1、Unit8 Chinese New Year 单元知识归纳单元知识归纳 一、词组 1.Chinese New Year 中国新年 24.be coming 来了 2.get an email from her e-friend 得到一封来自她网友的邮件 3.in Hong Kong 在香港 25.be going to 打算做某事 4.next week 下周 26.be excited 兴奋的,激动的 5.my family 我的家人 27.buy some new clothes 买些新衣服 6.in the evening 在晚上 28.my aunt 我的阿姨 7.make some
2、cakes and tangyuan 买些蛋糕和汤圆 8.on Chinese New Years Eve 在除夕夜 9.have dinner with my grandparents 和我的祖父母一起吃晚饭 10.my cousin 我的表妹 29. buy some flowers 买些花 11.on Chinese New Years Day 在大年初一 30.my parents 我的父母 12.give me red packets 给我红包 31.get red packets 得到红包 13.watch a lion dance 看舞狮表演 32.in the afternoo
3、n 在下午 14.on the second day of Chinese New Year 在大年初二 15.watch fireworks 看烟花 33.at Chinese New Year 在中国新年 16.look for something good 寻找一些好东西 17.cook dumplings 煮饺子 34.in the kitchen 在厨房里 18.after dinner 晚饭后 35.be rich 富有的 19.talk about their plans for Chinese New Years Day 谈论中国新年的计划 20.see Aunt Alice
4、看爱丽丝阿姨 21.What a nice cake!= How nice the cake is!多漂亮的蛋糕啊! 22.Happy Chinese New Year!中国新年快乐!36.say to 对说 23.what food 什么食物 37.what places 什么地方 38.the most important holiday 最重要的节日 39.light some fireworks and firecrackers 点烟花和鞭炮 二、句子 1. What are you going to do on Chinese New Years Eve?除夕夜你打算干什么? 2.
5、Im/Were going to make some cakes and tangyuan.我(们)打算做蛋糕和汤圆。 3. What are they going to buy on Chinese New Years Eve?除夕夜他们准备买什么? 4. Theyre going to buy some flowers.他们准备买花。 5. What is he going to eat at Chinese New Year?他在中国新年打算干什么? 6. Hes going to have a big dinner.他打算吃大餐。 7. What is she going to wat
6、ch on Chinese New Years Day?大年初一她打算看什么? 8. Shes going to watch a lion dance and fireworks.她打算看舞狮和烟花。 9. Its going to be Chinese New Year next week.下周是中国新年。 三、语法 一般将来时:一般将来时:表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。 Im going to play the piano tomorrow. 1.句子结构:句子结构:be going to do(do 指动词原形,be 有 is, am , are 三种形式, 它随人称变化
7、而变化 ) will+ do. 2.标志词:标志词:tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next 短语(eg: next week, next Sunday,-), this morning/afternoon/evening 3.否定句:否定句: 在 be 动词 (am, is, are) 后加 not 或情态动词 will 后加 not 成 wont。 例如: Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 4.一般疑问句:一般疑问
8、句: be 或 will 提到句首,some 改为 any, and 改为 or,第一二人 称互换。 例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 5.对划线部分提问:对划线部分提问:一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。 问人。Who 例如:Im going to New York soon. Whos going to New York? 问干什么。What do.例如: My father is going to watch a race
9、 with me this afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon. 问什么时候。When.例如:Shes going to go to bed at nine. When is she going to bed? 6.同义句:同义句:be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow. 四、语音 1.重读音节词尾的字母组合 oo 发音素u:的音。如:too(太;也),zoo(
10、动物 园),room(房间)等; 2. 在辅音字母 f, l, m, n, s 前的字母组合 oo 也发音素u:的音。如:roof(屋 顶),school(学校),soon(不久),goose(鹅)等.有一个特例词要特别注意,它就 是:woolu(羊毛); 3. 在字母 t 前的字母组合 oo 发音素u:的音。 如:boot(靴子),tooth(牙齿),特例 词:footu(脚); 4. 字母组合oo在字母d和k前发音素u的音。 如:good(好),book(书),look(看), 特例词:foodu:(食物); 5 在字母 l 和 d 之间的字母组合 oo 发音素的音。如:blood(血),flood(洪水) 等. / / cool, food, moon, school, soon, too, room, zoo, bedroom, room, noon, foolish, cartoon, balloon, tooth, classroom, choose / / book, cook, look, took, foot , good, wood, football