1、姓名 班级 考号 密 封 装 订 线 密 封 装 订 线密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题北师大版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 4单元测试卷UNIT 4HUMOUR全卷满分150分考试用时120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.2.How
2、 does the woman probably feel?A.Patient.B.Sorry.C.Annoyed.3.What is the man buying?A.A chair.B.A ladder.C.A bookcase.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Where to apply for jobs.B.How to deal with stress.C.When to go shopping.5.Why was the womans credit card canceled?A.She had a poor incom
3、e.B.She got into heavy debt.C.She made late payments.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What is the woman?A.A customer.B.A salesperson.C.A store manager.7.What does the man suggest the
4、woman do?A.Make a complaint.B.Let go of her anger.C.Call the police.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Fix a time.B.Drop her off on the way.C.Take her dress to the cleaners.9.What day is it today?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.10.What will the speakers do on Sunday?A.Buy tickets
5、.B.Watch the football game.C.Attend the wedding ceremony.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Why does the woman choose to stay in the UK?A.It provides opportunities.B.Her parents want her to stay.C.She doesnt like her home country.12.What will the woman do next?A.Go to a research center.B.Study in the office.C.Ask
6、for advice.13.What are the speakers talking about?A.Their parents.B.A career plan.C.Working experience.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.What is this competition about?A.Saving energy at home.B.Reducing noise pollution.C.Using technology creatively.15.What is the stone used for?A.Starting the machine.B.Increasing
7、 air pressure.C.Producing carbon dioxide.16.What is the liquid coming from carbon dioxide in the dishwasher designed to do?A.Clean the dishes.B.Start the machine.C.Give pressure to the stone.17.Why does the woman come to the man?A.To discuss the way of writing a paper.B.To find the right material fo
8、r a model.C.To study the approach to detailed drawings.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.When did Manfred Steiner gain his medical degree?A.In 1951.B.In 1955.C.In 2000.19.What did Steiners professor think of him?A.Determined.B.Generous.C.Stubborn.20.What is Steiners plan for his future?A.To publish his story.B.T
9、o offer advice on success.C.To help the professors in Brown.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABus Tours in LondonLondon by NightDiscover Londons top attractions at night by bus and learn key facts about London through the audio(语音) guide!Every Friday and Sat
10、urday|Daily during school holidaysStarting from Coventry Street, London W1D 7DH at 8:00 PM May|8:30 PM Jun to Aug|7:30 PM Sept|7:00 PM Oct|5:00 PM Nov & DecAdult: 22Child: 13London Bar BusTake a seat on the Bar Bus and enjoy the most original rooftop balcony of London and breathtaking views of the c
11、ity and the audio guide while having a drink!Every Friday and Saturday|Sunday in July & August from Charles Street, London SW1Y 4QN at 6:30 PM|5:30 PM on SundaysAdult: 36Must-See LondonMake the most of your journey by making a London hop-on hop-off bus tour and a Thames River cruise(乘船游览) together.
