1、2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、I dont like cheese because it _ too strong and _ a bit sour.Afeels; looksBsmells; tastesCsounds; lookDlooks; feels2、A lot of trees _ around here every year, and we ca
2、n enjoy fresher air now.Awere planted Bare planted Cwill plant Dare planting3、Those children _to use words likethanksandplease”every morning.Now they are much more polite.AteachBwill teachCare taughtDwill be taught4、How long have you _ Sanya in Hainan?Half a month, and it is the most beautiful city
3、that Ive visited.Abeen inBgone toCbeen to5、 The exchange of culture can develop the relationship between two countries.I agree. It can make two countries understand each other better.Amake . fasterBmake worseCmake . stronger6、Surfing first started on the island of Hawaii, didnt it?Yes, but now it _
4、by people all over the world.Ais enjoyedBis enjoyingChas enjoyedDwill enjoy7、 is the bridge? Its about 2 kilometres long.AHow farBHow longCHow wideDHow deep8、Im sorry I_my exercise book at home this morning.It doesnt matter. Dont forget_it here this afternoon.Aforget; to bring Bleft; to take Cforget
5、; bringing Dleft; to bring9、The dictionary at the Lost and Found office _ be Tims, because his name is on its corner.AcanBcantCmustDmustnt10、My little sister saw _outside. Shall we go and have a look?Astrange something Banything strangeCsomething strange Dstrange anything. 完形填空11、 March 22 is World
6、Water Day. It started in 93. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on（号召）us to 1 and protect water. Today, were facing terrible water problems. Among them, the wastewater problem is rather 2 , And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.What is waste
7、water? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 3 , hospital and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing machines, taking showers and using kitchens. The rain also 4 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it come
8、s from, this kind of water is sure to have 5 harmful in it 6 must we treat（处理）wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence in our lives. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 7 .How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wast
9、ewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 8 homes can be reused. Then there will be 9 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 10 it goes back to nature.1AdrinkBsaveCcarryDwatch2AeasyBpopularCsmallDserious3AfactoriesBlakesCriversDseas4Agets backBhands inCchanges intoDpicks up
10、5AnothingBsomethingCnobodyDsomebody6AWhatBWhoCWhyDHow7AworkBinterestChealthDbusiness8AonBforCwithDfrom9AlessBmoreCbetterDworse10AandBwhetherCafterDbefore. 语法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im 1.1(quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I stud
11、y harder 2.2 class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3 we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me 4.4(make) friends. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of 5.5(they) as long as theyre good.I dont 6.6(real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My
12、favorite 7.7(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can ta
13、lk about and share everything. I know she 10.10(care) about me because shes always there to listen. 阅读理解A13、Super International Crafts (工艺品) Market1/F, Super Shopping Center, 12 Shopping Road, ssKowloon, next to Dandys Store and Cleos Cafe. The Super Shopping Center is proud to hold the Super Intern
14、ational Crafts Market. The market owns hand-crafted products from all over the world. Come to learn about other cultures and see beautiful things from different countries! A part of the sales will be given to the International Childrens Fund (ICF). Some of the interesting products include:Beaded bra
15、celets (圆珠手链) from AfricaDo you love bracelets? Here you can find bracelets made from special wooden beads, and no two pieces are the same! Each bracelet looks expensive, but costs only $20. What is more, if you buy two, you can get a card for a free drink at Cleos Cafe!Silk handbags from ThailandTh
16、ese colorful bags are beautiful and useful! You can use them every day. Each bag is as much as $150. If you buy more than one, they will be 10% cheaper for you.Fantastic!We will have introductions about the different countries, as well as a lucky draw (M!) for a free trip to one of the special count
17、ries in the market! You can also taste foods from the different countries at our International Foods Stand.Visit the International Crafts Market and learn about different cultures.Buy beautiful, interesting things and support the International Childrens Fund!1The passage above is probably _.Aa piece
18、 of newsBa visitors letterCa shopping guideDa trip introduction2The Super International Crafts Market is _.Anext to Cleos CafeBnext to 12 Shopping RoadCon 1/F, Dandys StoreDon 2/F, Super Shopping Center3People can _ in the market.Alearn about different culturesBvisit the International Childrens Fund
19、Csell their own hand-crafted productsDsee beautiful things mostly from ssKowloon4Which is right according to the passage?ATwo bracelets cost $20.BThe bracelets look the same.CEach bag costs only $135.DThe handbags are colorful.5What can we do to have a free trip to a country in the market?AGive mone
20、y to the ICF.BTake part in a lucky draw.CBuy wooden beads from Africa.DTaste different foods in the market.B14、It was already 8:30 in the morning. Lin Tao, a 14-year-old schoolboy, still didnt show up at school. He was often late for school! The teacher called his father and got to know he played co
21、mputer games online late the night before and couldnt get up that morning. In fact, he had played online games since the age of 11. He almost dropped out of school last year.Lin Tao is not alone. Information from China Internet Center shows that the number of teenage Internet user in China had been
22、about 170 million by the end of December, 2017. Many of them, like Lin Tao, spend too much time playing computer games online.To deal with this problem, the Chinese government worked out a draft regulation(法规草案)in January this year. According to the regulation, players need to use their own ID cards
