1、七选五七选五葵花宝典四式葵花宝典四式 -Gap FillingTest 1 Test 1(Here are three tests)(Here are three tests)1.十个apples,里面的S走了，还剩几个？2.apple of my eyes-What does it mean?3.在高考中，七选五考几道题，有几个选项？Group workCongratulations!阅读七选五的解题技巧阅读七选五的解题技巧 Step1.题型解读：题型解读：试题模式试题模式：在一篇约在一篇约300词的短文中留出词的短文中留出5个空白，个空白，要求考生从所给的要求考生从所给的7个选项个选项 中
2、选出最佳选项，使补足后中选出最佳选项，使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。考查重点：考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的主要考查考生对文章的整体内容整体内容和和结构结构以及上以及上下文逻辑意义下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）的理解和掌握。（考试说明）选项特点：选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容）主旨概括句（文章整体内容）过渡性句子（文章结构）过渡性句子（文章结构）注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）目录年份年份卷别卷别体裁体裁主题主题设空位置设空位置段首段首 段中段中 段尾段尾2023新高考卷新高考卷说明文说明文开始艺术之旅的好建议开始艺术之旅的好建
3、议13 31 12022新高考卷新高考卷说明文说明文写文章的技巧写文章的技巧14020212021新高考卷新高考卷说明文说明文阅读书籍的方法阅读书籍的方法1 12 22 2Test 2 Test 2 七选五之七选五之巧用关键词巧用关键词Please learn to use key words to finish the exercise：1)词汇复现法词汇复现法 2）代词线索法）代词线索法All involved1)词汇复现法词汇复现法 复现复现是作者在文章上下文不同的位置对是作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同同一个概念一个概念进行进行重复重复描述，从而使得同样的意思描述，从而使得同样的意思在文
4、章中不同的地方重复出现。复现的形式主在文章中不同的地方重复出现。复现的形式主要是指要是指 、等。等。同词复现同词复现近（反）义词复现近（反）义词复现 派生词复现派生词复现.The scientist say that human life has changed greatly.Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sickness._ So they are called“diseases of civilization”.M
5、any cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.E.These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.F.People today probably dont want to live like our ancestors(祖先)._17_ Winners will put setbacks and difficulties down to the imperfection of personal ability and experien
6、ce,.However,the losers are always emphasizing external and uncontrollable factors that have created the position of their life.F.No matter what the situation,a persons attitude is very important.G.The difference between successful people and the losers lies in their mind.There are times in our lives
7、 such as when we have recently moved into a new town,or changed our jobs or schools.Such changes often leaves us without a friend.71 .But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.D.Try not to find fault with your friends.E.Making new friends comes easy for some people.F.For a fri
8、endship to develop you need to stay in touch.Dont fear people_.The reason most people dont take risks,or live on the edge is fear of what others might think of them.If you want to live the life you truly deserve,you must give up the need to be liked by everybody.D.Focus on your own talents and stren
9、gths.E.Never let others opinions guide your choices.F.Stay fearless in everything you will have to do.英语表达中，代词代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用是用来指代前面提及的名词或句子用来指代前面提及的名词或句子。Try taking these four steps.the next time you are stressed:(1)Get support.When you need help,reach out to the people who care about you.Talk to“t
10、rusted adult,such as“parent or other relatives.72 They might have had similar problems,such as dealing with a test,or the death of a beloved pet.D.Ah,it feels so good when the stress is gone.E.You need to figure out what the problem is.F.And dont forget about your friends.Q2.Since you have learnt so
11、me ways to deal with the Gap-filling（七选五）（七选五）,please tell us some ways(three ways at least)Test 3 Test 3 Group workQ1.Love me,love my dog.-What does it mean?Congratulations!Test 4 Test 4 七选五之七选五之巧用巧用篇章结构篇章结构 总-分-（总）Total aggregate structure 平行关系Parallel structure篇章结构0102Please learn to use the stru
12、cture to finish the exercise：All involvedlC.But researchers have tried and heres what theyve found.D.Recognizing your errors can lead only to even greater wisdom.Although people value,they also respect wisdom,or the knowledge and experience.In some ways,wisdom is like beauty,but it is impossible to
13、pin down（确定）such a nice quality.9 1.Working at being social.Studies show that people who stay connected to others show higher levels of wisdom than those who remain alone.3.Learning how to say“I could be wrong”.4.Reading the news.C总总-分分-（总）（总）。1.Prevent energy leaks（泄露）at home Heating and cooling ca
14、n make up to 50 percent of your energy bill.2.Plant trees in your yard and community.Everyone knows that planting trees can help the environment.3._10_ If you use ceiling fans during hot summer days,you can create a cooling environment.A few ceiling or regular fans properly placed in your home can r
