1、2024年湖北省宜昌市当阳市五年级英语第二学期期末检测试题（时间：90分钟 分数：100分）学校_ 班级_ 姓名_一、读单词，选出不同类的一项(每题2分,共10分)。1. ( )A. excitingB. walkC. enjoy2. ( )A. angry B. ninth C. eighth3. ( )A. researchB. findC. information4. ( )A. takeB. jumpC. drinking5. ( )A. taxiB. walkC. bus二、选出最恰当的一项，完成下列各小题(每题2分,共10分)。6.I always _ my little brot
2、her on the weekend. ( )A. do exercises B. play with C. go for a walk7.Well _ it. ( )A. taking B. take C. takes8._ are you so sad? ( )Because I cant go to the party.A. What B. Why C. How9.What do you do _ Thanksgiving Day? ( )A. at B. on C. in10.I can see _ on the farm. ( )A. fifth cows B. five cows
3、C. five cow三、判断下列单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同(每题2分,共10分)。11.when who （ ）12.three that （ ）13.The brown umbrella is in the library. （ ）14.with father （ ）15.hear bear （ ）四、连成句子(每题2分,共10分)。16.monkeys, with, are, these, each, playing, other (.)_17.is, a, about, new, her, story, school, aunt, writing, life (.)_18.a
4、re, storybooks, these, whose (?)_19.Why, you, spring, do, like (?)_20.your, keep, clean, desk (.)_五、从方框中选择适当的词填空。(10分)What When Where Which Why1._ do you like spring best? Because the weather is nice.2._ season do you like best? I like summer best.3._ do you go to school? I go to school at 8 oclock.
5、4._ do you often do on the weekend? I often clean my room.5._ is your photo? Its on the wall.六、阅读短文，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(10分)Hi, Im Mike. Im a writer. I like traveling. Planes are fast. Many people like to travel by plane. But I dont like it because the airport is far from the city. I like travel
6、ling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are in the cities. In a train, you can walk and open the window. You can see lots of interesting things on the way. But you cant smoke(吸烟) in the train. I like cars, too. You can start(开始) at any time(随时), and you dont need to go to a train stat
7、ion or a bus stop. And you can carry lots of things in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 1.Mike doesnt like to travel by _. ( )A. planeB. trainC. car2.Many people like to travel by plane because _. ( )A. its fastB. its safeC. it takes long3.Train stations are _. ( )A. far fro
8、m the citiesB. near the citiesC. in the cities4.In a train, you cant _. ( )A. open the windowB. smokeC. walk5.Sometimes driving a car is not good because _. ( )A. you dont need to go to a train stationB. you can start at any timeC. there are too many cars on the road七、作文。(10分)假如你是上题短文中Wei Fang的朋友，请你
9、写一封回信给她，用几句话介绍自己，如: 你的生日在什么时候，你最喜欢的季节以及原因，你周末的活动等。不少于3句话。Dear Wei Fang: Hello! _Yours八、为下列句子或对话选择正确的图片。(10分)A. B. C. D. E. 1.I have an English class at 4:00. I like it. （ ）2.When is Mothers Day? （ ）Its on the second Sunday in May.3.Its 2:30 p.m. He is listening to music. （ ）4.Lets drink some water.