12、See Londons top sights by land and water at your own pace across 2 bus routes and 30 stops. Enjoy interesting stories and royal fun facts by our local expert guides.Every day from Monday to SundayFirst bus: 8:30 AMLast bus: 6:00 PM|7:00 PM on weekendsAdult: 34Child: 19London & Windsor DiscoveryExplo
13、re two of Englands most famous destinations, the great capital and the historic town of Windsor at your own pace. Learn key facts through the audio guide.Every day from Monday to SundayLondon first bus: 8:30 AMLast bus: 6:00 PM|7:00 PM on weekendsWindsor first bus: 10:00 AMLast bus: 5:00 PMAdult: 37
14、Child: 2021.What is a suitable time to take London by Night?A.8:00 PM on Saturday in May.B.7:30 PM on Thursday in July.C.5:00 PM on Sunday in October.D.7:00 PM on Friday in September.22.How much should a couple with two children pay for London & Windsor Discovery? A.70.B.72.C.106.D.114.23.If a group
15、 of visitors prefer local guides, which tour should they take?A.London Bar Bus.B.London by Night.C.Must-See London.D.London & Windsor Discovery. BWhy do most of us live our life always caring what other people might say or think? Some of the decisions we make are just to please the outside world aro
16、und us. I have always lived life pleasing the ever over-demanding society. This had a great effect on my search for authenticity(真实性). I only felt good enough when people paid attention to me. So I would frequently do things to catch peoples eye instead of placing emphasis on what really matters to
17、me.A recent experience changed my view. I had been looking for a tailor to mend some of my clothes. With the help of a few friends, I found one, who just so happened to go to the same gym as me. As we chatted, he shared his story and his use of drugs for muscle development with me. In his words, he
18、weighed over 240 pounds and was the envy of a lot of people. So many people wanted to be like him and have a body like his, which made him use more drugs.But within two years something happened. He began to have problems with his liver. The doctor advised him to stop using drugs and give up lifting
19、heavy weights for a while. This was a hard decision because he had got so used to the attention from people. He didnt want to give that up; who would? Right? That was it. He made me understand how he lived his life for people. He lost sight of what was best for him.He told me not to live life thinki
20、ng about too much what other people think, feel, or say. Instead, live life with meaning. His story really has an effect on me. I have to look at my life to see what I do. I am not saying we shouldnt take the advice of others into consideration, but we must work hard for continuous self-awareness (自
21、我意识). If we can know what were doing and why were doing it, we can realize just how important that thing is to us.24.What does the underlined phrase “placing emphasis on” in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Looking forward to.B.Paying attention to.C.Getting familiar with.D.Taking pride in.25.Why did the tailor us
22、e drugs?A.To lose weight.B.To keep healthy.C.To treat his liver disease.D.To improve his muscle and weight.26.Why was the tailor unwilling to accept the doctors suggestion?A.He was afraid of losing others admiration.B.He didnt have any trouble with his health.C.He wanted to live a simple and easy li
23、fe.D.He wasnt able to lose sight of himself.27.What lesson does the story tell us?A.We should live life to the fullest.B.Being open to others advice is important.C.We should have a good understanding of ourselves.D.Nothing is more important than good health in our life.CBorn in London in 1825, Thoma
24、s Henry Huxley was one of the greatest men of the nineteenth century. In 1846, Thomas Henry Huxley was appointed an assistant doctor aboard HMS Rattlesnake. The ship had been asked to survey areas of the Great Barrier Reef and the neighboring seas. This gave Thomas Henry Huxley an opportunity to stu
25、dy animal life and was the start of his biological career. The voyage lasted four years, during which time he gathered much information on plankton(浮游生物).On his return from the voyage, Thomas Henry Huxley was made a member of the Royal Society in recognition of his scientific work. Although he conti
26、nued to publish papers about plankton, his interest was turning towards vertebrates(脊椎动物). For some time Thomas Henry Huxley and his workmates had been discussing the possibility that animal species had evolved(进化), one from another. No satisfactory theories had been put forward, but in 1859 Darwins
27、 The Origin of Species appeared. Thomas Henry Huxley at once realized its importance and how the theory of natural selection provided the working hypothesis(假说) we sought.For the rest of his life Thomas Henry Huxley struggled to ensure the full recognition of Darwins work. In 1863, Thomas Henry Huxl
28、ey published Mans Place in Nature, in which he compared man and great apes(类人猿). He clearly showed similarities.Despite his many achievements, he was given no awards by the British state until late in his life. From about 1870, Thomas Henry Huxley was too involved in other things to continue actual
29、research. He had always been interested in education. He pioneered the teaching of biology and his method of selecting “type animals” is still followed today. He spent the last ten years of his life writing essays mainly on biology.28.Why did Huxley go on the voyage?A.To explore the deep sea.B.To do