15、educe the amount of time you spend-.A.Trees have many good influences.B Use natural wind to dry our clothes.C.There are many ways to use solar power.D.Use ceiling fans to cool off in summer.D平行关系平行关系-小标题小标题Test 6 Test 6 七选五之七选五之巧用巧用逻辑关系逻辑关系Please learn to use the logical relations to finish the exer
16、cise：1)并列与递进关系并列与递进关系 2)因果关系因果关系 3)转折与让步关系转折与让步关系All involved逻辑关系词逻辑关系词并列与递进关系：并列与递进关系：因果关系因果关系：转折与让步关系：转折与让步关系：and,also,in addition;whats more,eitheror,neithernor,not onlybut also,firstly,secondly,thirdly等;so,therefore,thus,consequently,as a result等；however,nevertheless,though,yet,in spite of,on th
17、e contrary,otherwise,while,even if,等。As the saying goes,you can not change the environment,but can change your own._16_ You can not change the past,but can be changed now.C.Mentality is the final decision of life high.D.You cant change the facts,but can change attitudes.E.As long as we try our best,
18、we can be successful.Psychologists think there may be many reasons why violent games are more harmful to children than violent movies.Firstly,players are actively involved in violence,and may begin to use weapons as second nature._ A.Children are most likely to become addicted to violent videogames.
19、B.At least 12 murders since 1997 have been linked to an addiction with violent video games.C.Secondly,violent games provide repetitive aggressive experiences that are rewarded by more killing.Secondly Firstly七选五七选五解题大礼包解题大礼包一份一份(1)巧用关键词巧用关键词(2)巧用篇章结构巧用篇章结构(3)巧用逻辑关系巧用逻辑关系代词线索法代词线索法词汇同现法词汇同现法词汇复现法词汇复现
20、法反义复现反义复现近义复现近义复现同词复现同词复现派生词复现派生词复现总总-分分-（总）（总）平行平行转折关系转折关系因果关系因果关系递进关系递进关系并列关系并列关系Talking with your doctor Talking freely with your doctor can make you feel better and gives your doctor the information she or he needs to give you the best care.Dont be afraid or embarrassed to discuss something that
21、 is bothering you.(1)_ Stay positive.Go to your doctors visits with a good attitude.(2)_Think teamwork!Think positive!Keep track of how you are feeling.(3)_This will make it easier for you to answer questions about your symptoms(症状)and how medicines make you feel.It also makes it easier for you to b
22、ring up anything that you are worried about.Make sure to be honest about how you feel and how long youve felt that way.(4)_ Your medical history is a list of your illnesses,treatments,what the doctors told you to do,and anything else you think your doctor should know.Also,if you are allergic(过敏)to a
23、ny medicines,be sure to mention that to your doctor.Ask questions.Do not afraid to ask your doctor any questions you have.To remember all the questions you have when you are not in the doctors office,write them down and bring the list with you to your appointment.(5)_Remember-theres no such thing as
24、 a stupid question.If you dont understand the answer to a questions,ask the doctor to explain it again until youn do understand.A.This will make getting answers easier.B.Here are some tips for talking with your doctor.C.You can talk to another doctor if the treatments dont work.D.Before your doctors
25、 visit,keep notes on how you are feeling.E.Remember,your doctor and other caregivers are on your side.F.Bring your medical history,including a list of your current medicines.G.Writing down what the doctor says will help you remember important information.2020年海南省高考试题年海南省高考试题-七选五七选五读选项读选项A.This will
26、make getting answers easier.B.Here are some tips for talking with your doctor.C.You can talk to another doctor if the treatments dont work.D.Before your doctors visit,keep notes on how you are feeling.E.Remember,your doctor and other caregivers are on your side.F.Bring your medical history,including
27、 a list of your current medicines.G.Writing down what the doctor says will help you remember important information.句中句中para1Talking freely with your doctor can make you feel better and gives your doctor the information she or he needs to give you the best care.Dont be afraid or embarrassed to discus
28、s something that is bothering you.(1)_ Stay positive.Go to your doctors visits with a good attitude.Keep track of how you are feeling.This will make it easier for you to answer questions Ask questions.Do not afraid to ask your doctor any questions you have.篇章结构法篇章结构法-总总-分分-（总）（总）第一题B.Here are some t
