1、高考英语应用文写作素材一、邀请信(一)开头必备词汇句型1.朋友之间寒暄几句:1)近来可好?How is everything going? /How have you been?2)我希望你收到这封信时一切都好。I hope this letter(e-mail) finds you well.写给陌生人:礼貌点,自我介绍:2.我是李华,学生会主席/来自XXX学校的学生/负责.的学生Im Li Hua,Chairman of the Student Union/ coming from xxx school/ a student in charge of. 直奔主题:材料背景+写作目的3.了解
2、到你对.感兴趣/热衷于/对.着迷,我写信来邀请你加入XXX俱乐部/参加.将举行在.时间.地点的某活动Learning that youre interested in/keen on( fascinated by) sth., Im writing with the aim of inviting you to join xxx club/ participate in +活动+地点+时间 4.知道你渴望做某事.,我诚挚邀请你参加.在某时某地举行的活动With the knowledge that you feel an urge to do sth. , Id like to send my
3、 sincere invitation to you to+活动名称 +that will be held +时间+地点5.鉴于/考虑到/因为你在.方面富有经验/是.的专家,我很荣幸能代表.邀请你参加./做评委/投稿给.。Given that/Considering youre experienced in./an expert at., on behalf of xxx, its my great honour to invite you to participate in./be a judge of/contribute to. 6.随着XXX的临近,我诚挚邀请你与我们一起庆祝这重大时刻
4、。With xxx drawing near/ around the corner, Im writing with sincerity to extend my invitation to you to join us in celebration of this grand occasion.7.具体活动: 文娱类:(做)演讲/讲座 deliver a speech/lecture 比赛 competition/contest 展览exhibition 欢送会 fawell party艺术/音乐节 art/music festival访谈节目talk show 演出 performance
5、 演唱会concert劳动/宣传类: 采摘活动picking activity.的运动a campaign for/against.运动体育类:pysical activity/event体育活动/赛事 sports meet 运动会 hike远足 organize a trip to.(组织)去.的旅行具体活动名词:calligraphy书法 handicraft手工艺painting绘画paper-cutting剪纸 sculpture雕刻 poetry recitation诗歌朗诵poster design 海报设计 writing写作 traditional costumes传统服装d
6、rama话剧 garbage sorting 垃圾分类 opera戏曲8.常见地点:school playground学校操场school hall/auditorium校大厅/礼堂 meeting room 会议 city center 市中心 museum博物馆 art gallery美术馆(二)正文词汇句型具体时间、地点、活动目的、内容安排、相关要求1.按计划,该活动于.时间开始,.时间结束,持续多久.As scheduled, the activity begins +时间 and ends+时间, lasting +时长2.各种各样的活动/表演/作品.将被举行/展现/,从.到., 给
7、你提供一个平台去/对你来说将是个视觉盛宴。A variety of activities/performances/works will be held/on display, ranging from.to., providing a platform for you to do( which will be a feast for your eyes)3.活动/栏目的其中一个亮点就是., 使你能够/使你接触.One of the highlights of the activity/the column is., enabling you to do./exposing you to.1)
8、gain deep insights into.深入了解. have an anthentic taste of.体验.2)feel the charm/integration of.感受.的魅力/融合 be immersed in沉浸在.3)appreciate the beauty of. 欣赏.的美 explore the myth of探索.的奥秘4.该活动,以.为主题/以.为特色,将分成两(三)部分,每部分都会让你印象深刻。The activity, themed./featuring., will fall into two(three) parts, each leaving a
9、n indelible mark on you. 5.首先,该活动以A作为开始,在A中你将.,紧跟着是由谁来做的活动B,详细介绍.。最后,活动C将给该活动画上圆满的句号。Initially, the activity begins with A, where you will. Then follows B done by sb., with a detail introduction on. In the end, C will bring the activity to a successful end. 提点要求、说明注意事项6.要求在.时间/地点集合以便于.It is required
10、 that sb. gather +地点+时间 so that.7.值得注意的是It is worth noting that.(Also of primary note is that.)注意1)文章/作品与主题相关 the article/work should be related to the theme2)字数不少于/不多于 words should be less/more than 在.之前交稿/作品 submit your article/work before.3)做某事的截止日期是 the deadline for.is+时间 网上报名 sign up online4)保持
