贵州省铜仁市2024-2025学年高一上学期10月联考英语试题.docx

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1、高一联考英语注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后

2、,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。1. What are the speakers probably doing? A. Preparing a meal. B. Making a shopping list. C. Picking some vegetables. 2. How does the woman usually get home from school? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus. 3.

3、Where are the speakers? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. At home. 4. What are the speakers discussing? A. Movies. B. Music. C. Famous actors. 5. Who is the womans favourite British writer? A. Jane Austen. B. Charles Dickens. C. D. H. Lawrence. 第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个

4、小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Where is Jack now? A. At Mikes house B. At a party. C. At school. 7. Who is the woman? A. Lucys mother. B. Toms sister. C. The mans wife.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8. What kind of music does the woman lik

5、e best? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Jazz music. 9 Why does the man like classical music when driving? A. It is very wild. B. It has no words. C. It lets him sing along to it. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. On which day will the woman start the hike? A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Friday. 11. What will be the

6、hardest part of the hike according to the woman? A. Walking in the mountains. B. Walking through the city. C. Walking along a college. 12. How did the woman start hiking as a hobby? A. By following her parents. B. By trying her sports shoes. C. By joining a club at college. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Wher

7、e does the man want to go? A. To the Science Center. B. To the Space Needle. C. To the Childrens Theater. 14. In which city are the speakers? A. Seattle. B. Chicago. C. San Francisco. 15. What should the man do after walking two blocks from the parking lot? A. Turn right. B. Turn left. C. Go straigh

8、t ahead. 16. What does the man think of the woman? A. A little confusing. B. Quite humorous. C. Very helpful. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What test did the speaker need to take on Thursday? A. Math. B. Science. C. English. 18. Who told the school about the speakers situation? A. The speaker himself. B. Hi

9、s mother. C. His father. 19. How long was the speaker in bed? A. For five days. B. For four days. C. For six days. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Online exams. B. His illness. C. Good habits. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWalter Pa

10、yton College Preparatory High SchoolTel:(773) 534-0034The school offers advanced classes in math, science, languages, and other subjects. Students can also join exchange programs to learn in countries like France, Belize, and South Africa. Besides regular classes, the school has fun seminar s like h

11、orseback riding and Pilates.The School for the Talented and Gifted (TAG)Tel: (972) 925-5970TAG has a special program for smart students. They focus on Advanced Placement (AP) classes. TAG has 30 AP classes, and students must take 12 of them to finish school. Besides their tough classes, TAG students

12、 can do research with local universities. The school also has fun classes like fashion marketing and special short courses like ballroom dancing and glass blowing.Academic Magnet High SchoolTel:(843) 746-1300Academic Magnet High School aims to challenge each student, teacher and parent with high aca

13、demic(学业的) expectations. Most classes at this school are honors or AP classes. Every student does a big research project in their junior and senior years. Some students work has been printed in important magazines. The school has Wi- Fi in the cafeteria and three computer labs.International AcademyT

14、el:(248) 341-5900Every student at the International Academy takes part in the International Baccalaureate program, which focuses on school work and helping the community. The International Academy also offers extra activities like job mentorships and trips to other countries. Parents can help out at

15、 the school too. The International Academy has campuses in Bloomfield Hills, Troy, and White Lake.1. What must a student do to graduate from TAG?A. Join in global exchange programs.B. Do field research with local universities.C. Take at least 12 Advanced Placement courses.D. Complete an independent

16、research project.2. What is Academic Magnet High Schools aim?A. The learning habit.B. The academic record.C. The practical ability.D. The brain development.3. Which school stresses students role of helping the community?A. Walter Payton College Preparatory High School.B. The School for the Talented

17、and Gifted.C. Academic Magnet High School.D. International Academy.BSpencer is known for cleaning up old houses across the country and sharing his work on social media. He accidentally found a yard while heading to another job. While clearing the overgrown grassland, Spencer discovered a seriously i

