1、七上英语七上英语 WYHold a partyStarter Welcome to junior high!Activity1 Prepare a partyActivity2 Get readyActivity3 Have the partyActivity3 Have the party1.Think about your wish.2.Write it down.3.put it on the“wishing tree”.4.Make a plan for your wish and share it with the class.Language points need/ni:d/v.
2、需要需要 (1)实义动词有人称和数的变化。其否定形式是在need前加dont或doesnt。1 What do you need?你需要什么?(教材你需要什么?(教材P12)need sth.需要某物need to do sth.需要做某事need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事Language points Do you need any fruit?你需要水果吗?(一般疑问句)You dont need to go to school today.你今天不需要去上 学。(否定句)He needs to pay$60 for the ticket.他需要为这张票支 付60美元。(江
3、西中考)I need you to help me with the cooking.我需要你帮我 做饭。Language points Im in need of some fresh air.我需要呼吸一点儿新鲜空气。Theres no need to cry.不要哭了。(2)情态动词没有人称和数的变化,后接动词原形,否定形式:need not(neednt)。You neednt give me the book.你不必把这本书给我。Need we do our homework first?我们需要先做家庭作业吗?(3)名词in need of需要there is no need to
4、 do sth.没必要做某事Language points【典例】Alice is good at Chinese,so she _ our help.DA.doesnt need to B.needntC.neednt toD.doesnt need解析解析 句意:爱丽丝擅长语文,所以她不需要我们的帮助。our help为名词短语,由此判断此处need作实义动词,是need sth.结构。此处主语she为第三人称单数,need的否定形式是在其前加doesnt,故选D。Language points2 activities 活动(教材活动(教材P12)activity/ktvti/n.活动活动
5、 作可数名词和不可数名词均可。可数名词复数形式是变y为i再加-es,即activities。Students should take part in many outdoor activities.学生们应该参加许多户外活动。Language points3 decorations 装饰物(教材装饰物(教材P12)decoration/dekren/n.装饰物装饰物 由“decorate去e+-ion(后缀)”构成。I like the decorations in this shop.我喜欢这家店里的装饰品。decorate动词装饰;装潢decorate.with.用装饰 Now lets
6、decorate the room with balloons and flowers.现在 咱们用气球和花来装饰一下房间吧。常用复数形式Language points4 Get better at English.提高英语水平。(教材提高英语水平。(教材P13)better adj.更好的,较好的更好的,较好的 形容词是good(好的)和well(身体好的;健康的)的比较级。Parents and schools make rules to help the students to become better and better.家长和学校制定规则来 be good at=do well
7、in 擅长.get/be better at.更擅长.at 和in 都为介词,后面跟名词、代词、动词ing此处是good(好的)的比较级意为“越来越好”Language points 副词是well(好;令人满意地)的比较级。Lingling sings better than Dandan.玲玲唱得比丹丹好。【知识小百科知识小百科】含better的相关谚语和习语:A good neighbour is better than a brother far away.远亲不 如近邻。Two heads are better than one.两人智慧胜一人。/三个臭 皮匠,顶个诸葛亮。Bette
8、r late than never.晚做总比不做好。/迟到总比不到好。Language points【典例】北京市房山区期中 Listen!Who is singing in the next room?Lily.She sings much _ than before.BA.wellB.betterC.bestD.the best解析解析 句意:“听!谁在隔壁房间唱歌?”“莉莉。她唱得比以前好多了。”此处修饰动词sing,应用副词;再由空后的“than before”可知,此处应用副词well的比较级better。故选B。Language points 动词不定式动词不定式 to do st
9、h 作目的状语作目的状语 本句中“To make more friends”是动词不定式短语,在句中作目的状语,表示做某事的目的。动词不定式(短语)作目的状语时可位于句首或句末。To get to the office on time,I take a taxi.为了按时到达办 公室,我乘坐的出租车。I go to the library to borrow a dictionary.我去图书馆借了 一本词典。5 To make more friends,Im going to join some after-school clubs.为了结交更多的朋友,我打算加入一为了结交更多的朋友,我打算
10、加入一些课外俱乐部些课外俱乐部(教材(教材P13)Language points6 Make a plan for your wish and share it with the class.为你的愿望制订一个计划,并与全班同学分享。(教材为你的愿望制订一个计划,并与全班同学分享。(教材P13)plan n.计划计划 可数名词常与介词for连用。make a plan(for)制订计划 The plan for a year lies in spring.一年之计在于春。Make a plan and stick to it.制订计划并坚持下去。Language points 动词打算;计划(
11、过去式:planned,现在分词:planning)plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 The government plans to create more jobs for young people in western China.政府计划为中国西部的年轻人创造更多的就业机会。(天津中考)plan此处用作可数名词,意为“计划”。常与动词make连用,make a plan /make plans(for)意为“制订计划”。例:I make a plan to visit my friend.我计划去看望我的朋友。plan还可用作动词,意为“计划;打算”。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”;plan for sth.“为某事做打算”。例:He plans to buy a new computer.他计划买一台新电脑。谢谢聆听!THANKS