11、安静 keep quiet 做笔记take notes(三)收尾工作,表达希望1.我想知道你那时是否有空。诚挚希望你能接受邀请。I wonder whether youre available at that time. Sincerely hope you can accept the invitation.2.我坚信你将获得一次难忘的经历,并且你的出席将会给我们的活动增添色彩。Im convinced that youll gain an unforgettable experience and your attendance will add color(spice) to our ac
12、tivity.3.如果您能来,我们将倍感荣幸。期待您的尽早答复。Well be greatly honoured if you can come. Anticipate your earliest reply.二、倡议信倡议书是由个人或组织(组织发出的倡议不要出现个人主观态度,除非有要求)发出倡导做某事的应用文,常涉及公益功德方面的主题。有称呼和落款。(一)倡议书写作思路:1. 说明倡议的背景(某个现象+倡议目的);2. 倡议的内容(做法、建议、好处等); 3. 发出呼吁。(二)常见开头1.随着.的到来,我号召大家做某事With. approaching(drawing near/around
13、 the corner), I call on everyone to do .2.为了., 我/我们呼吁大家做某事With the aim of doing ., I/we appeal to everyone to do .3.的现象越来越普遍,给.带来危害(威胁)。There has been an increasingly common phenomenon that., bringing great harm to.( putting. at risk/posing a threat to.) 4.随着.的发展,人们越来越倾向于做某事.而不是.,值得我们关注。With the dev
14、elopment of ., there is a growing tendency for people to do sth. rather than do sth., deserving our great attention.(三)正文部分1.为了应对这个问题,是时候采取一些必要且有效的措施来.In response to the problem, it is high time that some necessary and effective measures should be taken to do.2.首先,强烈建议我们关注/重视.,这将对.有益。First of all, i
15、t is strongly suggested that we pay closer attention to./ attach greater importance to., which will be of benefit to.3.众所周知,有必要强调.的重要性(.的重要性怎么强调都不过分)。As is known to us all, there is absolute necessity of laying stress on the importance of.(the importance of . cant be overemphasized)4.毫无疑问,只有当某人做., 某
16、人/某事才能.There is no doubt that only when sb. do sth. can sb./sth. . (四)结尾5.请记住,小小的举动能带来巨大的影响。让我们行动起来。Please bear in mind that a small act can make a huge difference. Lets take action.6.众人拾柴火焰高。我相信我们的付出会得到回报的。Many hands make light work. Im convinced that our joint efforts will be rewarded.(五)实战演练1.随着世
17、界地球日(the Earth Day)的到来,我号召大家参与进来保护地球。There has been an increasingly common phenomenon that phubbers can be seen everywhere, posing a threat to peoples health and even safety.2.为了提高大家的节约用水意识,我们学生会呼吁所有学生在日常生活中珍惜水资源。With the development of the Internet, there is a growing tendency for people to become
18、phubbers, deserving our great attention.3.人们几乎不花时间去锻炼的现象越来越普遍,给身心健康带来危害。In response to the problem, it is high time that some necessary and effective measures should be taken to reduce its negative effects.4.随着网络的发展,学生越来越倾向于在网上寻找答案而不是独立思考,这值得我们关注。First of all, it is strongly suggested that we pay cl
19、oser attention to developing various interests and hobbies, which will be of benefit to our independence of mobile phones.5.为了应对这个问题,是时候采取一些必要且有效措施来阻止河流被污染。As is known to us all, there is absolute necessity of laying stress on the importance of participating in more social activities.6.首先,强烈建议我们重视眼保
20、健操(eye exercises),这对我们的视力有益。There is no doubt that only when we make a reasonable use of cellphones can we solve the problem.7.众所周知,有必要强调使用可降解塑料袋(degradable plastic bags)的重要性。As is known to us all, there is absolute necessity of laying stress on the importance of utilizing degradable plastic bags.8.毫无疑问,只有当我们杜绝不文明行为(uncivilized behavior),才能建立起一个美丽的校园。There is no doubt that only when we put an end to uncivilized behavior can we build a beautiful campus.5