18、njured cat hidden deep in the grass. The cat had wounds under its arm and was unable to move. It seemed like it was ready to lie there until it passed away.Eager to help, Spencer called several places, but none were willing to take the cat in. Finally, he reached out to Edgar and Ivys Cat Sanctuary

19、(收养所). The sanctuary, specializing in the care of injured, hurt, and abused cats, agreed to take the cat in and provide the necessary medical treatment. Moved by their kindness, Spencer decided to launch a GoFundMe campaign to support the sanctuary, aiming to raise $10,000.Anissa Beal, the director

20、of Edgar and Ivys Cat Sanctuary, told that the sanctuary was to be shut down. He said $10,000 would be life-changing for the sanctuary. The sanctuary had been struggling financially (财政上), with Beal spending half of her income to keep it running.Spencers campaign drew a huge public response. Since s

21、haring the GoFundMe link with his millions of followers, over $187,000 has been raised for Edgar and Ivys Cat Sanctuary. Additionally, four trucks loaded with donations arrived at the sanctuary, providing much-needed supplies.“It was a miracle, and it makes me emotional to think that so many people

22、could care about us and this cat and what we re doing,” Beal expressed. “This is beyond anything I could have ever imagined.”In return for Spencers support, Beal offered him the opportunity to name a new building at the sanctuary. Rather than naming it after himself, Spence r chose to honor the comm

23、unity that made the sanctuarys future possible.4. How was the cat when it was found?A. Blind and deaf.B. Unable to eat.C. Badly injured.D. Safe and sound.5. What was Spencers immediate action after finding the cat?A. Providing medical treatment.B. Sending it to a sanctuary.C. Taking it home.D. Calli

24、ng for help.6. What was the problem facing Edgar and Ivys Cat Sanctuary?A. Being short of money.B. Having limited space.C. No professionals.D. Disorganized management.7. Why did Beal ask Spence to give a name to a new building?A. To surprise him.B. To thank him.C. To touch him.D. To praise him.CAI i

25、s becoming more and more common in modern healthcare, especially in the field of radiology (放射学), where it can be used to analyse scan image (分析扫描图像). But while the radiology community, including childrens radiologists, are generally positive about AI use, little attention has been paid to how child

26、ren and young adults feel about using AI to analyse their own scan images.A national study, led by UCL and Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH), asked children and young people aged 6 to 23 years old, across all four UK nations for their ideas on how they would like AI to be used in their healthcare.

27、The results of the survey showed that children and young people are cautious (谨慎的), but generally positive about AI. Young people didnt mind using AI in healthcare, especially if it could improve their care and outcomes. However, they wanted the tools to be directed by healthcare professionals as th

28、ey feel there are something that AI cannot do and when faced between a human and computer, they would be more willing to trust the human.Lead researcher, Professor Susan Shelmerdine and her team are hoping to develop AI tools that can create written reports direct from radiology images and allow pat

29、ients to ask the AI questions about their imaging.Professor Shelmerdine said, “The number of trained childrens radiologists in the UK is relatively small, so tools like AI could help upskill our workforce to enable more care for patients who dont have the chance to visit specialist hospitals like GO

30、SH.”“However, we cannot assume that we know what children want. It was encouraging to see that when asked, children and young people were positive about the use of AI in their healthcare, but it was also important to understand what was important to them such as human oversight so that we can factor

31、 this into the development of new tools and treatments,” Shelmerdine added.8. Which question might children be asked to answer in the survey?A. Do you mind using AI in your healthcare?B. Do you know the benefit of AI technology?C. Are you cautious about the use of AI technology?D. Have you ever seen

32、 AI technology used in a hospital?9. What concerns young adults about AI in their healthcare?A. AI might cause harm to their health.B. AI may not be as trustworthy as humans.C. AI will make human doctors lose their jobs.D. AI can cause more mistakes in radiology images.10. What is the goal of the AI

