1、Unit 2 Travelling Around Period 3:Language Points I课前候背1.narrow/nr/adj.狭窄的；勉强的狭窄的；勉强的 v.（使）变窄（使）变窄 narrowly adv.勉强地勉强地；差点儿差点儿2.take control of 控制；接管控制；接管 lose control of.对对失去控制失去控制under control处于控制之下处于控制之下 out of controlbeyond control 失去控制失去控制3.admire/dma(r)/vt.钦佩赞赏钦佩赞赏admiration/dmren/n.钦佩羡慕钦佩羡慕4.m
2、ake up 构成；形成；编造；化妆；和好；占构成；形成；编造；化妆；和好；占比例比例be made up of 由由组成组成5.other than 除除以外以外more than 超过；非常；不仅仅超过；非常；不仅仅 rather than 不愿；而不是不愿；而不是6.contact/kntkt/vt.联络；联系联络；联系 n.联系；接触联系；接触keep/stay in contact with 与与保持联系保持联系lose contact with 与与.失去联系失去联系预习检测预习检测1.Parents and children should communicate more _(n
3、arrow)the generation gap between them so that they can understand each other better.narrow副词在完型中的翻译？2.Obviously,I should _ my diet.So I take exercise every day to _.control相应词组搭配？显而易见,我应该控制饮食.因此我每天锻炼身体以控制体重。3.Id like to express my _(admire)for your great courage.4.据报道，医疗队由三名医生和七名护士组成。admire词转？It is
4、reported that three doctors and seven nurses _.It is reported that the medical team _ three doctors and seven nurses.“由.组成”的表达？5.I have not learned other foreign languages _.我除了英语之外,没学过其他外语。在完型中,与other than相近/想像的词组？6.To my regret,I _ after graduation.让我遗憾的是,我在毕业后和很多朋友失去了联系。contact在作文的表达？to narrowtak
5、e control ofbring my weight under controladmirationmake up the medical teamis made up ofother than Englishlost contact with many friendsAttention:recite the meaning of each language point and the phrases in the box1.recognize vt.辨别出；承认；认可辨别出；承认；认可2.句型公式：句型公式：It is/was.that.强调句强调句3.句型公式：完全倒装句型公式：完全倒装
6、 Key Points Key Points1.recognizerekgnaz vt.辨别出/承认/认可 总结recognize的用法The flm star wears sunglasses.Therefore,he can go Shopping without being recognized.这位影星戴着太阳镜，这样他就可以去购物而不被认出来。I recognize my own shortcomings.我承认我自己的缺点。He is widely recognized as one of the greatest playwrights.他被公认为是最伟大的剧作家之一The or
7、ganization recognized Doris Low for her great contributions.组织因多丽丝的重大贡献表彰了她。【知识归纳】1.recognition n.承认/识别 面部识别 facial recognition 公认的adj.recognized 2.be recognized to be/as.被认为是 3.It is(generally/widely/universally)recognized that.人们公认.1.认出；辨认出不用于进行时2.意识到 to accept or admit that sth is true：一内心“认出”或认清
8、某个事实3.（正式）承认；公认.“认出”某事实并正式接受和公开4.赞赏；赏识；表彰：以公开嘉奖【译】【译】We used to recognize him as/to be a lazy person.However,he gradually recognized the importance of hardworking and now he had changed beyond recognition.我们过去认为他是一个懒惰的人。然而，他逐渐认识到努力工作的重要性，现在他已经面目全非。【典例1】1.5min We recognise him to be（be）a hard-working
9、 and honest person.When I went on a youth camp，I was recognised（recognise）by children Id never met.In the past ten years，my hometown has changed beyond recognition（recognise）.It is recognized that we Chinese should love and spread our own traditional cultures.人们公认我们中国人应该热爱并传播我们自己的传统文化。2.It is/was.th
10、at.强调句【知识归纳】【教材原句】It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.正是正是因为这个原因，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。因为这个原因，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。【佳句背诵】It was under your professional guidance that we have made such rapid progress in English.(应用文应用文-感谢信感谢信)正是正是在你的专业指导下，我们英语才取得如此迅速的进步在你的专业指导下，我们英语才取得如此迅速的进步。
11、【翻译】It was at that moment that I felt very proud,encouraging me to continue writing.就在那一刻，我感到非常自豪，鼓励着我继续写作。【典例2】1.5minIt was then that we recognized that the task was not easy.正是那时我们意识到这个任务并不简单。It is her sense of responsibility that makes all the students admire her.正是她的责任感使所有的学生都钦佩她。My mother gives
12、 me encouragement when I meet with difficulties.It is my mother who/that gives me encouragement when I meet with difficulties.（强调主语）It is when I meet with difficulties that my mother gives me encouragement.（强调时间状语）(1)there be句型属于完全倒装结构，该句型中be还可用appear,lie,live,sit,stand,remain,exist等动词替换。eg.There ex
13、isted different opinions on this problem.(2)将here/now/then/in/out/off/away等表示地点或时间的副词或者介词短语置于句首,谓动是be/come/go/remain/lie/run 等，且主语为名词时，用完全倒装；eg.Into the dark apartment walked my friend,who was quite surprised when everyone shouted“Happy Birthday”注意Out rushed Nina.(主语为名词，完全倒装)Out she rushed.(主语为代词，不倒
14、装)(3)表语位于句首（结构：表语+系动词+主语）形容词作表语：Cute is the cat.现在分词作表语：Standing beside the desk was Tom.过去分词作表语：Hidden behind the wall is the cat.介词短语作表语：On her left sat her husband.3.完全倒装结构完全倒装结构【典例3】单句语法填空An ancient temple stands on the top of the hill.On the top of the hill stands an ancient temple.（倒装句）The day
15、 of his examination then came.Then came the day of his examination.（倒装句）A boy aged about seventeen was lying on the floor.Lying on the floor was a boy aged about seventeen.（倒装句）训练检测训练检测1.（2023新高考卷）Without your recognition（recognise）and guidance，I couldnt have written this article.2.He contacted（cont
16、act）me and told me about his arrangements for the coming meeting.3.We decided to go hiking in the mountain，admiring（admire）the beautiful view.4.The team made（make）up of some experts and teachers is coming to visit the ancient city.5.He felt he was lucky enough to narrowly（narrow）escape the terrible accident.6.You can hardly imagine how powerful（power）the empire was in ancient times.REFLECTION1.recognize vt.辨别出；承认；认可辨别出；承认；认可2.句型公式：句型公式：It is/was.that.强调句强调句3.句型公式：完全倒装句型公式：完全倒装
