人教版八年级英语上册 Unit4 复习课件 (共47张PPT).ppt

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1、Unit4 目标与目标与 重难点重难点 Teaching aims:Teaching aims: 1 1、知识目标:、知识目标: 掌握本单元的重点短语以及常考句型。掌握本单元的重点短语以及常考句型。 2 2、能力目标:、能力目标: 用形容词的最高级来进行事物的比较。用形容词的最高级来进行事物的比较。 3 3 、情感目标、情感目标 通过不同事物的对比,树立正确的是非观。通过不同事物的对比,树立正确的是非观。 Important and difficult points: 重点:形容词或副词的最高级的使用重点:形容词或副词的最高级的使用 难点:形容词的最高级的使用技巧的运用。难点:形容词的最高级的

2、使用技巧的运用。 1.What is the longest wall in the world? The Great Wall. 2. Which country has the largest population(人口) in the world? China. 3. Which is the heaviest animal on the land? The elephants. 4. Which language has the most speakers(说话者)in the world? Chinese. 5. Who is the tallest professional bas

3、ketball player in China? Yao Ming. Free talk 6. Which is the biggest island(岛屿) in China? 9. Which is the warmest province in China in winter? 10. Which is the coldest province in China in winter? 7. Who is the richest man in the world? 8. Which is the biggest province in China? Xinjiang. Taiwan. Ha

4、inan. Heilongjiang. 11. Which is the biggest movie theater in your town? Yijia movieTheater. 1. If you have a chance to travel, where do like to choose? And why? 2. When you want to shop , where would you like to go? And why? 3. If your parents arent at home and they give you some money to buy food

5、by yourself, where would you like to buy? And why? 4. If this Sunday your classmates and you want to have a picnic , where would you like to go? And why? LetLets think.s think. My answer 1.I want to travel to Hai nan, because it has the most beautiful scenery . 2. I want to go shopping in a supermar

6、ket, because I think it has the most comfortable environment. 3. I would like to go to KFC, because it has the friendliest service. 4. I want to go to the Forest Park, because it has the freshest air and it can make us relaxed. 无线电收音机无线电收音机 演员、演奏者演员、演奏者 座位座位 衣服(总称)衣服(总称) 屏幕屏幕 剧院剧院 电影院电影院 成功成功 Lets t

7、hink. Nouns in this unit seat radio screen theater cinema success performer clothing Lets do 根据所给汉语或首字母完成句子根据所给汉语或首字母完成句子 1.I often go to the _ (电影院电影院) on Saturday evening 2.How many _(座位座位) are there in the theater? 3.We usually have three _(餐餐) a day. 4. Failure is the mother of s_. 5.He is a goo

8、d _ (表演者表演者). 6. I think Jasons has the best quality _(衣服)衣服) seats theater performer meals uccess clothing 做调查做调查 了解、学习了解、学习 赢得第一名赢得第一名 认为认为 (奖项)归于(某人)(奖项)归于(某人) Lets think. do a survey of learn win the first prize think about go to Verbs in this unit Lets do 用动词适当形式填空用动词适当形式填空 1. What did you _ in

9、 school today? 2. We _ what movies students like watching? 3. It was interesting to hear what the class _action movies? 4. The prize for the funniest act _to the dog. 5. He can _without listening to music. 6. Liu Xiang _the first prize again in Hongkong. learn did a survey of think about went dance

10、won 舒适的舒适的 近的近的 安逸的安逸的 更坏的更坏的 最坏的最坏的 响亮的响亮的 近的近的 最远的最远的 Lets think. close /s/ comfortable easy worse worst loud near farthest Adjectives in this unit 【训练】 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 。 1.I have two _ (票)to the basketball match. 2. Tam listens very c_ in class. All the teachers like him. 3. That restaurant has

11、 good s _ . 4.Tom is very _ (有创造力的). 5.Not e _ likes watching TV. 6.Lucy gets a good _ (奖品). tickets carefully service creative everybody prize 任务一:词型转换任务一:词型转换 fortable(fortable(副词副词) ) 2.cheap(2.cheap(副词副词) ) 3.care(3.care(副词副词) ) 4.beautiful(4.beautiful(副词副词) ) 5.choose(5.choose(过去式过去式) ) 6.act(6