33、 tools being developed by Shelmerdines team?A. To attract more childrens radiologists.B. To train workforce to care for more people.C. To replace childrens radiologists completely.D. To report radiology images in written forms.11. What is Shelmerdines attitude toward using AI in childrens healthcare

34、?A. Unclear.B. Positive.C. Cautious.D. Unacceptable.DOne popular tool to help people understand their influence on climate change is a carbon footprint calculator (碳足迹计算器). There are many of these calculators online. You can enter details like what type of transportation you use to go to work, how o

35、ften you eat red meat, and if you wash your clothes in cold water. But some people think that focusing on your carbon footprint is not very useful. Instead, a new idea called the climate shadow (阴影) has become popular. This idea was first introduced by a writer named Emma Pattee from Portland, Orego

36、n. The climate shadow looks at all of a persons choices and their influence on the planet. The bigger the shadow, the more positive influence a person has on the planet.Pattee explained her idea, “Your climate shadow is like a dark shape that follows you everywhere. It counts not only how much air c

37、onditioning you use and how much gas your car uses, but also how you vote, how many children you have, where you work, how you invest your money, how much you talk about climate change, and whether your words make people feel urgent, indifferent, or in denial about climate change.”For example, if yo

38、u put solar panels (太阳能电池板) on your roof, your carbon footprint might get smaller. But your climate shadow would get bigger if you talk to your neighbors about your choice. Even just having solar panels on your roof can influence your neighbors to get their own. Studies show that people are more lik

39、ely to install solar panels if their neighbors have them.In other words, the climate shadow idea encourages actions that inspire others. Your climate shadow grows when your actions, even unknowingly, motivate others to take positive steps for the planet.12. Who introduced the idea of the climate sha

40、dow?A. An environmental organization.B. A government organization.C. Emma Pattee.D. A group of scientists from Portland.13. What does climate shadow focus more on compared with carbon footprint?A. The practical result.B. The use of energy.C. The scientific meaning.D. The social influence.14. What do

41、es the underlined word “install” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Replace.B. Fix.C. Sell.D. Improve.15. What is the best title for this text?A. Understanding Your Climate ShadowB. Reducing Your Carbon FootprintC. The Benefits of Solar PanelsD. How to Use a Carbon Footprint Calculator第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

42、 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Being on vacation is really fun and exciting. But when the vacation ends and you go back to school, it can be hard to get used to your usual schedule again. _16_.Post-vacation depression (节后抑郁症) is not a real medical condition, but it describes feeling sad

43、or down after coming back from a vacation. _17_. People also call it post-holiday blues or holiday syndrome (综合征). The idea of post-vacation depression first came up in the 1950s._18_. When people come back from another country, they might find it hard to get back to their usual life and daily sched

44、ule. Also, some problems from the vacation, like sunburn, insect bites, or eating and drinking too much, can make them feel worse after the trip.People can do things to stop feeling sad after a vacation. They can make a change from holiday to regular life easier. For example, they can take a day or

45、two to relax before going back to work. _19_.While its important to try to prevent feeling sad after a vacation, its not always possible. _20_. Making a photo book can be of help too. Practicing mindfulness, like focusing on the present moment, can also help reduce worry and sadness. But if you stil

46、l feel very sad after trying these things, you should turn to a professional (专业人士) for help.A. So feeling down after a vacation is commonB. Depression may happen at any time all year roundC. People may face a lot of problems during the vacationD. Post-vacation depression can happen for many reasons

47、E. Writing about your trip in a diary can help you feel betterF. They can also have a good schedule to help them start work calmlyG. This can include feelings of sadness, tiredness, disappointment, or even stress第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In

48、 my very late teens, I was asked to look after pets for my neighbour and his family while they were away to visit relatives. As their cat was easily _21_ while seeing strangers, they wanted to keep it themselves. Their other pets were at home and needed someone to stop by for a few hours each day to _22_ them. It sounded like an easy thing for a _

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