1、河北省承德市丰宁县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题一、听句子选信息1AstrictBstrongCstraight2A12B20C213Atake careBlook afterCtake after4ADad, can you help me ride the bike?BDad, can you help me repair the bike?CDad, can you help me clean the bike?5AShe usually looks after her little brother on the weekend.BShe usually studie
2、s with her little brother on the weekend.CShe usually plays with her little brother after school.二、听句子选答语6AYes, Id love to.BYes, I am.CYes, I can.7ATo read some books.BTo visit my aunt.CTo watch a movie.8ABy subway.BWith my brother.COn Friday.9ABy next week.BBy bus.CBy the way.10AGood luck.BGood boy
3、.CGood idea.三、听录音选图片11What did Tonys uncle send him as his birthday present? ABC12What kind of fruit did Helen use to like most? ABC四、听短对话选答案13What day is it Today? AThursday.BWednesday.CTuesday.五、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。14What isnt mentioned(提及) in the conversation?AEraser.BBook.CRuler.15What color is H
4、elens pencil?ABlue.BGreen.CRed.听对话，回答以下各小题。16Why do they clean the house?AThe mans father is coming.BTheir room is too dirty.CThe mans grandparents are coming.17What does the man firstly do?ATake out the rubbish.BSweep the floor.CClean the windows.18What does the man hope to get?AA telephone.BA comp
5、uter.CA book.六、听短文选答案听短文，回答以下各小题。19Where does Paul watch the videos?AAt school.BOn the Internet.CIn the theater.20How often does ipanda play the videos?AEvery day.BThree times a week.COnce a week.21What does Paul like to see?ATo see pandas fight.BTo see pandas sleep.CTo see pandas eat.听短文，回答以下各小题。22
6、What is the water of the lake like?AIts clear.BIts cold.CIts sweet.23What can tourists do on the lake?AGo skating.BGo fishing.CTake a boat ride.24When is the best time to visit the lake?AOctober.BDecember.CFebruary.25What can people see at Lugu Lake in winter?AIce.BBirds.CSnow.七、听短文填表听短文填空How to spe
7、nd the holidayChioce AStay at homeI need a break from the 26 . Chioce BGo to the mountainsIts too 27 this time of year.Its really too 28 to go for a short holiday.Chioce CGo to the beachI like to go for a walk along the beach and watch the 29 .It takes about 30 hours to get there.八、单项选择31Thanks for
8、inviting _ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoyed it.AherBhimCyouDme32Id like a _ for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for health.ApotatoBbananaCcandyDpie33You bought the last ticket for the concert. How _ you are!AsweetBluckyCstrangeDfunny34Oh, no! I _ the book in the lab.AleaveBleftCwill leaveDwas le
9、aving35The air _ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.AfeelsBtastesCsmellsDsounds36Just go down the road, and you _ the library next to the bank.AseeBsawChave seenDwill see37Our team _ another point! I am sure well win the game.Awill getBhas gotCis gettingDwas getting38I cant tell the exact tim
10、e. My watch goes a few minutes _.AsoonerBfasterClaterDlonger39We need to do some research to _ the answer.Afind outBlook outChand outDtake out40Im planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but still cant decide _.Awhere Im goingBhow Im goingCwhy Im planningDwhen Im planning九、完形填空Everyone wants to have
11、healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 41 your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that?Its 42 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong 43 teeth help you grow. They also help you speak cle
12、arly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:Brush your teeth 44 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you should brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 45 the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at 46 three mi
13、nutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 47 three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss（牙线）. It feels 48 when you do it at first, but soon youll be used to doing it. Brushing 49 your teeth healthy. You also need to car
14、e about what you eat and drink. Eat 50 fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!41AcloseBwashCserveDopen42AthoughBbecauseCifDwhen43AblackBwhiteCbigDsmall44AonceBtwiceCthree timesDfour times45AonBinCatDto46AfirstBleast
15、ConceDlast47AeveryBbothCeitherDneither48AusualBfairCsafeDstrange49AstartsBproducesCkeepsDsuggests50AnoBlots ofCa fewDa little十、阅读单选A car accident in the heavy snowProcess (过程) of the accidentA car crashed into a tree. Some people were trapped in the car.Weather conditions There was a heavy snow.Date
16、 of call December 29, 2020Time of call 9:30 p.m.Name of caller Mrs. Green Place Yonghuai Road, HuaianConditions of victims (受害人状况)Mr. Green hurt his head.Mrs. Green hurt her left leg.Their daughter felt frightened.ActionPolicemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent them to Renmin Hospital at 9:45 p.m.51Wh
17、at time did Mrs. Green call the police?AAt 9:30 a.m.BAt 9:30 p.m.CAt 9:40 p.m.DAt 9:45 p.m.52How many people were trapped in the car?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.53What was the weather like that day?AIt was sunny.BIt was snowy.CIt was cloudy.DIt was rainy.54How did Mr Greens daughter feel at that time?ASu
18、rprised.BFrightened.CCrazy.DBored.Do you believe stones can move by themselves? There are some stones that can move in Death Valley of the USAMany of the stones are small, but a few of them are big. The biggest stone weighs about 350 kg.The stones only move at night. Nobody has seen them moving, but
19、 now scientists know why the stones can move. The answer is the wind. When the wind comes from the west, the stones move to the east(东). When the wind is from the south, they always move to the north. But how can the wind move the heavy stones?Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world,
20、but it can be very cold at night. Sometimes, there are even storms at night. Rain falls, and the wind is strong and cold. The water on the ground turns into ice(冰) easily. Then the strong wind can move the stones along the flat(平的) ground. In the morning, the sun comes up and dries the ground. Then
