1、姓名 班级 考号 密 封 装 订 线 密 封 装 订 线密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题北师大版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 5单元测试卷UNIT 5EDUCATION全卷满分150分考试用时120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the mans wife probably like to receive?A.A pearl.B.Flow
2、ers.C.A washing machine.2.How many languages are there in Google Translate?A.133.B.157.C.300.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a clothing store.B.In the street.C.In a gym.4.How does the woman feel at the news?A.Cheated.B.Surprised.C.Worried.5.What does the man mean?A.He missed t
3、he TV program.B.He doesnt like the program at all.C.He is into the TV program.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.How do scientists know how old the rocks are?A.From their levels.B.From
4、their colors.C.From their sizes.7.Where are the samples that have been analyzed from?A.Venus.B.Mars.C.Pluto.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Why does Sam look frustrated?A.The number of his customers is decreasing.B.He argued with some customers.C.He cant satisfy his customers.9.Where does the woman suggest Sam ad
5、vertise?A.In newspapers.B.On the Internet.C.On billboards.10.What will the speakers do first?A.Go to Sams company.B.Come up with a solution.C.Go to a restaurant.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.How do cats express satisfaction?A.They move their heads forward.B.They sit with their tails wrapped around them.C.They
6、 clean themselves with tongues.12.Why do cats point their ears upwards and forward?A.To read ones mind.B.To sort out things.C.To show curiosity.13.What do dogs do to understand people?A.Observe peoples signs.B.Listen to the tone of peoples voice.C.Watch peoples eyes.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.What is the w
7、oman doing?A.Introducing a lecture.B.Giving a presentation.C.Hosting a program.15.How does the man explain culture shock?A.By giving examples.B.By asking questions.C.By telling stories.16.What could surprise Asian students?A.Sharing food on the same plate.B.Calling teachers names directly.C.Being ch
8、allenged straight in public.17.What is the mans advice?A.To consult the Romans.B.To avoid questioning teachers.C.To learn about the destinations.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Why did the speaker go to Mexico?A.To take a job.B.To learn its culture.C.To study a language.19.What was the speaker taught by lookin
9、g after the dog?A.Understanding.B.Patience.C.Determination.20.What made the speaker excited?A.Taking classes.B.Talking to the locals.C.Learning about the country.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 AEducational App StoreBusuuBusuu helps you learn the English l
10、anguage and the lessons quality is guaranteed as it is based on the CEFR language framework. Lessons range from beginners to advanced learners. Busuu is actually a great English app if you want to improve your spoken English by talking with native speakers. DuolingoDuolingo is one of the best Englis
11、h language apps today and highly recommended for English beginners. The system of the app helps you learn English quickly by spending twenty minutes a day. Duolingo structures your lessons that teach you about seven new words based on a topic and skill points being awarded for completing the lessons
12、. MemriseMemrise uses some creative and easy ways to remember English words. The focus of this app is to help the users expand their vocabulary by learning English words in an effective way. Memrise also offers an offline mode to continue learning without Internet connection. Rosetta StoneRosetta St
13、one is designed differently from average language apps in the marketplace today. Its trying to teach us English the way wed learn it if we were children starting to learn the language. It has exercises designed to help you learn basic words. A variety of lessons are offered that Rosetta Stone has be
14、en using for years.21.Which of the following is the most useful for speaking?A.Busuu.B.Duolingo.C.Memrise.D.Rosetta Stone.22.What is unique about Memrise?A.It serves English beginners.B.It can work offline.C.It helps develop vocabulary.D.It promises quick progress.23.What is the purpose of the text?
15、A.To give ways of learning.B.To promote latest products.C.To show high technology.D.To inspire language learners. BBorn in a musical family in 1925 in New Orleans, Renald Richard spent his childhood filled with music. At the age of 13, he went to see a band perform at a church where he fell in love
16、with the trumpet. So he started lessons on it, and later played it in the high school band. After high school, he was sent into military service and played his trumpet in the United States Navy Band. After ending up studying music at Xavier University of Louisiana, he played the trumpet on the famou
17、s Bourbon Street and also toured with many bands.In 1954, Richard was approached by Jeff Brown, the manager of musician Ray Charles. He invited Richard to join Ray Charles new band. “To be selected by Ray Charles was an honor to me. Ray Charles was exacting,” said Richard. “He was a perfectionist an
18、d was rather demanding about his music.”Renald Richard toured all over the South and West with Ray Charles. Sitting in the back seat of the car on the way to a concert, Richard wrote the song “I Got a Woman” for Charles, which became Ray Charles first radio hit. In 1954, Renald Richard left Ray Char
19、les band. However, he stayed friendly with Ray Charles over the years. He became the high schools band director in his hometown until 1962. Four years later, he moved again to New York City. Over the years, Richard has written many other songs that have been recorded by artists including Joe Turner,
20、 the Beatles, the Rolling Stones and Elvis Presley, to name a few. Living now in Southern Florida, Richard is still active at the age of 92. As you can see, Renald Richards musical days are by no means near an end.That is todays Celebrity Introduction. Any comments? Please write to us in the Comment
21、s Section on this page.24.How is the text organized?A.In order of time.B.In order of frequency.C.In order of preference.D.In order of importance.25.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “exacting” in Paragraph 2?A.Devoted.B.Careful.C.Strict.D.Enthusiastic.26.What would be the best t
22、itle for the passage?A.A Life Filled with MusicB.Active at an Advanced AgeC.The Influence of a MusicianD.Renald Richard and Ray Charles27.Where would you be most likely to find this text?A.In a textbook.B.In a brochure.C.In a newspaper.D.On a website. CLittle brain stimulation at night appears to he
23、lp people remember what they learned the previous day, a study of 18 severe epilepsy(癫痫) patients has found. During sleep, brain cells fire in rhythmic patterns. When two brain areas synchronize(同步) their firing patterns, they are able to communicate. During non-rapid eye movement sleep, the hippoca
24、mpus(海马结构), found deep in the brain, synchronizes its activity with the prefrontal cortex, which lies just behind the forehead. This helps transform memories from the day into memories that can last a lifetime.Dr. Itzhak Fried at the University of California and his team gathered 18 epilepsy patient
