1、外研版八年级上册英语期末质量评价模拟试卷时间:120分钟满分:120分一、听力(共25分)第一节:听句子,选出与所听句子相关的图片。每个句子读两遍。(5分)( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5. 第二节:听短对话,选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。(5分)( )6.What colour does Bob like better?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Yellow.( )7.Whats Linda doing?A.Watching TV.B.Reading a book.C.Listening to music.( )8.How does Tom usually go to s
2、chool?A.By bus.B.By bike. C.On foot.( )9.Where is the woman going?A.To the hospital.B.To the bookshop.C.To the zoo.( )10.Who is the woman?A.Mary.B.Marys sister. C.We dont know.第三节:听长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)听第一段对话,回答第1112小题。( )11.In fact,whats the time now?A.2:25.B.2:30.C.2:35.( )12.Why was the man lat
3、e for the train?A.Because the train left earlier than usual.B.Because he didnt know the leaving time.C.Because there was something wrong with the clock.听第二段对话,回答第1315小题。( )13.What are they talking about?A.The sports meeting.B.The headmaster.C.Their favorite sport.( )14.What will Susan take part in?A
4、.The long jump.B.The 400-metre-running race.C.The 100-metre-running race.( )15.Why doesnt Bill take part in the competition?A.Because he doesnt like sports.B.Because he feels too nervous.C.Because other players cant play fair.第四节:听短文,根据短文内容完成下列表格。短文读两遍。(10分)Cruise is travelling by 16. .He is very th
5、irsty,so he wants to drink some 17. .Its raining outside.He asks a little boy to buy some for him.He gives the boy 18. dollars to buy two bottles of water.One is for himself,and the other is for the 19. .But a few minutes later,the boy 20. back with only one bottlethe last one. 二、单项选择(共10分)( )21.Wha
6、t do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet?Oh,it is really useful one.You can always find information you need while travelling.(2023滨州)A.a;aB.an;anC.a;theD.an;the( )22.Excuse me,where is the bookstore?Go the bridge.Youll see it on your left.A.onB.crossC.acrossD.through( )23.What do you think of
7、 Mr Liu?He is quite,but he is good at telling funny stories.A.friendly B.patientC.serious D.humorous( )24.My father was watching a football match on TV my mother was making dinner at seven last night.A.beforeB.whileC.untilD.after( )25.The jeans are very nice.Ill take them.Youd better first.Im afraid
8、 the size is a bit small for you.A.pay for themB.take them offC.try them onD.take them away( )26.Why dont the doctors stop lunch?Because they are busy a patient.A.to have;to saveB.having;savingC.to have;savingD.having;to save( )27.Whats thirty and ten?Its .A.fortyB.fifty C.seventyD.eighty( )28.Earth
9、quakes can be very dangerous.We learn to protect ourselves.A.mightB.should C.couldD.would( )29.Have you read the book Harry Potter?Sure.Eric is also it and we became friends because of that.A.proud ofB.afraid ofC.serious aboutD.interested in( )30. clean the classroom is!So it is.The students clean i
10、t every day.A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.How a三、完形填空(共10分)(2023武威)Emily loved reading.She used to be very shy.She 31 talking to others.So she turned to 32.In 2019,her dad got sick.It was very serious.Books became an even bigger comfort for 33.Emilys dad got better.And she came up with a plan to 34 others.Em
11、ily started a book drive in her home town.She 35 books.She took them to 36 being cared for in hospitals.37,she has collected more than 10,000 books.Emily and her father are very close.When her father learnt of her plans for the book drive,he wasnt surprised.“She was always interested in books,” he s
12、ays.“ 38 she always wanted to do things for the neighbourhood.” Emily runs the book drive herself,but she gets some help from her 39.“We do the driving,” her dad says.Emily still runs the book drive.The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her.“It was the 40 day of my life,” she says
13、.“I realised I wanted to do this type of work for ever.”( )31.A.was afraid ofB.was interested in C.was good atD.was sorry for( )32.A.musicB.sports C.booksD.stamps( )33.A.meB.her C.himD.it( )34.A.teachB.save C.moveD.help( )35.A.wroteB.collected C.readD.bought( )36.A.kidsB.men C.women D.newborns( )37.