23、 to play online games. Game companies will control teenagers online game time. They will not be able to play online games between 12:00 at night and 8:00 in the morning. If they are still playing during the time, the game companies will lock them out.Many people think that the regulation can surely
24、better protect Chinese young game players online, while others doubt whether it can successfully stop them from playing games too much. More and more people come to know that playing online games too much not only brings teenagers healthy and study problems, but also makes them depressed(沮丧的)and lon
25、ely, Tong Xiaojun, director from a university, told CCTV. We need support from the whole society to solve the problem.1Which of the following is TRUE about Lin Tao?AHe had a fight with his father. BHe dropped out of school.CHe often arrive later for school. DHe started playing games at 14.2Under the
26、 regulation, players need to if they want to play online games.Atalk with their parent. Bpay for themCcall the game companies Duse their own ID card3We can learn from the passage that .Anot many young people have the same problem as Lin Tao in ChinaBit is impossible to control teenagers online game
27、timeCthe game contpanies will offer teenagers prizes if they play wellDeveryone should play a part in controlling teenagers online game timeC15、I was feeling really down because my long-time friend had died. Then I started a six-week volunteering at a nursing home all day even Saturday. My duty was
28、to serve the meal and clean up. One day I was told to go to Room 117 to make sure the patient was all right. I found a boy of eight sitting in bis bed watching a movie. I was shocked to see a child in this seemingly forgotten nursing home for the old. He was so small and weak that you had to look cl
29、osely to find him. I grabbed his medical chart and found out :he had a terminal（绝症的) illness.We started to talk, and I found out that his family rarely visited, and all he did every day was watching TV I wanted to cry for him, and for my lost friend. As we talked, he had a smile on his face, and I a
30、sked him why and how he still managed to stay happy.He thought for a moment, and then said that too many people were dead even before they died. They walked around feeling that God had cursed(诅咒) them and they had nothing to live for.The boy said that he would not be like that. He woke every morning
31、 thankful to see another sunrise. He kept his window open so that he could smell the flowers and feel the heat of the sunHe also said that he had hope.Too many people havent seen much of that around here. He said, Life is full of hope and we need to live life before it is gone.I dont know what happe
32、ned to him. I guess he passed away, but his lesson lives on. I now wake up and live each day to the fullest. The key to life is not money or fame, but the lesson we learned from it.1The nursing home in the passage is mainly for Athe elderly Bthe homeless Cthe disabled Dthe abandoned(披遗弃)2The boy sta
33、yed happy mainly due to Awonderful TV programs. Bhis positive attitudeCgood medical condition Dothers encouragement3The writer took part in the volunteering job in order to Afind out the secret Bsearch for helpCenrich experiences Dget out of sadness4The underlined word ,rarely, can be replaced by Ao
34、ften Bsometimes Cseldom Dalways5What would be the best title for the passage?AA lesson in Hope BThe life of a Sick BoyCA Volunteer Job DThe meaning of lifeD16、Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain(谷物，粮食) on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, m
35、any of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food. A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were over 8
36、20 million hungry people around the world in 2018, especially in developing countries. In China, nearly 134million people are hungry. Whats worse, 150million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if
37、 their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Years ago, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(解雇) because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评)
38、 the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?Here are some tips: 1.Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you have ordered, take the rest of it home. 2.Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food ma
39、y not taste great, but your body needs it.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1The underlined word “leftover” means_ in Chinese.A过期的B剩余的C腐烂的2How many people were hungry in the world in 2018according to the UN World Food Pr
40、ogram?A820 millionB150 millionC134 million3What does the writer want to show us through Li Hongs story?AMany Chinese restaurants treat the waiters and waitresses badly.BMany Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.CMany Chinese people dont agree to the behavior of wasting food.4Wh
41、ich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAccording to the UN World Food Program, there were 150 million children dying of hunger, especially in developed countries.BChinese people arent hungry but famous for being hospitable and generousCIf you cannot eat all the food you have ordered
42、in a restaurant , take the rest home instead of leaving it there.5What is the main idea of the passage?APeople arent supposed to waste food .BMany people die of hunger.CPeople shouldnt be too picky about food .E17、Surtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m
43、. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captains（船长）feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano（火山）was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom（底部）of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters h
44、igh the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew.
45、Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.1Surtsey is _.Aan island not far from Iceland Ba new
46、 volcano Ca fishing boat Da place in Iceland2Scientists flew there _.Ato watch the birth of the island Bto save the fishing boatCto learn about the island Dto build a house3When did scientist fly there to watch?ABefore the volcano broke out. BAs soon as the volcano broke out.CAbout four days after the volcano broke out. DAfter the volcano stopped rushing up.4Put the following sentences in correct order.a. The captain found the boat was moving. b. A new island appeared in the sea.c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up. d. A fishing b
