1、 If 条件状语从句条件状语从句 If 条件状语从句 If 条件状语从句的用法 学会灵活运用if 条件状语从句谈论 事情的因果关系,提高听说读写四 技能,培养综合语言运用能力 Learning Goals: If 条条 件件 状状 语语 从从 句句 Youll have fun Please tell me You can be late if you walk if you go to the party. if he comes back. (一般现在时)(一般现在时) (一般将来时)(一般将来时) (一般现在时)(一般现在时) (一般将来时)(一般将来时) If you do, youl
2、l be late. Youll be late if you do. if if 条件状语从句条件状语从句 主 将 从 现 主 将 从 现 “主将从现”的时态规则 主将从现要牢记,首先区分两种句; 复合句和简单句。共有五种简单句; 复合句子不复杂,主句从句来相加, 有连词的是从句,无连词的是主句。 从句一般现在时,主句使用将来时。 这个规则能扩展,祈使句情态动词。 “主将从现;主祈从现;主情从现” Choose (选择选择) a number that you like, and try to finish the tasks. What will happen if you dont fi
3、nish your homework? If I dont finish my homework, the teacher will be angry with me. Number 1Number 1 Number 2Number 2 Chain practice:用:用if 条件句接龙条件句接龙 (至少(至少4个句子)个句子) 提示词提示词: study hard, get good grades, go to university, make a lot of money, travel around the world, have a great time If you are ric
4、h, what will you do? If I am rich, I will buy a big house. Number 3Number 3 If I see the accident (事故事故), I will Number 4Number 4 If he comes ,what will you do? If he comes, I will give him some flowers. Number 5Number 5 If I _, I _ an A. Number 6Number 6 看图完成句子看图完成句子 study hard will get Number 7Num
5、ber 7 give it to the teacher use up(用完用完) the money If you find a wallet (钱包钱包) on the ground, what will you do? If I _a wallet on the ground, I _. find will give it to the teacher a. Im going to eat and drink more. b. I will be fatter. If I eat and drink more, I will be fatter. Number 8Number 8 用用
6、if 合并为一句话合并为一句话 If you go to the party, youll have a w time. If Im going go to the party, my parents will be u . U you take a taxi ,youll be late . If you have problems , you can get some a from your parents. People wont live w water or air. onderful pset dvice nless ithout If he _ (go) to the movie
7、s, he wont finish his work. If I _ (become) a doctor, I can help others. If we _ (have ) time, we will go to the park tomorrow. If you _ (shout) at the party, you _ (have) to leave. If it _ (not rain), he _ (go) fishing. doesnt rain will go goes become have shout will have 1. Im sure if he _ (go) to
8、 the party, he _ (have) a great time. 2. Ill buy a computer if I _ (have) enough money. 3. You _ (not get) nervous if you _ (do ) enough exercise. goes will have have wont get do 4. Please let us know if he _ (arrive) tomorrow. 5. Shall I say “Hello” if the foreigner _ (come) into the classroom? 6.
9、Hell get better grades if he _ (study ) hard. arrives comes studies 7. If you _(study) hard, you _ (can) pass the exam. 8. Dont _ (cross) the road if the light _ (be) red. 9. If you _ (work) really hard, you _ (be) famous and rich. work can cross is will be study If she (finish) the work early, she
10、(go) home. If the weather (be ) fine , we (go) for a work. If I (have) time tonight , I (finish) reading the book. If it (rain) next weekend, we (not be able to) plant the vegetables. If she (arrive),she (call)me. finishes will go is will go have will finish rains wont be able to arrives will call I
11、 dont know if it tommow.If it ,I wont go to the park. A. rains; will rain B.will rain; rains C.rains;rains D.will rain; will rain. I dont know when he next week.When he ,Ill call you. A.comes;comes B.will come;will come C.comes; will come D.will come;comes. Hurry up , youll be late. you dont hurry u
12、p,youll be late. you hurry up, youll be late. or If Unless (祈使句(祈使句+or+陈述句)陈述句) Hurry up, you wont be late. and unless =if not 1. - Did they _ a great time yesterday ? - Yes. They enjoyed _. A. have; them B. had; they C. have; themselves D. take; myself 2. My parents will take us to the zoo if it _
13、next Sunday. A. wont rain B. will rain C. rains D. doesnt rain 3. I think my mother _ if she _ free tomorrow. A. will come; is B. comes; is C. comes; will be D. will come; will be 4. If she likes it, she _ it soon. A. read B. reads C. will read D. reading 5. If I _ much money in the future, I will t
14、ravel all over the world. A. have B. has C. having D. will have 6. If you play computer games on weekdays, you _ tired. A. are B. will C. be D. will be 【2015福建福州福建福州】 Well go for a picnic if it _ this Sunday. Wish you a lovely weekend. A. rain B. doesnt rain C. wont rain B 依据时态确定答案 分析句法,确定答案分析句法,确定答
15、案 I have problems my homework. A .finished B. finishing C.to finish D.finishes 排除选项,利于选择排除选项,利于选择 You can go out to play if you you homework A .finished B. finishing C.to finish D. finish 通审全题,明确考点通审全题,明确考点 Would you mind if I have some time off ? _ Thursday and Friday of next week. A.Certainly not
16、B.I dont mind . C.Whats the date? D.When exactly? 突破关键,作出选择突破关键,作出选择 He works so carefully that he makes mistakes in his work. A. few B.a few C. little D.a little Would you like to have it if I make a banana milk shake ? A .Yes ,I do . B .Help yourself. C.Not at all. D .No ,thanks 交际用语,必不可少交际用语,必不可少
17、 命题作文遵循原则:命题作文遵循原则: 看清题目和要求,确定内容和体裁。看清题目和要求,确定内容和体裁。 简列提纲,不漏要点,选择词句,确定时态,简列提纲,不漏要点,选择词句,确定时态, 完成草稿。完成草稿。 多用简单句,少用复合句,多用短句,少用长多用简单句,少用复合句,多用短句,少用长 句,多用熟悉的词句,少用生僻的词句。语法句,多用熟悉的词句,少用生僻的词句。语法 正确,合乎要求,意思完整,前后连贯,书写正确,合乎要求,意思完整,前后连贯,书写 规范,最好三段,注意标点,开篇点题,结尾规范,最好三段,注意标点,开篇点题,结尾 扣题。扣题。 写完之后写完之后 ,反复修改,逐句检查,及时修正
18、。,反复修改,逐句检查,及时修正。 I f I have a lot of money Never put off until tommrow what you can do today . (今日事今日毕)(今日事今日毕) The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today. ( (对明天最好的准备就是今天做到最好)对明天最好的准备就是今天做到最好) 晒晒你的烦恼 Write down your worries or problems about your schoolwork,family,friends or classmates,and your ways to solve them.