12、.act(名词名词) ) 7.care(7.care(形容词形容词) 8,good/well比较级比较级 最高级最高级 comfortablycomfortably cheaplycheaply beautifullybeautifully carefullycarefully chosechose actoractor (你能把它们变形吗(你能把它们变形吗? ?) careful 【展示交流】【展示交流】 better best reportereporter r crowdedcrowded gavegave performerperformer 词型转换词型转换 7.badly7.bad

13、ly b badad( (最高最高 级级.badlybad(比较 级 8.talent(8.talent(形容词形容词) ) 9.win(9.win(名词名词) ) 10.report(10.report(名词)名词) 11.crowd(11.crowd(形容词形容词) ) 12.give(12.give(过去式过去式) ) 13.perform(13.perform(名词名词) ) 14.poor(反义词) rich Worst worse talented 3.3.词句荟萃词句荟萃 1.the best movie theater 最好的电影院最好的电影院 2.the biggest sc

14、reens 最大的荧屏最大的荧屏 3.the most popular 最受欢迎的最受欢迎的 4.the closest to home 离家最近离家最近 5.the shortest waiting time 最短的等待时最短的等待时 6.the best sound 最好的音响最好的音响 7.the most comfortable seats 最舒服的座位最舒服的座位 8.the best clothes store 最好的服装店最好的服装店 9.the best radio station 最好的电台最好的电台 10.the worst clothes 最差的衣服最差的衣服 11.bu

15、y clothes the most cheaply买衣服最便宜买衣服最便宜 12.buy tickets quickly 买票最快捷买票最快捷 13.have the worst music 有最差的音乐有最差的音乐 14.play the most boring songs播放最无聊的歌曲播放最无聊的歌曲 15.choose songs the most carefully 选择歌曲最仔细选择歌曲最仔细 16.Welcome to the neighborhood! 欢迎成为邻居欢迎成为邻居 任务二任务二:背诵短语:背诵短语 1.电影院电影院 2.舒适的座位舒适的座位 3.离家近离家近 6

16、.到目前为止到目前为止 7.相当差相当差好好 8.一点也不一点也不 9.欢迎到欢迎到. 10.没问题没问题 movie theater=cinema comfortable seats be close to home so far pretty bad good notat all welcome to . no problem Test:背诵短语:背诵短语 11.擅长擅长 12.在某方面有共同点在某方面有共同点 13.越来越受欢迎越来越受欢迎 14.世界各地世界各地 15.例如例如 16.尽力做某事尽力做某事 17.寻找寻找 18.各种各样的各种各样的 19.钢琴弹奏的最好钢琴弹奏的最好

17、20.由由.决定决定 21.在某方面起作用在某方面起作用 be good at =do well in have sth in common more and more popular all over the world around the world for example/such as try to do sth. look for all kinds of play the piano the best be up to play a role in doing sth. 22.喜欢做某事喜欢做某事 23.编造编造 24.认真对待认真对待 25.实现实现 26. 等等等等 27,有

18、点儿有点儿 28.你认为你认为怎么怎么 样样 enjoy doing sth. make up takeseriously come true and so on kind of How do you like sth ? = What do you think of sth? 17.How do you like it so far? 到目前为止你对它印象如何?到目前为止你对它印象如何? 18.I still dont really know my way around. 我还是真的不知道周围的路。我还是真的不知道周围的路。 19.The best supermarket is on Cen

19、ter Street. 最好的超市在中心大街上。最好的超市在中心大街上。 20.You can buy the freshest food there. 在哪儿你能买到最新鲜的食物。在哪儿你能买到最新鲜的食物。 21. I love watching movies. 我喜欢看电影。我喜欢看电影。 22.You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats. 你可以坐得最舒你可以坐得最舒 服因为他们有最大的座位。服因为他们有最大的座位。 23.Thanks for telling me. 谢谢你告诉我。谢谢你告诉

20、我。 24.No problem. 没问题。没问题。 25.It has the worst service. 它有最差的服务。它有最差的服务。 26.What do you think of 970 AM?=How do you like 970 AM? 你认为你认为970 AM怎么样?怎么样? 27.We went to the worst restaurant in town last night.昨晚我们去了镇上最差的饭馆。昨晚我们去了镇上最差的饭馆。 cheap cheaper cheapest big bigger biggest close closer closest frie

21、ndly friendlier friendliest popular more popular the most popular comfortable more comfortable the most comfortable little less least Bad worse worst Summary cheap big close heavy popular comfortable good/well bad/badly 一一.比较级和最高级填空比较级和最高级填空。(独学群学)。(独学群学) much/many far cheaper cheapest bigger bigges