29、ips for talking with your doctor.B Stay positive.Go to your doctors visits with a good attitude.(2)_Think teamwork!Think positive!第二题D.Before your doctors visit,keep notes on how you are feeling.E.Remember,your doctor and other caregivers are on your side.E近义词复现近义词复现C.You can talk to another doctor
30、if the treatments dont work.第三题 Keep track of how you are feeling.(3)_This will make it easier for you to answer questions about your symptoms(症状)and how medicines make you feel.It also makes it easier for you to bring up anything that you are worried about.Make sure to be honest about how you feel
31、and how long youve felt that way.D.Before your doctors visit,keep notes on how you are feeling.A.This will make getting answers easier.同义词复现同义词复现+代词复现代词复现D第四题 (4)_ Your medical history is a list of your illnesses,treatments,what the doctors told you to do,and anything else you think your doctor shou
32、ld know.Also,if you are allergic(过敏)to any medicines,be sure to mention that to your doctor.Stay positive.Keep track of how you are feeling.Ask questions.F.Bring your medical history,including a list of your current medicines.G.Writing down what the doctor says will help you remember important infor
33、mation.F平行关系平行关系+同义词复现同义词复现第五题 Ask questions.Do not afraid to ask your doctor any questions you have.To remember all the questions you have when you are not in the doctors office,write them down and bring the list with you to your appointment.(5)_Remember-theres no such thing as a stupid question.If
34、 you dont understand the answer to a questions,ask the doctor to explain it again until youn do understand.A.This will make getting answers easier.E.Remember,your doctor and other caregivers are on your side.A代词线索法代词线索法+反义词复现反义词复现 Some of the oldest living things on our remarkable planet are trees.T
35、he record holders are bristlecone pines(狐尾松)of the western United States,quite a few of which are known to be more than 3,000 years old.One individual,discovered in 2012,is estimated to be more than 5,060 years old,making it the oldest known non-clonal tree in the world!36_:individuals across a numb
36、er of other tree species have also been around for thousands of years.So,how do trees survive for thousands of years?37_.Undoubtedly,part of the answer lies in luck.Ancient trees have obviously not submitted to deadly diseases,pests,fires,droughts,windstorms,landslides,or thc human axc in the centur
37、ics and centuris that they have quictly endured.The other part of the answer has to do with how trees age.In fact,there is quite a debate about whether ancient trees can be considered“immortal(永生的).That is,will such trees ever die if they are not killed by an outside force?We may never know the answ
38、er to that,but,at the very least,38_.While cell death is an important factor in the aging of humans and other animals,one study found little evidence of cell death in the ginkgo tree vascular cambium(银杏树维管形成层).In addition,a study of bristlecone pine pollen(花粉)found no significant increase in mutatio
39、n(变异)rates with age,which is another factor associated with animal aging.39_.Older trees benefit greatly from having bodies made mostly of dead woody tissue.In fact,an old tree might be as much as 95 percent dead tissue!Given that it isnt alive,wood does not require metabolic(新陈代谢的)activity to maint
40、ain it,40_.A.so an old tree doesnt really need to do much to keep livingB.This is a question that has something to do with the good luck of treesC.However,bristlecones are certainly not alone in terms of the oldest creaturesD.This is a fascinating question for biologists that does not yet have a set
41、tled answerE.Whats more,some ancient trees have superior chemical defenses against pests and diseasesF.which means that trees can survive everywhere without being limited by external and internal conditionsG.we know that ancient trees age in ways that are dramatically different from the ways that mo
42、st animals and even other plants ageSummary:“七选五”解题方法1.看文章结构看文章结构 段首：段首：_ 段中：段中：_ 段尾：段尾：_2.找关键词找关键词 3.看逻辑关系看逻辑关系 主题句、小标题主题句、小标题承上启下承上启下结论、总结结论、总结原词复现；同义复现；结构复现；代词等原词复现；同义复现；结构复现；代词等因果关系；转折关系；并列关系等因果关系；转折关系；并列关系等注意：一切技巧的使用都建立在注意：一切技巧的使用都建立在明确文章主题，结构明确文章主题，结构和逻辑和逻辑的基础之上使用。脱离开这些的基础之上使用。脱离开这些,技巧就会变得技巧就会变得僵化片面了，所以任何脱离文章本身的方法技巧都只僵化片面了，所以任何脱离文章本身的方法技巧都只能治标而不能治本。能治标而不能治本。Practice makes perfect!Study hard makes perfect!Vocabularies makes perfect!
