenty to eat and drink before a competition.（停 5 秒）第一节到此结束。第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6
31、 段材料，回答第 6 和 7 两个小题。现在你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停 10 秒）Text 6 W:Are you ready for our trip to the museum,Eric?M:Yes.Ive got everything.Ive put a guidebook in my bag.W:Thats a good idea,isnt it?And how about taking an umbrella?M:I think a coat would be more useful.It will be cool and windy!W:Well,Id prefer
32、 to take an umbrella rather than a coat.I might put one in my bag.M:Fine.Anything else?Do we need warm clothes?W:I dont think so.It is not that cold in this season.（停 10 秒）听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 和 9 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停 10 秒）Text 7 W:Dont you just love it here,Tom?Forest as far as you can see,fresh
33、 air,beautiful flowers.Its relaxing.M:Yes,its great,Alice.Im getting hungry,though,so lets take a break.W:OK.Oh,what are you doing?M:Throwing my rubbish away.W:Pick up your rubbish!We were just admiring nature,and you decide to drop litter in the forest.M:Sorry.But its not like theres a dustbin here
34、!W:Thats no excuse.Animals live here.People camp here.They need clean surroundings!M:Youre right.（停 10 秒）听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 三个小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（停 15 秒）Text 8 M:Good afternoon.Classic Clothing Store.W:Hi.Id like to know what kind of clothing youre modeling in the show this Saturday.My famil
35、y are very interested in it and want to see it when it is on.M:Well,last time it was about sports clothes,and this time were going to focus on business clothes for men and women.It will be evening dress next time.W:Do you know where I can get the tickets?M:They are available at the door to the hall.
36、W:Can I book them on the Internet or over the phone?M:Im afraid you cant.W:I see.Can you tell me what time it starts?M:At 7:00 p.m.It should run until 9:00 p.m.W:7 to 9.OK.Thank you for your time.（停 15 秒）听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（停 20 秒）Text 9 W:Thank you for tuning into News
37、Today.I am on the shore of the North Sea in England where Im joined with local fisherman John Hunt.John,thank you for being with us today.M:A pleasure.Thank you for having me.W:John,just behind us is where you saved a drowning young boy yesterday.Tell us what happened.M:I was walking my dog along th
38、e beach when I noticed something in the water.I could tell it was someone in trouble and my dog kept barking.W:What did you do?M:It happened so fast.I just acted without thinking.Before I knew it,I was in the sea dragging the young boy out.W:I believe his parents were so glad you saved him.M:Yes,the
39、y were!They have a baby and they had just turned their back for a second as the baby needed changing.Once I got the boy to the shore,they ran over and thanked me.Luckily,the boy was fine.W:Have they offered you a fancy gift or some money as a thank you?M:Well,they offered me a free stay in a hotel t
40、hey own,but I refused.Im just glad the boy is safe.Thats enough.W:Thats really nice of you.（停 20 秒）请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（停 20 秒）Text10 Good morning everyone.Today,I will offer you some information about new jobs.The CPC Limited Company.It lies at 2299 Queen Road.It plans
41、 to employ 13 salespersons aged from 18 to 25.If one is interested in selling,please call the company at 23629169.The Center Store is employing salesmen working on weekends.The pay is 13 pounds a day.And the working hours are from 9:30 a.m.to 3:30 p.m.If you want to find a part-time job,you can call
42、 at 63537785.A travel company named Navigation is in need of 4 tour guides this month.People majoring in tourism management could go to the interview.The telephone number is 87336327.OK,the next is the last information from EP Group,a famous company.It plans to employ 5 software designers.If you have over 4 years experience of software-designing,you can go and take the interview at 3 p.m.next Monday.For more information,please reach EP by the phone number 63524531.（停 20 秒）现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。（停 2 分钟）听力部分到此结束。