14、A.In shortB.Hardly ever C.So farD.On time( )38.A.SoB.Or C.ButD.And( )39.A.parentsB.friends C.teachersD.neighbours( )40.A.saddestB.best C.shortestD.strangest四、阅读理解(共40分)AChildrens Games in Ancient ChinaDuring ancient times,children didnt have smart phones,iPads,or computers to entertain themselves.In
15、stead,they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.Lets take a look.Playing hide-and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children,popular around the nation.There are two ways to play:covering a childs eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him or,more commonly,
16、others hide and one child must try to find them.Flying kitesKites have quite a long history in China.The earliest kites werent made of paper.They were made of wood instead.Nowadays,the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite.Each has its own style.For example,the b
17、ird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.Watching shadow playsThe most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.The artists controlled puppets(木偶) behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tell stories.People l
18、iked listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets.Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty(16441911),kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China,and it was often played in winter to keep warm.Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with fe
19、et.( )41.How can hide-and-seek be played?A.One plays and others watch.B.One must cry and others laugh.C.One tries to find and others hide.D.One runs and others try to catch.( )42.In ancient China,the earliest kites were made of .A.paperB.metalC.plasticD.wood( )43.The game thats like watching a film
20、is .A.kicking stone balls B.flying kitesC.watching shadow plays D.playing hide-and-seek( )44.According to the passage,the game of kicking a stone ball was .A.often played in winterB.popular in South ChinaC.invented in BeijingD.played to keep cool( )45.From the passage we can learn that .A.Tianjin is
21、 famous for the bird-shaped kite with long wingsB.the puppets could move like people with the artists controllingC.kicking a stone ball was a popular game before the Qing DynastyD.all the children must cover their eyes while playing hide-and-seekBBert won a national prize called Young Heroes for his
22、 “green” project.This public-spirited young person was now a university student.His love for insects grew deeper and he was protecting them for the future.When he was around 4 or 5,he always loved to watch different insects,especially beautiful swallowtails(凤蝶).One interesting fact he learned about
23、swallowtails was that their bright colours warned hungry animals that they tasted bad.And it was also fun to watch how they came into being.But the reason he really fell in love with them was that they were very accessible.For example,if you wanted to attract(吸引) swallowtails,you planted some zinnia
24、s,a kind of bright flowers.Bert started a zinnia garden at his house,where he raised a large number of swallowtails over the years.With the worlds swallowtail population falling,Bert wanted people to realize that if insects like swallowtails disappeared,so would all the others above them on the food
25、 chain.To make the fact clear and easy to understand for other students,he also created a zinnia garden at his junior high school.Part of the joy for Bert was watching the younger students get excited when running after swallowtails.“Whenever a swallowtail lands on them,the young students will soon
26、fall in love with these cute insects.They develop a new appreciation for them,” he said.Bert put his efforts into the environmental educational project and made it take flight.( )46.After Bert was honoured with Young Heroes,.A.he often gave speeches in publicB.he set up his “green” projectC.he becam
27、e interested in swallowtailsD.he went on protecting insects( )47.Which of the following can be put in ?A.Bert saved many swallowtailsB.Bert had a dull childhoodC.Bert found his love early in lifeD.Bert made a hard decision( )48.The underlined word “accessible” in Paragraph 2 means “”.A.dangerous to
28、feedB.easy to get close toC.hard to raiseD.safe to reach( )49.The main reason for Bert to create a zinnia garden at school was .A.to watch students have funB.to make his school more beautifulC.to stop swallowtails from disappearingD.to help kids learn about swallowtails( )50.What would be the best t
29、itle for the passage?A.A Bright FlowerB.A Flying ProjectC.A Green GardenD.A Warning ActionCSometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health.51. Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning,you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch.Eating breakfa
30、st can help people feel better through the day.52. Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning.It can also cause traffic accidents!Studies show that people who dont get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents.So get enough sleep and stay safe!Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to
31、 exercise.Youd better meet friends for a walk,not for a meal.53. Once you try,you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups can provide support.They might include sports teams,art or music groups.The people in the group can offer advice and help
32、each other in difficult times.54. An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a hobby.A hobby could be running,reading or making something with your hands.Hobbies help people to relax and rest.55. 根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.As you walk,you will see the beautiful world around you.B.If so,the
33、following healthy habits may help you.C.Get enough sleep.D.Get up early.E.Hobbies bring us happiness as well.F.Also,being in a group keeps your mind busy.D任务型阅读阅读短文,根据内容完成下列各题。Almost every day,we discuss the topic(话题) of health,especially for kids.But what is health? “Health” means eating well,getti
34、ng enough exercise,and having a healthy weight.Here is some advice that can help you keep healthy.Eat different kinds of foods,especially fruits and vegetables.We all know eating fruits and vegetables can help us stay healthy,but many of us only eat our favourite food.Remember that we can only eat d
35、ifferent kinds of foods to get the nutrition (营养).Drink water and milk most often.Everyone knows that water is important.Besides that,kids need plenty of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones,and milk has a lot of it.Every day,you should drink at least three cups of milk when you are 9 years old or older.
