1、中考英语必背短语一、up短语11.get up 起床2.grow up 长大3.catch up with 赶上4.eat up 吃完5.use up 用完(run out)6.walk up to 走到跟前e up to 到跟前来8.up and down 上上下下9.cheer up 鼓励10.make up 编造11.make up ones mind 下定决心12.take up 着手做某事13.give up 放弃14.dress up 乔装打扮15.call up sb./call sb.up 给某人打电话e up with 想出17.think up 想出18.put up 张贴
2、/举起/搭建19.wake up 醒来20.lift up 举起21.stand up 站起来22.pick up 拾起来23.send up 发送,发射24.look up 向上看;查看,查阅25.set up 设立,建起26.end up 最后处于27.cut up 切碎28.turn up 把音量调高29.show up 出现30.fix up 修理31.shut up 闭嘴;关闭32.hurry up 赶快33.stay up late 熬夜34.look up to 仰慕,敬佩35.Its up to you.由你决定36.up to now 直到现在二、on短语 1.on week
3、ends 在周末2.on holiday 在度假3.on vacation 在度假4.on time 准时5.on ones way to sp.在某人去某地的路上6.on ones own 某人独自7.on duty 值日8.on the left/ right 在左/右边9.on TV/ the radio/ the screen/ the phone 在收音机/电视/屏幕/电话上10.on foot 步行11.on sale 降价出售12.on show 展览13.on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面,另一方面14.decide on 决定15.l
4、ive on 以谋生16.go on 继续17.move on 继续移动18.depend on 取决于19.spend on sth.在上花费20.get on the bus 上公共汽车21.turn on the radio 打开收音机22.put on 穿上;增重23.get on with sb.和某人相处得好24.play a trick/ joke on sb.开某人的玩笑25.have an influnce on 同make a difference to 对有影响26.hold on 不要挂断电话27.be hard on sb.对某人严厉三、to短语1.belong to
5、 属于 2.listen to.听3.stick to 坚持;固守 4.talk to.跟说5.add.to.把加到上 6.lead to 导致;通向7.lend.to.借给 8.prefer.to.喜爱更甚于9.help oneself to 随便吃点. 10.hold on to 继续;坚持;保持11.pay attention to 对注意;留心12.be similar to 和相像13.thanks to 多亏了14.be thankful to 对表示感激15.be friendly to 对友好16.be harmful to 对有害17.do harm to 对有害18.loo
6、k forward to sth./ doing 期望19.put sth.to good use 好好利用某物20.to ones surprise 令某人惊讶的是21.to be honest 说真的22.according to 根据23.the secret to 的秘诀24.the key to 的答案/钥匙25.the answer to 的答案26.introduce sb.to sb 把某人介绍给某人四、with短语 1.deal with 处理;应付 2.begin with 以开始3.connect with 与相连 4.provide.with 给提供5.agree wi
7、th 赞同;持相同意见 6.catch up with 赶上7.make friends with 与.交友 8.get along/on with 与相处 9.be born with 天生具有. pare.with.把与作比较;11.work with sb.和某人合作12.fight with sb.和某人打架13.talk with sb.和某人交谈14.shake hands with sb.和某人握手15.argue with sb.和某人争吵16.be angry with sb.生某人的气17.be strict with sb.对某人严格18.be popular with
8、sb.受的欢迎19.be patient with sb.对有耐心20.be good with sb.善于应付某人21.help (sb.) with sth.帮助某人做某事22.be covered with 被覆盖23.match with 把和配对24.be filled with 被装满25.begin/start with 以开始26.have nothing to do with 和无关27.have to do with 和有关28.be busy with 忙于29.fall in love with 爱上30.be satisfied with 对满意31.be pleased with 对满意32.have conversations with sb.和某人交谈municate with sb.和某人沟通