25、s who already had electrodes(电极) in their brains for medical evaluation. This offered the scientists a way to both monitor and change a persons brain rhythms. They used a “celebrity pet” test in which participants were shown images matching a particular celebrity with a specific animal. They were ex
26、pected to remember which animal went with which celebrity. Patients saw the images before going to bed. In order to assess how the patients memory during sleep was enhanced, the researchers gave some of them tiny electrical stimulation through the wires in their brains while they were sleeping. In p
27、atients who got the stimulation, rhythms in the two brain areas became more synchronized. And when they woke up, they scored higher in the test.The experiment was based on decades of research done by scientists, including Dr. Gyrgy Buzski, a neuroscientist at New York University. But changing rhythm
28、s in healthy peoples brains might not improve their memory, he says, because those communication channels are already in superb condition. The epilepsy patients may have improved because they started out with sleep and memory problems caused by both the disorder and the drugs used to treat it.Even s
29、o, he says, the approach has the potential to help millions of people with damaged memory. And changing brain rhythms probably plays an important part in many other problems. “It is not specific to memory. It is doing a lot of other things,” Buzski says, “like regulating moods and emotion.”28.What i
30、s Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.The basis behind the research.B.The forming process of memories.C.The analysis of a patients sleeping patterns.D.The advantages of studies in brain activities.29.Why was electrical stimulation delivered to some patients at night?A.To observe non-rapid eye movement sleep.
31、B.To compare their medical examination results.C.To monitor how their brain areas synchronized.D.To see if there was improvement in their memory.30.What can be expected of the approach used in the research?A.It may help people with memory problems.B.It can help reduce epilepsy patients drug use.C.It
32、 will strengthen healthy peoples memory.D.It may enhance peoples communication skills.31.According to the passage, whats Buzskis attitude toward Frieds approach?A.Disapproving.B.Favorable.C.Negative.D.Unconcerned. DA large amount of evidence suggests that children whose parents are involved in their
33、 academic achievements are more likely to be higher-achieving students than those whose parents are not involved in their academic lives. Parental involvement in childrens school achievements can also decrease the likelihood that these children will use drugs, be suspended from school or engage in v
34、iolent behavior.Parental involvement in the academic achievements of their children increases achievement levels. Parents expectations of their childrens academic achievements, a structured household, and a shared respect and appreciation for learning all contribute to positive achievement outcomes
35、in children. Additionally, it is more costly for schools to provide resources to increase students academic achievements than it is for parents to be more involved at home.Parents involvement in childrens academic achievements conveys the message that those accomplishments matter, which positively a
36、ffects a childs sense of self-worth. Parents self-respect is also increased as they become more involved in the academic achievements of their children.Primary school students whose parents are actively involved in their educational lives have fewer behavioral issues in school. Parental involvement
37、increases students enjoyment in academic activities, too, which can contribute to better behavioral outcomes. Students might also tend to behave better if they know their parents will visit the school if they have any behavioral issues.Children whose parents are involved in their academic achievemen
38、ts will have better health as adults, will be more likely to receive post-secondary education and will likely be better parents than others whose parents are not involved in their academic achievements. Parents who are involved in childrens academic achievements model this behavior for their childre
39、n, which teaches them to value education, and ultimately influences these children to do this behavior as parents.32.What can we infer about parental involvement from Paragraph 2?A.Its a replacement for school activities.B.It promotes the home-school relationship.C.It increases parents expectations
40、of their children.D.Its a cheaper way to improve students performance.33.What do children think of parental involvement in their study?A.It means parents are making an unnecessary move.B.It can force them to make efforts.C.It may confuse the responsibilities of teachers and parents.D.It shows that t
41、he family attach great importance to their study.34.Which of the following is the best description of parental involvement?A.A lifelong effect on children.B.Alternative care from the old.C.A teaching method of public schools.D.A family tradition passed down through generations.35.Who might be the ta
42、rget readers of this text?A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Parents.D.Sociologists.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Kids need to move in schoolMany years ago, when my girls were in primary school, they were crazy about the dance breaks they would occasionally have during the
43、school day. Their teachers would put on a video, which encouraged the kids to get up and dance, and then theyd get back to work. My kids teachers are certainly not alone. 36The recent research, published in the journal Pediatrics, involved more than 10,000 children between the ages of 4 and 13. 37 S
44、usan Kamin, the leader of the research, said, “Activity breaks during the school day also lead to fewer behavioral issues, not to mention cutting down on stress and anxiety.”Breakthrough Magnet School, Connecticut, is in its third year working with the National Association of Physical Literacy. Prin
45、cipal Julie Goldstein said her third and fourth graders who are actively engaged in the physical program are the highest-scoring students in math and reading in the district. 38 For this school year, not one student from this group has been referred to her office for a conversation. Before the progr
46、am, she might have had one or two office conversations with some of them every month.39 “I know lots of teachers who say, Yeah, I wish I had more time to do this,” Kamin said. “Even in schools that can find the time, there is still some opposition because its a departure from the way things used to
47、be. 40 Theyre not sure whether to make that leap. Yet the schools that have made the change see tremendous results. So how do you move the needle?”A.Its a big change for some of the teachers.B.The challenge, though, is persuading more schools to take action.C.Many teachers are including some forms of movement in the school day.D.Teach children the basics of movement so that they can stay acti