22、t closer closest heavier heaviest more popular the most popular more comfortable the most comfortable better best worse worst more most farther farthest 任务三:向困难进军任务三:向困难进军 用所给单词正确形式填空用所给单词正确形式填空 1. Frank is _,Tom is _ than Frank, but Jim is_ (tall) of all. 2. Linda is _ than her sister. But her brot

23、her is _.(outgoing) 3. Ann is _ (good) of all the swimmers. 4. Town Cinema is_ (popular) of the three. the most popular the best the tallest tall taller more outgoing the most outgoing 没有比较用原级没有比较用原级 两者相比比较级两者相比比较级 三者以上最高级三者以上最高级 Very 词后用原级词后用原级 Than句子比较级句子比较级 The字在前最高级字在前最高级 碰上碰上of 和和in短语短语 千万别忘最高级

24、千万别忘最高级 1. The bread is _ than these cakes A. very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as delicious 2. Lin Tao jumped _ in the long jump in the school sports meeting A. far B. farther C. farthest D. quite far 3. When they met in the hotel . They feel very _ A.happily B. happy C. happier

25、 D. happiest 4. He is _ enough to carry the heavy box . A. strong B. stronger C. much stronger D. the strongest C C A B 5.Which subject is _, physics or chemistry? A. interesting B. most interesting C. more interesting D. the most interesting 6.A horse is _ than a dog . A. much heavy B. more heavier

26、 C. much heavier D. more heavy 7.Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second _ island in china. A. large B. larger C. largest D. most largest 8. Li lei often talks _ but does _, so everyone says he is a good boy . A. less more B. few much C. more little D. little many C c A C group work: 班级之星班级之

27、星 Let s say the tallest the thinnest the most kind-hearted the most outgoing the funniest the most hard-working the most serious the most talented the most beautiful handwriting the most creative What do young people 1_ places in town? We did a survey of our readers and this is what we 2_. All the m

28、ovie theaters are good, 3_ the Screen City is the 4_ in our town. It has the biggest 5_ and the 6_ seats. However, Town Cinema is the cheapest, and it has the 7_ service. The most popular clothing store is Jasons. It has the best quality 8_. Its also the cheapest. Funky Fashions is the 9_. It has re

29、ally bad service. As for 10_, most people think that Jazz 107.9 FM is really great. It plays the most beautiful music. Lets retell but think about best friendliest screens worst radio stations clothing learn most comfortable think about learn but best screens most comfortable worst clothing radio st

30、ations friendliest 最高级规则变化口诀最高级规则变化口诀 最高级,很容易,一般词尾加最高级,很容易,一般词尾加est。 (cheap-the cheapest) 词尾若有哑音词尾若有哑音e, 直接就加直接就加st。 (close-the closest) 重读闭音节,重读闭音节, 单辅音字母要双写。单辅音字母要双写。 (big-the biggest) 辅音字母若加辅音字母若加y, 记得把记得把y变为变为i。 (friendly-the friendliest) 多音节,考考你,多音节,考考你,the most到底加哪里?到底加哪里? (popular-the most po

31、pular) 1.Tom is the tallest in our class. This apple is the biggest of all. 1)形容词最高级:)形容词最高级: 用于用于三者或三者以上三者或三者以上的人或的人或 事物相比较。事物相比较。 表示其中一个“最表示其中一个“最.” 2)标志词:后面常跟表比较范围的)标志词:后面常跟表比较范围的in/of短语短语 3) 形容词最高级前须加形容词最高级前须加the. 形容词的最高级用法形容词的最高级用法 最高级常用句型:最高级常用句型: 1)主+谓+最高级+(名词)+in/of 短语 =主+谓+比较级+than any othe

32、r+单数名词 或主+谓+比较级+than the other+复数名词 2 ) Who/which+谓+最高级,A,BorC? 3)One of +形容词最高级+可数名词复数 意为“最意为“最之一”。之一”。 4)序数词后跟形容词最高级。即“the+序 数词+最高级+名词” 注意:注意: (1)形容词最高级前一定要加定冠词)形容词最高级前一定要加定冠词the ,而副词最高,而副词最高 级前级前the 有时可以省略有时可以省略; (2)形容词最高级前若有物主代词、名词所有格、序)形容词最高级前若有物主代词、名词所有格、序 数词等修饰时,不用数词等修饰时,不用the; (3) 序数词可修饰形容词最