10、（ ）OK. Please take turns.5.That picture of Beijing is beautiful. Whose is it? （ ）Its mine.九、阅读短文，选择正确答案。(10分)Rules in the Reading Room1 . The reading room is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day. 2 . You can only go into the reading room with your student card. 3 . Dont take your bag into the
11、reading room. 4 . Dont talk loudly in the reading room. 5 . Dont take food or drinks into the reading room. 6 . Take only one book at a time. After you finish reading the book, you must put it back and then you can take another one. Dont take many books to your seat. 7 . Before you leave, you must r
12、eturn the book to the bookshelf. You cant take any book out of the reading room.1.The reading room is open _. ( )A. from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.B. from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.C. from 8:1 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.2.We can go into the reading room with _. ( )A. our ID cardsB. our student cardsC. our bags3.Stude
13、nts in the reading room _. ( )A. can eatB. can drinkC. cant talk loudly4.Students can take _at a time. ( )A. only one bookB. two booksC. many books5.Students _before they leave. ( )A. can take books homeB. must finish reading the bookC. must return the book to the bookshelf十、选出合适的选项，补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。(
14、10分)A:Hey, Alice! Look at the photo of my sister.B:Shes beautiful. _1_A:Shes six years old.B:Shes very young.A:Yes. _2_B:What are the habits?A:She doesnt speak with mouth full. _3_B:Thats great! We shouldnt tell lies. _4_A:No, she doesnt.B: _5_A. How old is she?B. Shes a good girl.C. And she doesnt
15、tell lies.D. Does she litter on the floor?E. But she has many good habits.F. How many sisters do you have?G. You shouldnt litter on the floor.参考答案一、读单词，选出不同类的一项(每题2分,共10分)。1.A【解析】【详解】A令人兴奋的，B走，C喜欢，BC都是动词，A是形容词，故选A。2.A【解析】【详解】A生气的，B第九，C第八，BC都是序数词，A是形容词，故选A。3.C【解析】【详解】A研究，B发现，C信息，AB都是动词，C是名词。故选C。4.C【解
16、析】【详解】A拿取，B跳，C喝，AB是动词原形，C是动词的现在分词或动名词，故选C。5.B【解析】【详解】A出租车，B走，C公共汽车，AC都是名词，B是动词，故选B。二、选出最恰当的一项，完成下列各小题(每题2分,共10分)。6.B【解析】【详解】句意：周末我总是和我的小弟弟玩。本题考查动词短语。A做操，B和玩，C去散步，根据句意可知，B选项符合题意，故选B。7.B【解析】【详解】句意：我们将_它。本题考查动词的形式，A动词现在分词或者动名词；B动词原形；C动词第三人称单数形式。Well是We will的缩写，will后面跟动词原形，表示一般将来时，故选B。8.B【解析】【详解】句意：你_这么
17、难过？因为我不能去参加聚会。本题考查疑问词，A什么，B为什么，C怎样，根据答语可知问句询问原因。故选B。9.B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：感恩节那天你做什么？具体某一天前面用介词on，故选B。10.B【解析】【详解】句意：我能在农场上看到_。本题考查基数词的用法，可数名词及其单复数。fifth第五，five五，表示数量用基数词five；five修饰可数名词复数，cows是cow的复数。故选B。三、判断下列单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同(每题2分,共10分)。11.F【解析】【详解】所给单词划线部分的发音分别为w，h，发音不同，故答案为F。12.F【解析】【详解】three画线部分的发音
18、为/，that画线部分的发音为/，故答案为F。13.T【解析】【详解】brown画线部分发音是/br/，umbrella画线部分发音是/br/，library画线部分发音是/br/，发音相同，故答案为T。14.T【解析】【详解】with划线部分的发音为/，father划线部分的发音为/，读音相同，故答案为T。15.F【解析】【详解】所给单词划线部分的发音分别为，e，发音不同，故答案为F。四、连成句子(每题2分,共10分)。16.These monkeys are playing with each other.【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构。these monkeys这些猴子，playing
19、 with和玩耍，are系动词，each other互相，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：这些猴子们正在互相玩耍。故答案为These monkeys are playing with each other.17.Her aunt is writing a new story about school life.【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，is是，a一个, about关于，new新的，her她的, story故事，school学校，aunt姑姑，writing正在写, life生活，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她的姑
20、姑正在写一个关于学校生活的新故事。故答案为Her aunt is writing a new story about school life.18.Whose storybooks are these?#Whose are these storybooks?【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，are是，storybooks故事书，these这些，whose谁的，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：这些是谁的故事书？/这些故事书是谁的？故答案为Whose storybooks are these?/Whose are these storybooks?19.Why do you li
21、ke spring?【解析】【详解】Why为什么，you你/你们，spring春天，do助动词，like喜欢。根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词Why，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句。根据各词词义可知连成句子：你/你们为什么喜欢春天？故答案为Why do you like spring?20.Keep your desk clean.【解析】【详解】your你的，keep保持，clean干净，desk桌子。根据所给句号和缺少主语可知，句子为祈使句。根据各词词义可知连成句子：保持你的桌子干净。故答案为Keep your desk clean.五、1. Why2.Which3. When4.What5. Whe
22、re【解析】【1题详解】句意：你为什么最喜欢春天？因为天气很好。根据答语可知问句问为什么，Why为什么，故答案为Why。【2题详解】句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？我最喜欢夏天。根据答语可知问句问最喜欢哪一个，Which哪一个，故答案为Which。【3题详解】句意：你什么时候去上学？我8点去上学。根据答语可知问句问什么时候，When什么时候，故答案为When。【4题详解】句意：你周末经常做什么？我经常打扫我的房间。根据答语可知问句问经常做什么，What什么，故答案为What。【5题详解】句意：你的照片在哪？它在墙上。根据答语可知问句问在哪，Where在哪，故答案为Where。六、1. A2. A3.
