1、2019 秋秋河源市正德中学河源市正德中学八上祈使句专项复习导学稿八上祈使句专项复习导学稿 来源来源: :163文库163文库 ZXXKZXXK . 祈使句概念祈使句概念 表示请求、命令、警告、建议等的句子。在祈使句中一般以动词_ 开头。 . 祈使句的基本形式祈使句的基本形式 1.1.肯定形式（动词原形开头）肯定形式（动词原形开头）. . 1）be 型(Be+表语（形容词）+其他 ) eg. Be careful! Dont run so fast. 2）do 型（实义动词原型+宾语+其他） eg. Please open your books！ 3）let 型（Let+宾语+动词原形+其他）
2、 eg. Let him do it by himself. 来源:163文库 2.否定形式. 1）be 型（Dont be +表语） eg. Dont be sad! 2）do 型（Dont +动词原形+其他） eg. Dont believe him! He is a liar. 3）let 型有两种否定形式 . a. Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他 eg. Let her not do that. b. Dont+ let+宾语+动词原形+其他 eg. Dont let Jim do that. 4）有些可用 no 开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。 eg. No smoking! 3
3、. 应答祈使句用将来时将来时 eg. Remember to close the window when you leave.记住离开时关窗。 Yes. I will.好的，我会的。 Dont talk in class.课堂上不要讲话。 Sorry, I wont.对不起，我不会了。来源:学。科。网 .练习练习 ( ) 1. Jim, _ me a hand. 来源:163文库 A. gives B. is giving C. will give D. give ( ) 2. _ careful, Jenny! There is a tree in front of you. A. Am B
4、. / C. Be D. Was ( ) 3. Lets _ our time. A. not waste B. no wasting C. not to waste D. no waste ( ) 4. _ higher, and you will see the house. OK. A. If you stand B. To stand C. When you stand D. Stand ( ) 5. Please _ do it. A. he B. let him C. let he D. him ( ) 6. _ let anyone open the door. A. Dont
5、B. Will C. Not D. No ( ) 7. Dont be late again. Sorry, _. A. I may B. I must C. I will D. I wont ( ) 8. Call me when you get home. OK, _ A. I must B. I can C. I will D. I may ( ) 9. _ me the truth, or Ill be angry. A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell ( ) 10. _ late again, Bill! A. Dont to be B. Do
6、nt be C. Not be D. Be not 用括号里的词的正确形式填空。 1 Its an important meeting. (not be) late. 2 (look) out!A car is coming! 3 (not make) any noise! The baby is sleeping. 4Lets (not say) anything about it. 5 (not let) the baby cry.来 源 :Z_ xx_ k. Co m 6_ (read) aloud,please. 7 (not talk) with your classmate in
7、the class. 8. Dont （smoke）in the meeting room! 短文填空 My name is Mike. I can 1._ delicious apple pie. Now let me tell you 2._ to make it. First, 3._ two apples and cut them up. Next, 4._ them into a bowl, and add two spoons of sugar and some water. You should 5._ them all up well. Then put two cups of flour and four 6._ of butter into the bowl. Break two eggs into the 7._ and add some water again if you 8._. Mix them up. Roll them out with the rolling pin.9._ a little milk to them. 10._ them at 170 or 180 for 20 minutes. Then you can enjoy it.