33、高级。即“序数词可修饰形容词最高级。即“the+序序 数词数词+最高级最高级+名词”名词” 1. Paul is very _ . He is _ than his brother . A. heavy - heavier B. heavy - heavy C. heavier - heavier D. heavy-heavyer 2. It has the _ clothing store in the town. A. goodest B. gooddest C. best D. better 3. This ruler is _ than that one. A. long B. lon

34、ger C. the longest D. longest 4. This book is _ of all. A. cheapest B. cheap D. cheaper D. the cheapest 能力提升大训练:单项选择能力提升大训练:单项选择 一、一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每题每题1分,分, 共共5分分) 1.Jim does the homework _ (careful) in her class. 2.Whos _ (careful),Tom, Jim or Kate? 3.Dumpling House is (cheap) restaura

35、nt in the city. 4.Some students in our school are truly (talent). 5.Saying is much _(easy) than doing. (the)most carefully the most careful the cheapest talented easier 1.Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second _ island in china. (large) 2.Our teacher is as _ as before.(busy). 3.He is _ amon

36、g us. (careful) 4.Li Lei jumped far _ than Jim.(far) 5.The busier he is, the _ he feels.(happy) 6.I think Yao Ming is one of _ basketball players in NBA. (hot) busy the most careful farther happier largest the hottest 三、完成句子三、完成句子 句型转换句型转换 1.I think English is the most interesting . (就划线部分提问就划线部分提问)

37、 _ do you _ English? 2. Sam is the shortest in his class. (改为同义句改为同义句) Sam is _ than _ _ student in his class. Sam is _ than _ _ students in his class. 3. How do you like Screen City? (改为同义句改为同义句) _ do you _ Screen City? what shorter any other What think of shorter the other think of 【例1】How does yo

38、ur father go to work? On foot. Our house _ his office. Ais different from Bis close to Cis far from Dis the same 【例2】 It was raining heavily;little Mary felt cold, so she stood _to her mother. Aclose Bclosely Cclosed Dcloses 【例3】 Please _the window when you leave the room. Aclosed Bclose Ccloses Dcl

39、osely 【例1】What do you think of the cinema?(改为同义句) _ do you _ the cinema? 【例2】He has written three books _. Aso far Blong ago Cin 2005 Dlast year 【例3】There are _ seats in Town Cinema Yes,you can sit there _ Acomfortable;comfortable Bcomfortably;comfortably Ccomfortably;comfortable Dcomfortable;comfor

40、tably How like be up to sb.to do sth. We cant decide which country to go, America or Australia?Its up to you _ one. Achoose Bto choose Cchoosing Dchose play a role 发挥作用;有影响 The DJs often play _ the winner. Arole in deciding Ba role in deciding Ca role of deciding Drole of deciding 【例1】There are many

41、 things to see in London,_, Big Ben. AFor instance Bsuch as Cfor example DSuch as 【例2】The young man can speak several languages, _ English,French and Japanese. Afor example Bfor instance Csuch as Dat instance 【例3】用for example,such as填空 1Many people here,_,Tom,would like to have a rest. 2English is s

42、poken in many countries,_ Australia,Canada and Holland. for example such as for example和和 such as 二者都有“例如”的意思,但使用时有不同:二者都有“例如”的意思,但使用时有不同: for example用来举例说明某一论点或情况,一般只举用来举例说明某一论点或情况,一般只举同类同类人或物人或物 中的“中的“一个一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可位于句首、句中或”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可位于句首、句中或 句末。句末。 Ball games,for example,have spread ar

43、ound the world. 例如,球类运动已经在世界各地传播开了。例如,球类运动已经在世界各地传播开了。 such as用来列举事物时,一般列举同类人或事物中的用来列举事物时,一般列举同类人或事物中的几个几个例子。例子。 插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,as后面不可有逗号。后面不可有逗号。 Some of the rubbish,such as food,paper and iron,rots away over a long period of time. 有些废物,如剩饭、废纸和废铁,时间一久就烂掉了。有些废物,如剩饭、废纸和废铁,时间一久就烂掉了。

44、 take seriously 认真对待认真对待 Its better to take something important _. Aserious Bcarefully Ccareful Dseriously give sb.sth.give sth.to sb 【例1】He often gives _. Ahis money me Bme his money Cme to his money Dhis money for me 【例2】That ticket is mine. Can you give _? Ame it Bme to it Cit to me Dit me 【例1】What do the girls _ these clothing stores? They think all the things in the stores are too expensive. Alook ove

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