30、 research on sea animals.C.To work as a doctor on the ship.D.To gather information for his paper.29.How did Huxley react to the theory of natural selection?A.He had doubt about it.B.He thought highly of it.C.He couldnt understand it.D.He thought he developed it first.30.What do we know about Huxleys
31、 book Mans Place in Nature?A.It discusses the importance of human beings.B.It focuses on Darwins theory of natural selection.C.It talks about the differences between man and great apes.D.It provides evidence of the evolution of man from great apes.31.What can we learn about Huxley from the last para
32、graph?A.He contributed a lot to biology teaching.B.He continued his research till his death.C.He became a good novelist late in his life.D.He never got awards for his achievements. DWhat Is a Boy?Between the innocence of babyhood and the seriousness of manhood we find a delightful creature called a
33、“boy”. Boys come in different sizes, weights, and colors, but all boys have the same belief: to enjoy every second of every minute of every hour of every day and to fill the air with noise until the adult males send them off to bed at night.Boys are found everywhereon top of, under, inside of, climb
34、ing on, swinging from, running around, or jumping to. Mothers spoil them, little girls hate them, older sisters and brothers love them, and God protects them. A boy is TRUTH with dirt on his face, BEAUTY with a cut on his finger, WISDOM with chocolate in his hair, and the HOPE of the future with a s
35、nake in his pocket.When you are busy, a boy is a trouble-maker and a noise. When you want him to make a good impression, his brain turns to jelly or else he becomes a wild creature destroying the world and himself with it.A boy is a mixturehe has the stomach of a horse, the digestion of stones and s
36、and, the energy of an atomic bomb, the curiosity of a cat, the imagination of a superman, the shyness of a sweet girl, the brave nature of a bull, the violence of a firecracker (鞭炮), but when you ask him to make something, he has five thumbs on each hand.He likes ice cream, knives, saws, Christmas,
37、comic books, woods, water (in its natural habitat), large animals, Dad, trains, Saturday mornings, and fire engines. He is not much for Sunday schools, company, schools, books without pictures, music lessons, neckties, barbers, girls, overcoats, adults, or bedtime.Nobody else is so early to rise, or
38、 so late to have supper. Nobody else gets so much fun out of trees, dogs, and breezes. Nobody else can put into one pocket a rusty knife, a half-eaten apple, a three-foot rope, six cents and some unknown things.A boy is a magical creaturehe is your headache but when you come home at night with only
39、destroyed pieces of your hopes and dreams, he can mend them like new with two magic words, “Hi, Dad!”32.What is the tone of the whole passage?A.Humour and affection.B.Anger and disappointment.C.Hope and expectation.D.Confidence and imagination.33.Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence?A.He has
40、 altogether five fingers.B.He is slow, foolish and clumsy.C.He becomes clever and smart.D.He cuts his hand with a knife.34.What do boys like according to the passage? A.Sunday schools.B.Music lessons.C.Barbers.D.Trains.35.What does the article mainly talk about?A.The magical power of boys.B.The diff
41、iculties of raising boys.C.The characteristics of boys.D.The advantages of boys.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you see humour as a form of entertainment, youre missing some of its biggest benefits: Humour makes average-looking people look cute and uninteresting
42、 people entertaining.36 Best of all, humour raises your energy, and that can have an effect on everything you do at school, at work, or in your personal life. The increase of energy will even make you more willing to exercise, and that will raise your overall energy even more.37 Humour lets you bett
43、er understand life and sometimes helps you laugh at even the worst of your problems. So it will be useful to include some humour tips for everyday life. You dont have to be the joke teller in the group in order to show your sense of humour. You can be the one who directs the conversation of fun topi
44、cs that are ripe for others to add humour. Every party needs a straight person.38When it comes to in-person humour, effort counts a lot. When people see you trying to be funny, it frees them to try it themselves. 39 People need permission to be funny social settings because theres always a risk that
45、 comes with humour. For in-person humour, quality isnt as important as you might think. Your attitude and effort count a lot.Some peopleand I was one of thembelieve that humorous complaints about the little problems of life make humor, and sometimes that is the case. 40One funny observation about a
46、problem in your life can be funny, but five is just complaining, no matter how smart you think you are. Funny complaints can wear people out.A.Youll appear fun and funny by association.B.But not all senses of humour are created equal.C.Humour also transports your mind away from your daily troubles.D
47、.Studies show that a good sense of humour even makes you seem smarter.E.The problem comes when you start doing too much complaint-based humour.F.You have to be at least a bit self-assured to laugh at yourself in front of others.G.So even if your efforts at humour fail, you might free the hidden humour in others.36. 37. 38. 39. 40.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A