21、people can find the stones move from one place to another in the daytime.55Death Valley in the USA is famous for _.Athe rainBthe windCthe stormsDmoving stones56The stones move mainly because of _.AiceBthe stormsCthe windDthe flat ground57Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the text?ANobod
22、y has seen the stones moving.BMany tourists go to visit Death Valley every day.CSome stones are small, but others are big in Death Valley.DThe strong wind can move the stones along the flat ground.58Whats the best title for the text?ATerrible StormsBThe Weather of the USACMoving Stones in Death Vall
23、eyDThe Hottest Place in the WorldCan plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蝇草). The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United S
24、tates. Its leaves are like the pages of a book, they can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly(苍蝇) touches one of the hairs, the leaves will close quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaves press the fly until it is dead. Then t
25、he plant covers the fly. Slowly the plant eats the fly.Why do plants do it?Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesnt have all these important things, but animal meat has a lot of these important things. So some plants eat
26、meat to get what they need. Lets hope that some of the bigger plants dont get the same idea!59What is the Venus flytrap?AIt is a small animal.BIt is a fly.CIt is a plant.DIt is meat.60The Venus flytrap grows in _.Amost parts of the worldBsome parts of AfricaCdry parts of the United StatesDwet parts
27、of England61Most of the plants get what they need from _.Athe sunBthe airCthe groundDall of the aboveKaavan the elephant was described as “the worlds loneliest elephant” in the past. After living years alone in a zoo in Pakistan, Kaavan arrived in Cambodia. He will live with lots of elephants.Kaavan
28、 is the only Asian elephant in Pakistan. It was given to Pakistan in 1986 and later went to Islamabads Marghazar Zoo. Life was hard for Kaavan. The conditions at the zoo werent good. In those days, people there often ordered him to use his nose to beg for money from zoo visitors. In 1990, a female e
29、lephant named Saheli came to the zoo. The two lived together happily. But after living with Kaavan for 22 years, Saheli died. Kaavan was alone again. He became sad and unhealthy. He sometimes became violent. One day, he even killed a little rabbit. In 2015, a student tried to save Kaavan. In 2016, r
30、eporters wrote about Kaavans conditions. Many people worked hard to save him. In June, 2016, the zoo closed. Kaavan would go to Cambodia, but there were two problems. He was too heavy and he could be violent. But finally, Kaavan made his flight to Cambodia.Kaavan now is in Oddar Meanchey, Cambodia.
31、There are 600 elephants. Hell never be alone again.62How did people describe Kaavan in the past?AAlone.BLonely.CEasy.DHealthy.63When did Saheli die?AIn 2012.BIn 1990.CIn 1980.DIn 2016.64The underlined word “violent” in the second paragraph means “_” in Chinese.A温柔的B和蔼的C暴力的D虚弱的65After reading the pas
32、sage, we can know Kaavan _.Awill have lots of friendsBwill be sad and unhealthyCwill become heavyDwill live with Saheli十一、多任务混合阅读阅读短文，并按要求完成下列各小题。There are many problems when I live abroad alone. When I am in the Czech republic (捷克共和国), the first big problem is language. Many Czech people cant speak
33、 English. So I have to learn Czech. Its challenging because Czech nouns have seven cases. At the beginning, I couldnt understand them at all. But little by little, I understood the rules and learned how to speak Czech. I think you need to like a language first, and then you will improve quickly.If y
34、ou live with a host family like me, there may be a second problem. You might argue with them or you might not understand their rules at home. For example, my host family didnt like me getting up late on weekends. So I tried to get up as early as possible. The best way to get along with the host fami
35、ly is to talk with them more. You can tell them what happened at school every day. Also, if you offer to help them clean the house or cook, they will be very happy.The last problem is making friends. At school, I was often ignored (忽略), while many of my classmates gathered together and chatted with
36、each other. Sometimes, I felt really lonely. But I tried to talk to everyone I met and went out with them on weekends. Now, I have many good friends.1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66The first problem is for living abroad alone.67If you offer to help them clean the house or cook, they
37、.68How many problems are there in this passage? 69 70 十二、语法填空根据短文内容及所给提示，在空白处填上一个正确单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Once there was a man who had two 71 (child), a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but 72 girl was not. One day they found a mirror for the 73 (one) time and they saw what they looked 74 . The boy
38、 was very pleased and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much 75 (nice) than you!” The girl didnt like what her brother said and 76 (give) him a hard push. “Go away!” She said. Their father saw what was 77 (happen). He went up to 78 (they) and said to the boy, “You must always be good
39、 as well as look good.” Then the father said to the girl, “My dear, if you help everyone and do 79 (you) best to please him, everyone will love you. It doesnt matter that you are not as good-looking 80 your brother.”十三、将所给单词连成句子81excited, the, are, pupils .82open, dont, door, the .83doing, was, what
40、, at that time, Mary ?84many times, the park, have, I, been to, .85passed, he, a cup of tea, me .十四、材料作文86为了使同学们更加健康快乐地成长，学校决定向同学们征求建议。假如你是刘波，用英语向校长写一篇80个词左右的建议信。注意：文中应包含所有要点，并适当发挥；不能出现真实的校名和姓名。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Headmaster, Im very glad to write a letter to you. These days we are talking about how to have a better school life. Here are some of my suggestions. First, I hope our school will_ Hope my suggestions will be helpful. Thanks for reading my letter! Yours sincerely, Liu Bo试卷第11页，共11页