36、You should also try to have less sugary drinks,like soda and cola,because they have no important nutrition.Listen to your body.When you are eating,notice how your body feels.When your stomach feels comfortably full,stop eating.If you eat too much too often,it can make you feel unhealthy and fat.Limi
37、t(限制) screen time.Whats screen time? Its the amount(数量) of time you spend watching TV,movies and playing computer games.The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities,the less time you will spend playing sports,like basketball and doing other activities like bike riding and swimming.Try to
38、 spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.56.How can you get the nutrition? 57.Why should we try to have less sugary drinks? 58.How will it make you feel if you eat too much too often? 59.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 60.What is the passage mainly about? 五、补全对话(共 5分)根据对话内容,从
39、方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余 选项。Rubbish binsA:Tom,could you help me?B:Fine.61. A:Take out the rubbish,please.B:No problem.62. A:To the rubbish bins around the street corner.B:OK.Ill go at once!A:63. B:How many bins are there?A:64. B:But how can I know which is the right one?A:Its easy to tell.They
40、have different colours and signs.B:65. A.OK.I see.B.There are four.C.You can do many things.D.But where should I take it?E.What do you want me to do?F.What colour is the rubbish bin?G.Dont forget to put it in the right bin.六、短文填空(共10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次)comparesnowdryvisitcoldmightdep
41、endweather suntemperatureThe weather in England changes quickly.You 66. experience four seasons in a day.In spring,the 67. is getting warmer and you can hope for more 68. _ days.Summer and autumn are the best time in a year.It is 69. in winter.January and February are the coldest months of a year,wh
42、ile the warmest months are often July and August.The average 70. for winter is about 4.5,and for summer is about 15.5.71. to England,it is 72. in summer in China.Sometimes people 73. on groundwater to water plants.And in winter it is 74. than that in England.But in China,the weather in spring and au
43、tumn is often pleasant.Its the best time for foreign tourists to 75. China.七、书面表达(共20分)健康对每个人都很重要,我们应该学会如何保持健康。请以“How to Keep Healthy?”为题,写一篇英语短文,向学校校刊投稿。要求:1.文章必须包含以下表格中的至少4个要点信息,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息;3.词数80左右;文章开头已给出,但不计入总词数。should()shouldnt()do sports every daykeep a balanced dieteat fruit
44、 and vegetableshave enough sleepkeep happy.refuse to exercisehave junk foodstay up too lateplay computer games a lotsit for a long time.How to Keep Healthy?Nowadays,people pay much more attention to health.It is necessary for everyone to learn some ways to keep healthy. 一、听力第一节:听句子,选出与所听句子相关的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.Riding a bike is good for your health.2.The child often helps his mother do some cleaning.3.We are going to climb the mountains this weekend.4.Alice has played the piano for two years.5.I visited the zoo with Dick.It was so interesting.第二节:听短对话,选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。6.W:Hi,Bob