23、C4. B5. C【解析】【导语】本文讲了三种交通方式。【1题详解】句意：迈克不喜欢乘_旅行。A飞机，B火车，C汽车，根据“Many people like to travel by plane. But I dont like it because the airport is far from the city.”，可知迈克不喜欢成飞机旅行，故选A。【2题详解】句意：很多人喜欢乘飞机旅行，因为_。A它很快，B它很安全，C它花费很长时间，根据“Planes are fast. Many people like to travel by plane.”，可知飞机很快，故选A。【3题详解】句意：
24、火车站_。A远离城市，B在城市附近，C在城市里，根据“Train stations are in the cities.”，可知火车站在城市里，故选C。【4题详解】句意：在一辆火车里，你不能_。A打开窗户，B吸烟，C走路，根据“But you cant smoke(吸烟) in the train.”，可知在火车里不能吸烟，故选B。【5题详解】句意：有时开车不好，因为_。A你需要去火车站，B你可以随时出发，C路上的车太多了，根据“But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.”，可知因为有时路上的车太多了，故选C。七、范文：Dear Wei
25、 Fang: Hello! My birthday is on June 13th. I like winter best. I like the snow. I like to make snowmen. I also like to skate. I often play basketball and visit my grandparents on the weekend. Yours【解析】【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍自己。然后再阐述自己的生日，最喜欢的季节以及原因和周末活动等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。2.参考词汇与句型：参考单词：birthda
26、y生日，winter冬季，snow雪，make snowmen堆雪人，skate滑冰，play basketball打篮球，visit看望，grandparents祖父母参考句型：My birthday is.；I like.；I often.on the weekend八、1. B2. A3. E4. C5. D【解析】【1题详解】句意：我九点上英语课。我喜欢它。选项B是英语课，与句子匹配，故选B。【2题详解】句意：母亲节是什么时候？它在五月的第二个星期天。选项A是母亲节，与对话匹配，故选A。【3题详解】句意：现在是晚上2:30。他正在听音乐。选项E是听音乐，与句子匹配，故选E。【4题详解】
27、句意：我们喝些水吧。好的。请轮流。选项C是轮流喝水，与对话匹配，故选C。【5题详解】句意：那张北京的照片很美。它是谁的？它是我的。选项D是北京的照片，与对话匹配，故选D。九、1. B2. B3. C4. A5. C【解析】【导语】本文讲了阅览室的规则。【1题详解】句意：阅览室_开门。A从早上9点到下午6点，B从早上8点到下午5点，C从早上8:1到下午5点，根据“The reading room is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day.”，可知阅览室从早上8点到下午5点开门，故选B。【2题详解】句意：我们可以带_进入阅览室。A我们的身份证，B我
28、们的学生证，C我们的包，根据“ You can only go into the reading room with your student card.”，可知学生可以带学生证进入阅览室，故选B。【3题详解】句意：阅览室的学生_。A可以吃东西，B可以喝东西，C不可以大声说话，根据“Dont talk loudly in the reading room.”，可知阅览室的学生不可以大声说话，故选C。【4题详解】句意：学生一次只能带一本书。A只有一本书，B两本书，C很多书，根据“Take only one book at a time.”，可知学生一次只能带一本书，故选A。【5题详解】句意：学生
29、在离开之前_。A可以把书带回家，B必须读完这本书，C必须把书放回书架，根据“Before you leave, you must return the book to the bookshelf.”，可知学生在离开之前必须把书放回书架，故选C。十、1. A2. E3. C4. D5. B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了关于我妹妹的一些好习惯。【1题详解】下句说：她六岁了。可知此处在询问年龄。选项A“她多大了？”符合语境，故选A。【2题详解】下句说：有哪些习惯？可知此处再说她有很多好习惯。选项E“她有很多好习惯。”符合语境，故选E。【3题详解】下句说：太棒了！我们不应该说谎。可知此处在说他不说谎。选项C“她也不说谎。”符合语境，故选C。【4题详解】下句说：不，她不会。可知此处再说她乱扔垃圾吗？选项D“她在地板上乱扔垃圾吗？”符合语境，故选D。【5题详解】上句说：不，她不会。可知此处要表达对妹妹的赞扬。选项B“她是个好女孩。”符合语境，故选B。
